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Pingfan Liu 2c4d26dad7 srcu: Delegate work to the boot cpu if using SRCU_SIZE_SMALL
[ Upstream commit 7f24626d6d ]

Commit 994f706872 ("srcu: Make Tree SRCU able to operate without
snp_node array") assumes that cpu 0 is always online.  However, there
really are situations when some other CPU is the boot CPU, for example,
when booting a kdump kernel with the maxcpus=1 boot parameter.

On PowerPC, the kdump kernel can hang as follows:
...
[    1.740036] systemd[1]: Hostname set to <xyz.com>
[  243.686240] INFO: task systemd:1 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
[  243.686264]       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1 #1
[  243.686272] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  243.686281] task:systemd         state:D stack:0     pid:1     ppid:0      flags:0x00042000
[  243.686296] Call Trace:
[  243.686301] [c000000016657640] [c000000016657670] 0xc000000016657670 (unreliable)
[  243.686317] [c000000016657830] [c00000001001dec0] __switch_to+0x130/0x220
[  243.686333] [c000000016657890] [c000000010f607b8] __schedule+0x1f8/0x580
[  243.686347] [c000000016657940] [c000000010f60bb4] schedule+0x74/0x140
[  243.686361] [c0000000166579b0] [c000000010f699b8] schedule_timeout+0x168/0x1c0
[  243.686374] [c000000016657a80] [c000000010f61de8] __wait_for_common+0x148/0x360
[  243.686387] [c000000016657b20] [c000000010176bb0] __flush_work.isra.0+0x1c0/0x3d0
[  243.686401] [c000000016657bb0] [c0000000105f2768] fsnotify_wait_marks_destroyed+0x28/0x40
[  243.686415] [c000000016657bd0] [c0000000105f21b8] fsnotify_destroy_group+0x68/0x160
[  243.686428] [c000000016657c40] [c0000000105f6500] inotify_release+0x30/0xa0
[  243.686440] [c000000016657cb0] [c0000000105751a8] __fput+0xc8/0x350
[  243.686452] [c000000016657d00] [c00000001017d524] task_work_run+0xe4/0x170
[  243.686464] [c000000016657d50] [c000000010020e94] do_notify_resume+0x134/0x140
[  243.686478] [c000000016657d80] [c00000001002eb18] interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main+0x198/0x270
[  243.686493] [c000000016657de0] [c00000001002ec60] syscall_exit_prepare+0x70/0x180
[  243.686505] [c000000016657e10] [c00000001000bf7c] system_call_vectored_common+0xfc/0x280
[  243.686520] --- interrupt: 3000 at 0x7fffa47d5ba4
[  243.686528] NIP:  00007fffa47d5ba4 LR: 0000000000000000 CTR: 0000000000000000
[  243.686538] REGS: c000000016657e80 TRAP: 3000   Not tainted  (6.1.0-rc1)
[  243.686548] MSR:  800000000000d033 <SF,EE,PR,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 42044440  XER: 00000000
[  243.686572] IRQMASK: 0
[  243.686572] GPR00: 0000000000000006 00007ffffa606710 00007fffa48e7200 0000000000000000
[  243.686572] GPR04: 0000000000000002 000000000000000a 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
[  243.686572] GPR08: 000001000c172dd0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  243.686572] GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffa4ff4bc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  243.686572] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[  243.686572] GPR20: 0000000132dfdc50 000000000000000e 0000000000189375 0000000000000000
[  243.686572] GPR24: 00007ffffa606ae0 0000000000000005 000001000c185490 000001000c172570
[  243.686572] GPR28: 000001000c172990 000001000c184850 000001000c172e00 00007fffa4fedd98
[  243.686683] NIP [00007fffa47d5ba4] 0x7fffa47d5ba4
[  243.686691] LR [0000000000000000] 0x0
[  243.686698] --- interrupt: 3000
[  243.686708] INFO: task kworker/u16:1:24 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
[  243.686717]       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1 #1
[  243.686724] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  243.686733] task:kworker/u16:1   state:D stack:0     pid:24    ppid:2      flags:0x00000800
[  243.686747] Workqueue: events_unbound fsnotify_mark_destroy_workfn
[  243.686758] Call Trace:
[  243.686762] [c0000000166736e0] [c00000004fd91000] 0xc00000004fd91000 (unreliable)
[  243.686775] [c0000000166738d0] [c00000001001dec0] __switch_to+0x130/0x220
[  243.686788] [c000000016673930] [c000000010f607b8] __schedule+0x1f8/0x580
[  243.686801] [c0000000166739e0] [c000000010f60bb4] schedule+0x74/0x140
[  243.686814] [c000000016673a50] [c000000010f699b8] schedule_timeout+0x168/0x1c0
[  243.686827] [c000000016673b20] [c000000010f61de8] __wait_for_common+0x148/0x360
[  243.686840] [c000000016673bc0] [c000000010210840] __synchronize_srcu.part.0+0xa0/0xe0
[  243.686855] [c000000016673c30] [c0000000105f2c64] fsnotify_mark_destroy_workfn+0xc4/0x1a0
[  243.686868] [c000000016673ca0] [c000000010174ea8] process_one_work+0x2a8/0x570
[  243.686882] [c000000016673d40] [c000000010175208] worker_thread+0x98/0x5e0
[  243.686895] [c000000016673dc0] [c0000000101828d4] kthread+0x124/0x130
[  243.686908] [c000000016673e10] [c00000001000cd40] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
[  366.566274] INFO: task systemd:1 blocked for more than 245 seconds.
[  366.566298]       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1 #1
[  366.566305] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  366.566314] task:systemd         state:D stack:0     pid:1     ppid:0      flags:0x00042000
[  366.566329] Call Trace:
...

