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Andrii Nakryiko 3d60306b7b Merge branch 'resolve_btfids-support-for-btf-modifications'
Ihor Solodrai says:

====================
resolve_btfids: Support for BTF modifications

This series changes resolve_btfids and kernel build scripts to enable
BTF transformations in resolve_btfids. Main motivation for enhancing
resolve_btfids is to reduce dependency of the kernel build on pahole
capabilities [1] and enable BTF features and optimizations [2][3]
particular to the kernel.

Patches #1-#4 in the series are non-functional changes in
resolve_btfids.

Patch #5 makes kernel build notice pahole version changes between
builds.

Patch #6 changes minimum version of pahole required for
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF to v1.22

Patch #7 makes a small prep change in selftests/bpf build.

The last patch (#8) makes significant changes in resolve_btfids and
introduces scripts/gen-btf.sh. See implementation details in the patch
description.

Successful BPF CI run: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/20378061470

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/dwarves/ba1650aa-fafd-49a8-bea4-bdddee7c38c9@linux.dev/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251029190113.3323406-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251119031531.1817099-1-dolinux.peng@gmail.com/
---

v6->v7:
  - documentation edits in patches #5 and #6 (Nicolas)

v6: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251219020006.785065-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

v5->v6:
  - patch #8: fix double free when btf__distill_base fails (reported by AI)
    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e269870b8db409800045ee0061fc02d21721e0efadd99ca83960b48f8db7b3f3@mail.kernel.org/

v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251219003147.587098-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

v4->v5:
  - patch #3: fix an off-by-one bug (reported by AI)
    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/106b6e71bce75b8f12a85f2f99e75129e67af7287f6d81fa912589ece14044f9@mail.kernel.org/
  - patch #8: cleanup GEN_BTF in Makefile.btf

v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251218003314.260269-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

v3->v4:
  - add patch #4: "resolve_btfids: Always build with -Wall -Werror"
  - add patch #5: "kbuild: Sync kconfig when PAHOLE_VERSION changes" (Alan)
  - fix clang cross-compilation (LKP)
    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cecb6351-ea9a-4f8a-863a-82c9ef02f012@linux.dev/
  - remove GEN_BTF env variable (Andrii)
  - nits and cleanup in resolve_btfids/main.c (Andrii, Eduard)
  - nits in a patch bumping minimum pahole version (Andrii, AI)

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251205223046.4155870-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

v2->v3:
  - add patch #4 bumping minimum pahole version (Andrii, Alan)
  - add patch #5 pre-fixing resolve_btfids test (Donglin)
  - add GEN_BTF var and assemble RESOLVE_BTFIDS_FLAGS in Makefile.btf (Alan)
  - implement --distill_base flag in resolve_btfids, set it depending
    on KBUILD_EXTMOD in Makefile.btf (Eduard)
  - various implementation nits, see the v2 thread for details (Andrii, Eduard)

v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251127185242.3954132-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/

v1->v2:
  - gen-btf.sh and other shell script fixes (Donglin)
  - update selftests build (Donglin)
  - generate .BTF.base only when KBUILD_EXTMOD is set (Alan)
  - proper endianness handling for cross-compilation
  - change elf_begin mode from ELF_C_RDWR_MMAP to ELF_C_READ_MMAP_PRIVATE
  - remove compressed_section_fix()
  - nit NULL check in patch #3 (suggested by AI)

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251126012656.3546071-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219181321.1283664-1-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
History 2025-12-19 10:55:41 -08:00
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Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst



Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst