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PERST# is active low according to the PCIe specification.
However, the existing pcie-dw-rockchip.c driver does:
gpiod_set_value(..., 0); msleep(100); gpiod_set_value(..., 1);
when asserting + deasserting PERST#.
This is of course wrong, but because all the device trees for this
compatible string have also incorrectly marked this GPIO as ACTIVE_HIGH:
$ git grep -B 10 reset-gpios arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3568*
$ git grep -B 10 reset-gpios arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588*
The actual toggling of PERST# is correct, and we cannot change it anyway,
since that would break device tree compatibility.
However, this driver does request the GPIO to be initialized as
GPIOD_OUT_HIGH, which does cause a silly sequence where PERST# gets
toggled back and forth for no good reason.
Fix this by requesting the GPIO to be initialized as GPIOD_OUT_LOW (which
for this driver means PERST# asserted).
This will avoid an unnecessary signal change where PERST# gets deasserted
(by devm_gpiod_get_optional()) and then gets asserted (by
rockchip_pcie_start_link()) just a few instructions later.
Before patch, debug prints on EP side, when booting RC:
[ 845.606810] pci: PERST# asserted by host!
[ 852.483985] pci: PERST# de-asserted by host!
[ 852.503041] pci: PERST# asserted by host!
[ 852.610318] pci: PERST# de-asserted by host!
After patch, debug prints on EP side, when booting RC:
[ 125.107921] pci: PERST# asserted by host!
[ 132.111429] pci: PERST# de-asserted by host!
This extra, very short, PERST# assertion + deassertion has been reported to
cause issues with certain WLAN controllers, e.g. RTL8822CE.
Fixes:
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.