The above splat occurs because PowerPC really does use maxcpus=1
instead of nr_cpus=1 in the kernel command line.  Consequently, the
(quite possibly non-zero) kdump CPU is the only online CPU in the kdump
kernel.  SRCU unconditionally queues a sdp->work on cpu 0, for which no
worker thread has been created, so sdp->work will be never executed and
__synchronize_srcu() will never be completed.

This commit therefore replaces CPU ID 0 with get_boot_cpu_id() in key
places in Tree SRCU.  Since the CPU indicated by get_boot_cpu_id()
is guaranteed to be online, this avoids the above splat.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
To: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2023-03-10 09:33:48 +01:00
arch perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Meteor Lake support 2023-03-10 09:33:47 +01:00
block blk-cgroup: synchronize pd_free_fn() from blkg_free_workfn() and blkcg_deactivate_policy() 2023-03-10 09:33:46 +01:00
certs certs: Fix build error when PKCS#11 URI contains semicolon 2023-02-09 11:28:11 +01:00
crypto crypto: rsa-pkcs1pad - Use akcipher_request_complete 2023-03-10 09:33:03 +01:00
Documentation ASoC: dt-bindings: meson: fix gx-card codec node regex 2023-03-10 09:33:19 +01:00
drivers wifi: brcmfmac: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds in brcmf_c_preinit_dcmds() 2023-03-10 09:33:48 +01:00
fs btrfs: scrub: improve tree block error reporting 2023-03-10 09:33:46 +01:00
include rcu: Make RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN() avoid early lockdep checks 2023-03-10 09:33:48 +01:00
init gcc: disable -Warray-bounds for gcc-11 too 2023-01-14 10:33:43 +01:00
io_uring use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers 2023-02-09 11:28:04 +01:00
ipc ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs() 2022-12-31 13:32:01 +01:00
kernel srcu: Delegate work to the boot cpu if using SRCU_SIZE_SMALL 2023-03-10 09:33:48 +01:00
lib cpuidle: lib/bug: Disable rcu_is_watching() during WARN/BUG 2023-03-10 09:33:47 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm/gup: add folio to list when folio_isolate_lru() succeed 2023-02-22 12:59:54 +01:00
net NFS: fix disabling of swap 2023-03-10 09:33:22 +01:00
rust rust: print: avoid evaluating arguments in pr_* macros in unsafe blocks 2023-02-06 08:06:34 +01:00
samples ftrace: Export ftrace_free_filter() to modules 2023-02-01 08:34:37 +01:00
scripts builddeb: clean generated package content 2023-03-10 09:33:41 +01:00
security randstruct: disable Clang 15 support 2023-02-25 11:25:43 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda/hdmi: Register with vga_switcheroo on Dual GPU Macbooks 2023-03-10 09:33:23 +01:00
tools objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write 2023-03-10 09:33:28 +01:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt kvm/vfio: Fix potential deadlock on vfio group_lock 2023-02-01 08:34:36 +01:00
.clang-format inet: ping: use hlist_nulls rcu iterator during lookup 2022-12-01 12:42:46 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
.mailmap 9 hotfixes. 6 for MM, 3 for other areas. Four of these patches address 2022-12-10 17:10:52 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers 2022-11-16 14:53:00 +09:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS audit: update the mailing list in MAINTAINERS 2023-02-25 11:25:42 +01:00
Makefile Linux 6.1.15 2023-03-03 11:52:25 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.