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The KSZ9897 has an SGMII/1000BASE-X capable port 7, but its chip_info entry never set .sgmii_port. ksz_has_sgmii_port() is therefore false, ksz9477_pcs_create() is never called and ksz9477_phylink_mac_select_pcs() returns NULL for port 7, so a phy-mode = "sgmii" or "1000base-x" link on that port cannot come up. Only the KSZ9897S has that port; the KSZ9897R has a second RGMII port instead. Both report chip ID 0x00989700, so the port cannot be enabled from the chip ID alone, and enabling it unconditionally breaks the KSZ9897R badly: ksz9477_setup() propagates the failure of xpcs_create_pcs_mdiodev() on a part without an XPCS, so the switch as a whole stops probing. The variants do differ in the read-only bit 7 of the port 7 XMII control 0 register, which reads one on the KSZ9897S and zero on the KSZ9897R. Compare the KSZ9897S data sheet DS00002394C section 5.2.4.1 with the KSZ9897R data sheet DS00002330D section 5.2.3.1. Read that bit in ksz_switch_register() and use it to select a KSZ9897S chip_data entry, which is the KSZ9897 one plus .sgmii_port = 7, with port 7 no longer marked as supporting MII, RMII and RGMII. On the KSZ9897S that port is permanently an SGMII port and only its differential pairs are brought out, so advertising the xMII modes on it would let phylink accept a mode the driver never programs: ksz_phylink_need_config() skips the XMII control registers for the SGMII port. The KSZ9477, which also has SGMII on port 7, is described the same way. See DS00002394C section 4.11. KSZ9897S_CHIP_ID selects that chip_data entry and nothing else. dev->chip_id keeps the KSZ9897 chip ID that both parts report, so no other chip ID comparison has to know about the variant, ksz_check_device_id() is unchanged, and a device tree naming the KSZ9897 keeps matching whichever part is fitted. No binding change is needed and existing device trees keep working. Tested on a KSZ9897S with a 1000BASE-LX fibre SFP on port 7: bit 7 of the port 7 XMII control 0 register reads one, the switch is identified as a KSZ9897S and the PCS is created. The port advertises 1000baseX/Full, clause 37 in-band autonegotiation completes against the link partner, and the link comes up at 1Gbps/full duplex and passes traffic. Suggested-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Suggested-by: Jerry Ray <Jerry.Ray@microchip.com> Suggested-by: Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Tapio Reijonen <tapio.reijonen@vaisala.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904-ksz9897-sgmii-port-v5-1-9bd4a0381aa8@vaisala.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
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Linux kernel ============ The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware, system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software. Quick Start ----------- * Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst * Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org * Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst * Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/ Essential Documentation ----------------------- All users should be familiar with: * Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst * Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst * License: See COPYING Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ Who Are You? ============ Find your role below: * New Kernel Developer: Getting started with kernel development * Academic Researcher: Studying kernel internals and architecture * Security Expert: Hardening and vulnerability analysis * Backport/Maintenance Engineer: Maintaining stable kernels * System Administrator: Configuring and troubleshooting * Maintainer: Leading subsystems and reviewing patches * Hardware Vendor: Writing drivers for new hardware * Distribution Maintainer: Packaging kernels for distros * AI Coding Assistant: LLMs and AI-powered development tools For Specific Users ================== New Kernel Developer -------------------- Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here: * Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst * Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst * Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst * Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst * Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst * Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst * Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst Academic Researcher ------------------- Explore the kernel's architecture and internals: * Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst * Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst * Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst * Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst * Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst * RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst * Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst * Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst Security Expert --------------- Security documentation and hardening guides: * Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst * LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst * Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst * Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst * CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst * Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst * Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst Backport/Maintenance Engineer ----------------------------- Maintain and stabilize kernel versions: * Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst * Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst * Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst * Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst * Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst System Administrator -------------------- Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems: * Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst * Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst * Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst * Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst * Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst * Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst Maintainer ---------- Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions: * Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst * Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst * Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst * Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst * Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst * Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst * Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst Hardware Vendor --------------- Write drivers and support new hardware: * Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst * Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst * Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst * Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst * Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ * Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst * DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst Distribution Maintainer ----------------------- Package and distribute the kernel: * Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst * ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README * Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst * Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst * Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst * Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst AI Coding Assistant ------------------- CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux kernel: * Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution, and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with. Communication and Support ========================= * Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/ * IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net * Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/ * MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists * Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst