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Matteo Croce 2c622ed0ea reboot: allow to specify reboot mode via sysfs
The kernel cmdline reboot= option offers some sort of control on how the
reboot is issued.

We don't always know in advance what type of reboot to perform.

Sometimes a warm reboot is preferred to persist certain memory regions
across the reboot.  Others a cold one is needed to apply a future system
update that makes a memory memory model change, like changing the base
page size or resizing a persistent memory region.

Or simply we want to enable reboot_force because we noticed that
something bad happened.

Add handles in sysfs to allow setting these reboot options, so they can
be changed when the system is booted, other than at boot time.

The handlers are under <sysfs>/kernel/reboot, can be read to get the
current configuration and written to alter it.

	# cd /sys/kernel/reboot/

	# grep . *
	cpu:0
	force:0
	mode:cold
	type:acpi

	# echo 2 >cpu
	# echo yes >force
	# echo soft >mode
	# echo bios >type

	# grep . *
	cpu:2
	force:1
	mode:soft
	type:bios

Before setting anything, check for CAP_SYS_BOOT capability, so it's
possible to allow an unpriviledged process to change these settings simply
by relaxing the handles permissions, without opening them to the world.

[natechancellor@gmail.com: fix variable assignments in type_store]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201112035023.974748-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
  Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1197

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110202746.9690-1-mcroce@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
History 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
arch ubsan: enable for all*config builds 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
block Scheduler updates: 2020-12-14 18:29:11 -08:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto crypto: aegis128 - avoid spurious references crypto_aegis128_update_simd 2020-12-04 18:16:53 +11:00
Documentation reboot: allow to specify reboot mode via sysfs 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
drivers ath9k: make relay callbacks const 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
fs bfs: don't use WARNING: string when it's just info. 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
include relay: allow the use of const callback structs 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
init Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
ipc Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
kernel reboot: allow to specify reboot mode via sysfs 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
lib lib/ubsan.c: mark type_check_kinds with static keyword 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm mm/memory_hotplug: quieting offline operation 2020-12-15 22:46:15 -08:00
net Networking updates for 5.11 2020-12-15 13:22:29 -08:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threads 2020-12-10 23:13:43 +01:00
scripts ubsan: move cc-option tests into Kconfig 2020-12-15 22:46:18 -08:00
security Networking updates for 5.11 2020-12-15 13:22:29 -08:00
sound ACPI updates for 5.11-rc1 2020-12-15 16:39:06 -08:00
tools drivers/misc/lkdtm: add new file in LKDTM to test fortified strscpy 2020-12-15 22:46:16 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU 2020-10-23 03:42:13 -04:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap mailmap: add two more addresses of Uwe Kleine-König 2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-12-11 22:29:38 -08:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS pci-v5.11-changes 2020-12-15 16:49:59 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.10 2020-12-13 14:41:30 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.