kernel/linux
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ synced 2026-11-10 20:48:12 +00:00
Code Issues Releases Packages Activity
No description
1,188,378 commits 117 branches 5,827 tags 6.3 GiB
  • C 96.8%
  • Assembly 0.9%
  • Rust 0.7%
  • Shell 0.6%
  • Python 0.5%
  • Other 0.3%
Find a file
Zheng Yejian 27bdd93e44 ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe 
commit 7e42907f3a upstream.

Soft lockup occurs when reading file 'trace_pipe':

  watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [cat:4488]
  [...]
  RIP: 0010:ring_buffer_empty_cpu+0xed/0x170
  RSP: 0018:ffff88810dd6fc48 EFLAGS: 00000246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: ffffffff93d1aaeb
  RDX: ffff88810a280040 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811164b218
  RBP: ffff88811164b218 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88815156600f
  R10: ffffed102a2acc01 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000051651901
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888115e49500 R15: 0000000000000000
  [...]
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f8d853c2000 CR3: 000000010dcd8000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   __find_next_entry+0x1a8/0x4b0
   ? peek_next_entry+0x250/0x250
   ? down_write+0xa5/0x120
   ? down_write_killable+0x130/0x130
   trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x3b/0x1d0
   tracing_read_pipe+0x423/0xae0
   ? tracing_splice_read_pipe+0xcb0/0xcb0
   vfs_read+0x16b/0x490
   ksys_read+0x105/0x210
   ? __ia32_sys_pwrite64+0x200/0x200
   ? switch_fpu_return+0x108/0x220
   do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6

Through the vmcore, I found it's because in tracing_read_pipe(),
ring_buffer_empty_cpu() found some buffer is not empty but then it
cannot read anything due to "rb_num_of_entries() == 0" always true,
Then it infinitely loop the procedure due to user buffer not been
filled, see following code path:

  tracing_read_pipe() {
    ... ...
    waitagain:
      tracing_wait_pipe() // 1. find non-empty buffer here
      trace_find_next_entry_inc()  // 2. loop here try to find an entry
        __find_next_entry()
          ring_buffer_empty_cpu();  // 3. find non-empty buffer
          peek_next_entry()  // 4. but peek always return NULL
            ring_buffer_peek()
              rb_buffer_peek()
                rb_get_reader_page()
                  // 5. because rb_num_of_entries() == 0 always true here
                  //    then return NULL
      // 6. user buffer not been filled so goto 'waitgain'
      //    and eventually leads to an deadloop in kernel!!!
  }

By some analyzing, I found that when resetting ringbuffer, the 'entries'
of its pages are not all cleared (see rb_reset_cpu()). Then when reducing
the ringbuffer, and if some reduced pages exist dirty 'entries' data, they
will be added into 'cpu_buffer->overrun' (see rb_remove_pages()), which
cause wrong 'overrun' count and eventually cause the deadloop issue.

To fix it, we need to clear every pages in rb_reset_cpu().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230708225144.3785600-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a5fb833172 ("ring-buffer: Fix uninitialized read_stamp")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2023-07-23 13:54:10 +02:00
arch s390/decompressor: fix misaligned symbol build error 2023-07-23 13:54:08 +02:00
block blk-crypto: use dynamic lock class for blk_crypto_profile::lock 2023-07-23 13:53:39 +02:00
certs KEYS: Add missing function documentation 2023-04-24 16:15:52 +03:00
crypto crypto: jitter - correct health test during initialization 2023-07-19 16:36:19 +02:00
Documentation media: uapi: Fix [GS]_ROUTING ACTIVE flag value 2023-07-23 13:54:08 +02:00
drivers net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff 2023-07-23 13:54:09 +02:00
fs ceph: don't let check_caps skip sending responses for revoke msgs 2023-07-23 13:54:06 +02:00
include Revert "8250: add support for ASIX devices with a FIFO bug" 2023-07-23 13:54:08 +02:00
init kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV 2023-07-19 16:36:23 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: Use io_schedule* in cqring wait 2023-07-19 16:37:03 +02:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe 2023-07-23 13:54:10 +02:00
lib lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section 2023-07-19 16:36:50 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm/mmap: Fix error return in do_vmi_align_munmap() 2023-07-23 13:53:57 +02:00
net libceph: harden msgr2.1 frame segment length checks 2023-07-23 13:54:06 +02:00
rust Rust changes for v6.4 2023-04-30 11:20:22 -07:00
samples samples: ftrace: Save required argument registers in sample trampolines 2023-07-23 13:54:09 +02:00
scripts kbuild: add $(CLANG_FLAGS) to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS 2023-07-19 16:37:00 +02:00
security security/integrity: fix pointer to ESL data and its size on pseries 2023-07-23 13:53:34 +02:00
sound ASoC: mediatek: mt8173: Fix snd_soc_component_initialize error path 2023-07-19 16:36:58 +02:00
tools wireguard: netlink: send staged packets when setting initial private key 2023-07-19 16:37:02 +02:00
usr initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
virt KVM: Avoid illegal stage2 mapping on invalid memory slot 2023-06-22 15:14:57 -04:00
.clang-format cxl for v6.4 2023-04-30 11:51:51 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files 2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore linux-kselftest-kunit-6.4-rc1 2023-04-24 12:31:32 -07:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entries for Ben Dooks 2023-06-19 13:19:35 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: sctp: move Neil to CREDITS 2023-05-12 08:51:32 +01:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Networking fixes for 6.4-rc8, including fixes from ipsec, bpf, 2023-06-22 17:59:51 -07:00
Makefile kbuild: make modules_install copy modules.builtin(.modinfo) 2023-07-23 13:53:51 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.