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Rob Herring 30ba2d09ed PCI: Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr() Commit `c14f7ccc9f` ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()") introduced a use-after-free bug in the bus removal cleanup. The issue was found with kfence: [ 19.293351] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70 [ 19.302817] Use-after-free read at 0x000000007f3b80eb (in kfence-#115): [ 19.309677] pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70 [ 19.309691] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78 [ 19.309702] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.309734] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.309752] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ... [ 19.311457] kfence-#115: 0x00000000063a155a-0x00000000ba698da8, size=1072, cache=kmalloc-2k [ 19.311469] allocated by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.279323s: [ 19.311562] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x260/0x278 [ 19.311571] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x30 [ 19.311580] pci_alloc_bus+0x24/0xa0 [ 19.311590] pci_register_host_bridge+0x48/0x4b8 [ 19.311601] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0xc0/0xe8 [ 19.311613] pci_host_probe+0x18/0xc0 [ 19.311623] dw_pcie_host_init+0x2c0/0x568 [ 19.311630] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x610/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311647] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ... [ 19.311782] freed by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.285833s: [ 19.311799] release_pcibus_dev+0x30/0x40 [ 19.311808] device_release+0x30/0x90 [ 19.311814] kobject_put+0xa8/0x120 [ 19.311832] device_unregister+0x20/0x30 [ 19.311839] pci_remove_bus+0x78/0x88 [ 19.311850] pci_remove_root_bus+0x5c/0x98 [ 19.311860] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78 [ 19.311866] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311883] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311900] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ... [ 19.313579] CPU: 10 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/u24:2 Not tainted 6.2.0 #4 [ 19.320171] Hardware name: /, BIOS 1.0-d7fb19b 08/10/2022 [ 19.325852] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func The stack trace is a bit misleading as dw_pcie_host_deinit() doesn't directly call pci_bus_release_domain_nr(). The issue turns out to be in pci_remove_root_bus() which first calls pci_remove_bus() which frees the struct pci_bus when its struct device is released. Then pci_bus_release_domain_nr() is called and accesses the freed struct pci_bus. Reordering these fixes the issue. Fixes: `c14f7ccc9f` ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329123835.2724518-1-robh@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b529cb69-0602-9eed-fc02-2f068707a006@nvidia.com Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+ Cc: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>		History 2023-04-06 18:20:59 -05:00
arch	x86/PCI: Add quirk for AMD XHCI controller that loses MSI-X state in D3hot	2023-04-06 16:23:59 -05:00
block	block-6.3-2023-03-03	2023-03-03 10:21:39 -08:00
certs	Kbuild updates for v6.3	2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
crypto	Networking changes for 6.3.	2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
Documentation	A small set of updates for x86:	2023-03-05 11:27:48 -08:00
drivers	PCI: Fix use-after-free in pci_bus_release_domain_nr()	2023-04-06 18:20:59 -05:00
fs	17 hotfixes. Eight are for MM and seven are for other parts of the	2023-03-04 13:32:50 -08:00
include	PCI/MSI: Provide missing stub for pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn()	2023-04-06 16:23:37 -05:00
init	Kbuild updates for v6.3	2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
io_uring	io_uring-6.3-2023-03-03	2023-03-03 10:25:29 -08:00
ipc	Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs	2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel	A set of updates for the interrupt susbsystem:	2023-03-05 11:19:16 -08:00
lib	cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations	2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
LICENSES	LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license	2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm	mm: avoid gcc complaint about pointer casting	2023-03-04 14:03:27 -08:00
net	nfsd-6.3 fixes:	2023-03-01 11:03:44 -08:00
rust	Rust fixes for 6.3-rc1	2023-03-03 14:51:15 -08:00
samples	LoongArch changes for v6.3	2023-03-01 09:27:00 -08:00
scripts	Remove Intel compiler support	2023-03-05 10:49:37 -08:00
security	capability: just use a 'u64' instead of a 'u32[2]' array	2023-03-01 10:01:22 -08:00
sound	sound fixes for 6.3-rc1	2023-03-04 10:53:59 -08:00
tools	Changes in this cycle were:	2023-03-02 09:45:34 -08:00
usr	usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file	2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt	KVM/riscv changes for 6.3	2023-02-15 12:33:28 -05:00
.clang-format	cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations	2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
.cocciconfig	scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle	2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore	get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore	2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes	.gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files	2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore	.gitignore: ignore .cover and .mbx	2023-02-05 18:51:22 +09:00
.mailmap	mailmap: map Dikshita Agarwal's old address to his current one	2023-03-02 21:54:24 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml	rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`	2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING	COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file	2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS	There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree.	2023-02-23 17:55:40 -08:00
Kbuild	Kbuild updates for v6.1	2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig	kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated	2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS	Adding Christian Brauner as VFS co-maintainer.	2023-03-05 11:11:52 -08:00
Makefile	Linux 6.3-rc1	2023-03-05 14:52:03 -08:00
README	Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/	2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.