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Chen-Yu Tsai 21e39809fd
regulator: vctrl: Avoid lockdep warning in enable/disable ops
vctrl_enable() and vctrl_disable() call regulator_enable() and
regulator_disable(), respectively. However, vctrl_* are regulator ops
and should not be calling the locked regulator APIs. Doing so results in
a lockdep warning.

Instead of exporting more internal regulator ops, model the ctrl supply
as an actual supply to vctrl-regulator. At probe time this driver still
needs to use the consumer API to fetch its constraints, but otherwise
lets the regulator core handle the upstream supply for it.

The enable/disable/is_enabled ops are not removed, but now only track
state internally. This preserves the original behavior with the ops
being available, but one could argue that the original behavior was
already incorrect: the internal state would not match the upstream
supply if that supply had another consumer that enabled the supply,
while vctrl-regulator was not enabled.

The lockdep warning is as follows:

	WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
	5.14.0-rc6 #2 Not tainted
	------------------------------------------------------
	swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
	ffffffc011306d00 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
		regulator_lock_dependent (arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h:19
					  include/linux/ww_mutex.h:111
					  drivers/regulator/core.c:329)

	but task is already holding lock:
	ffffff8004a77160 (regulator_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
		regulator_lock_recursive (drivers/regulator/core.c:156
					  drivers/regulator/core.c:263)

	which lock already depends on the new lock.

	the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

	-> #2 (regulator_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	__mutex_lock_common (include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:606
			     include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:29
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:103
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:144
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:963)
	ww_mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:1199)
	regulator_lock_recursive (drivers/regulator/core.c:156
				  drivers/regulator/core.c:263)
	regulator_lock_dependent (drivers/regulator/core.c:343)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2808)
	set_machine_constraints (drivers/regulator/core.c:1536)
	regulator_register (drivers/regulator/core.c:5486)
	devm_regulator_register (drivers/regulator/devres.c:196)
	reg_fixed_voltage_probe (drivers/regulator/fixed.c:289)
	platform_probe (drivers/base/platform.c:1427)
	[...]

	-> #1 (regulator_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}:
	regulator_lock_dependent (include/linux/ww_mutex.h:129
				  drivers/regulator/core.c:329)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2808)
	set_machine_constraints (drivers/regulator/core.c:1536)
	regulator_register (drivers/regulator/core.c:5486)
	devm_regulator_register (drivers/regulator/devres.c:196)
	reg_fixed_voltage_probe (drivers/regulator/fixed.c:289)
	[...]

	-> #0 (regulator_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3052 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3174 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3789 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5015 (discriminator 4))
	lock_acquire (arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:39
		      kernel/locking/lockdep.c:438
		      kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627)
	__mutex_lock_common (include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:606
			     include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:29
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:103
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:144
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:963)
	mutex_lock_nested (kernel/locking/mutex.c:1125)
	regulator_lock_dependent (arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h:19
				  include/linux/ww_mutex.h:111
				  drivers/regulator/core.c:329)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2808)
	vctrl_enable (drivers/regulator/vctrl-regulator.c:400)
	_regulator_do_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2617)
	_regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2764)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:308
			  drivers/regulator/core.c:2809)
	_set_opp (drivers/opp/core.c:819 drivers/opp/core.c:1072)
	dev_pm_opp_set_rate (drivers/opp/core.c:1164)
	set_target (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c:62)
	__cpufreq_driver_target (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2216
				 drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2271)
	cpufreq_online (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1488 (discriminator 2))
	cpufreq_add_dev (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1563)
	subsys_interface_register (drivers/base/bus.c:?)
	cpufreq_register_driver (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2819)
	dt_cpufreq_probe (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c:344)
	[...]

	other info that might help us debug this:

	Chain exists of:
	  regulator_list_mutex --> regulator_ww_class_acquire --> regulator_ww_class_mutex

	 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	       CPU0                    CPU1
	       ----                    ----
	  lock(regulator_ww_class_mutex);
				       lock(regulator_ww_class_acquire);
				       lock(regulator_ww_class_mutex);
	  lock(regulator_list_mutex);

	 *** DEADLOCK ***

	6 locks held by swapper/0/1:
	#0: ffffff8002d32188 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at:
		__device_driver_lock (drivers/base/dd.c:1030)
	#1: ffffffc0111a0520 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at:
		cpufreq_register_driver (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2792 (discriminator 2))
	#2: ffffff8002a8d918 (subsys mutex#9){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
		subsys_interface_register (drivers/base/bus.c:1033)
	#3: ffffff800341bb90 (&policy->rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
		cpufreq_online (include/linux/bitmap.h:285
				include/linux/cpumask.h:405
				drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1399)
	#4: ffffffc011f0b7b8 (regulator_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
		regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2808)
	#5: ffffff8004a77160 (regulator_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
		regulator_lock_recursive (drivers/regulator/core.c:156
		drivers/regulator/core.c:263)

	stack backtrace:
	CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc6 #2 7c8f8996d021ed0f65271e6aeebf7999de74a9fa
	Hardware name: Google Scarlet (DT)
	Call trace:
	dump_backtrace (arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:161)
	show_stack (arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:218)
	dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:106 (discriminator 2))
	dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:113)
	print_circular_bug (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:?)
	check_noncircular (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:?)
	__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3052 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3174 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3789 (discriminator 4)
			kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5015 (discriminator 4))
	lock_acquire (arch/arm64/include/asm/percpu.h:39
		      kernel/locking/lockdep.c:438
		      kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627)
	__mutex_lock_common (include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:606
			     include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:29
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:103
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:144
			     kernel/locking/mutex.c:963)
	mutex_lock_nested (kernel/locking/mutex.c:1125)
	regulator_lock_dependent (arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h:19
				  include/linux/ww_mutex.h:111
				  drivers/regulator/core.c:329)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2808)
	vctrl_enable (drivers/regulator/vctrl-regulator.c:400)
	_regulator_do_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2617)
	_regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:2764)
	regulator_enable (drivers/regulator/core.c:308
			  drivers/regulator/core.c:2809)
	_set_opp (drivers/opp/core.c:819 drivers/opp/core.c:1072)
	dev_pm_opp_set_rate (drivers/opp/core.c:1164)
	set_target (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c:62)
	__cpufreq_driver_target (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2216
				 drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2271)
	cpufreq_online (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1488 (discriminator 2))
	cpufreq_add_dev (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:1563)
	subsys_interface_register (drivers/base/bus.c:?)
	cpufreq_register_driver (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c:2819)
	dt_cpufreq_probe (drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c:344)
	[...]

Reported-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: f8702f9e4a ("regulator: core: Use ww_mutex for regulators locking")
Fixes: e915331149 ("regulator: vctrl-regulator: Avoid deadlock getting and setting the voltage")
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210825033704.3307263-3-wenst@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
History 2021-08-25 14:17:53 +01:00
arch Two fixes: 2021-07-11 11:17:57 -07:00
block block-5.14-2021-07-08 2021-07-09 12:05:33 -07:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2021-07-09 11:00:44 -07:00
Documentation regulator: rtq2134: Add binding document for Richtek RTQ2134 SubPMIC 2021-07-20 13:37:28 +01:00
drivers regulator: vctrl: Avoid lockdep warning in enable/disable ops 2021-08-25 14:17:53 +01:00
fs 13 cifs/smb3 fixes. Most are to address minor issues pointed out by Coverity. Also includes a packet signing enhancement and mount improvement 2021-07-10 12:04:58 -07:00
include regulator: Documentation fix for regulator error notification helper 2021-08-23 11:06:28 +01:00
init Kbuild updates for v5.14 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-07-02 12:08:10 -07:00
kernel Two fixes: 2021-07-11 11:17:57 -07:00
lib mm/page_alloc: Revert pahole zero-sized workaround 2021-07-10 16:09:39 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm/rmap: try_to_migrate() skip zone_device !device_private 2021-07-11 15:05:15 -07:00
net We have new filesystem client metrics for reporting I/O sizes from 2021-07-09 09:52:13 -07:00
samples VFIO update for v5.14-rc1 2021-07-03 11:49:33 -07:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v5.14 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
security asm-generic/unaligned: Unify asm/unaligned.h around struct helper 2021-07-02 12:43:40 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.14-rc1 2021-07-09 11:40:26 -07:00
tools perf tools changes for v5.14: 2nd batch 2021-07-11 10:54:24 -07:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap m68k updates for v5.14 2021-06-28 14:01:03 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS SCSI misc on 20210711 2021-07-11 10:59:53 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.14-rc1 2021-07-11 15:07:40 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
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    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

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