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Linus Torvalds 219d7660c5 + Features
- add .kunitconfig
   - audit execpath in userns mediation
   - add support loading per permission tagging
 
 + Cleanups
   - cleanup remove unused percpu critical sections in buffer management
   - document the buffer hold, add an overflow guard
   - split xxx_in_ns into its two separate semantic use cases
   - remove apply_modes_to_perms from label_match
   - refactor/cleanup cred helper fns.
   - guard against free attachment/data routines being called with a NULL
   - drop in_atomic flag in common_mmap, and common_file_perm, and cleanup
   - make str table more generic and be able to have multiple entries
   - Replace deprecated strcpy with memcpy in gen_symlink_name
   - Replace deprecated strcpy in d_namespace_path
   - Replace sprintf/strcpy with scnprintf/strscpy in aa_policy_init
   - replace sprintf with snprintf in aa_new_learning_profile
 
 + Bug Fixes
   - fix cast in format string DEBUG statement
   - fix make aa_labelmatch return consistent
   - fix fmt string type error in process_strs_entry
   - fix kernel-doc comments for inview
   - fix invalid deref of rawdata when export_binary is unset
   - avoid per-cpu hold underflow in aa_get_buffer
   - fix fast path cache check for unix sockets
   - fix rlimit for posix cpu timers
   - fix label and profile debug macros
   - move check for aa_null file to cover all cases
   - return -ENOMEM in unpack_perms_table upon alloc failure
   - fix boolean argument in apparmor_mmap_file
   - Fix & Optimize table creation from possibly unaligned memory
   - Allow apparmor to handle unaligned dfa tables
   - fix NULL deref in aa_sock_file_perm
   - fix NULL pointer dereference in __unix_needs_revalidation
   - fix signedness bug in unpack_tags()
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Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-02-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor

Pull AppArmor updates from John Johansen:
 "Features:
   - add .kunitconfig
   - audit execpath in userns mediation
   - add support loading per permission tagging

  Cleanups:
   - remove unused percpu critical sections in buffer management
   - document the buffer hold, add an overflow guard
   - split xxx_in_ns into its two separate semantic use cases
   - remove apply_modes_to_perms from label_match
   - refactor/cleanup cred helper fns.
   - guard against free attachment/data routines being called with NULL
   - drop in_atomic flag in common_mmap, common_file_perm, and cleanup
   - make str table more generic and be able to have multiple entries
   - Replace deprecated strcpy with memcpy in gen_symlink_name
   - Replace deprecated strcpy in d_namespace_path
   - Replace sprintf/strcpy with scnprintf/strscpy in aa_policy_init
   - replace sprintf with snprintf in aa_new_learning_profile

  Bug Fixes:
   - fix cast in format string DEBUG statement
   - fix make aa_labelmatch return consistent
   - fix fmt string type error in process_strs_entry
   - fix kernel-doc comments for inview
   - fix invalid deref of rawdata when export_binary is unset
   - avoid per-cpu hold underflow in aa_get_buffer
   - fix fast path cache check for unix sockets
   - fix rlimit for posix cpu timers
   - fix label and profile debug macros
   - move check for aa_null file to cover all cases
   - return -ENOMEM in unpack_perms_table upon alloc failure
   - fix boolean argument in apparmor_mmap_file
   - Fix & Optimize table creation from possibly unaligned memory
   - Allow apparmor to handle unaligned dfa tables
   - fix NULL deref in aa_sock_file_perm
   - fix NULL pointer dereference in __unix_needs_revalidation
   - fix signedness bug in unpack_tags()"

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-02-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor: (34 commits)
  apparmor: fix signedness bug in unpack_tags()
  apparmor: fix cast in format string DEBUG statement
  apparmor: fix aa_label to return state from compount and component match
  apparmor: fix fmt string type error in process_strs_entry
  apparmor: fix kernel-doc comments for inview
  apparmor: fix invalid deref of rawdata when export_binary is unset
  apparmor: add .kunitconfig
  apparmor: cleanup remove unused percpu critical sections in buffer management
  apparmor: document the buffer hold, add an overflow guard
  apparmor: avoid per-cpu hold underflow in aa_get_buffer
  apparmor: split xxx_in_ns into its two separate semantic use cases
  apparmor: make label_match return a consistent value
  apparmor: remove apply_modes_to_perms from label_match
  apparmor: fix fast path cache check for unix sockets
  apparmor: fix rlimit for posix cpu timers
  apparmor: refactor/cleanup cred helper fns.
  apparmor: fix label and profile debug macros
  apparmor: move check for aa_null file to cover all cases
  apparmor: guard against free routines being called with a NULL
  apparmor: return -ENOMEM in unpack_perms_table upon alloc failure
  ...
History 2026-02-20 14:06:06 -08:00
arch kmalloc_obj prep for v7.0-rc1 2026-02-20 12:51:07 -08:00
block block-7.0-20260216 2026-02-17 08:48:45 -08:00
certs mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-02-12 12:13:01 -08:00
crypto mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-02-12 12:13:01 -08:00
Documentation Including fixes from Netfilter. 2026-02-19 10:39:08 -08:00
drivers kmalloc_obj prep for v7.0-rc1 2026-02-20 12:51:07 -08:00
fs mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable 2026-02-18 20:50:32 -08:00
include hyperv-next for v7.0 2026-02-20 08:48:31 -08:00
init mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-02-12 12:13:01 -08:00
io_uring io_uring-7.0-20260216 2026-02-17 08:33:49 -08:00
ipc mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable 2026-02-18 20:50:32 -08:00
kernel bpf-fixes 2026-02-19 10:36:54 -08:00
lib mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-02-18 21:40:16 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
mm mm.git review status for linus..mm-stable 2026-02-18 20:50:32 -08:00
net Including fixes from Netfilter. 2026-02-19 10:39:08 -08:00
rust USB / Thunderbolt changes for 7.0-rc1 2026-02-17 09:36:43 -08:00
samples USB / Thunderbolt changes for 7.0-rc1 2026-02-17 09:36:43 -08:00
scripts mm.git review status for linus..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-02-18 21:40:16 -08:00
security + Features 2026-02-20 14:06:06 -08:00
sound soundwire updates for 7.0 2026-02-17 10:07:13 -08:00
tools Including fixes from Netfilter. 2026-02-19 10:39:08 -08:00
usr kbuild: uapi: drop dependency on CC_CAN_LINK 2026-01-16 15:02:11 -07:00
virt Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.20' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD 2026-02-11 12:45:40 -05:00
.clang-format Devicetree updates for v7.0: 2026-02-11 18:27:08 -08:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: remove Alyssa Rosenzweig 2025-09-18 21:17:31 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: kbuild: add proc macro library support 2025-11-24 17:15:36 +01:00
.mailmap Landlock update for v7.0-rc1 2026-02-11 15:57:08 -08:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Networking changes for 7.0 2026-02-11 19:31:52 -08:00
Kbuild sched: Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline 2025-09-25 09:57:16 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS EFI fixes for v7.0 #1 2026-02-20 12:04:40 -08:00
Makefile First round of Kbuild fixes for 7.0 2026-02-18 14:59:55 -08:00
README docs: add AI Coding Assistants documentation 2026-01-06 14:55:06 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst