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Ard Biesheuvel 3ed642e80c efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernel
commit ba69e0750b upstream.

UEFI 2.11 introduced EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE to annotate system memory
regions that are 'cold plugged' at boot, i.e., hot pluggable memory that
is available from early boot, and described as system RAM by the
firmware.

Existing loaders and EFI applications running in the boot context will
happily use this memory for allocating data structures that cannot be
freed or moved at runtime, and this prevents the memory from being
unplugged. Going forward, the new EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE attribute
should be tested, and memory annotated as such should be avoided for
such allocations.

In the EFI stub, there are a couple of occurrences where, instead of the
high-level AllocatePages() UEFI boot service, a low-level code sequence
is used that traverses the EFI memory map and carves out the requested
number of pages from a free region. This is needed, e.g., for allocating
as low as possible, or for allocating pages at random.

While AllocatePages() should presumably avoid special purpose memory and
cold plugged regions, this manual approach needs to incorporate this
logic itself, in order to prevent the kernel itself from ending up in a
hot unpluggable region, preventing it from being unplugged.

So add the EFI_MEMORY_HOTPLUGGABLE macro definition, and check for it
where appropriate.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-02-21 14:01:34 +01:00
arch alpha: make stack 16-byte aligned (most cases) 2025-02-21 14:01:33 +01:00
block block: don't revert iter for -EIOCBQUEUED 2025-02-17 10:05:19 +01:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: api - Fix boot-up self-test race 2025-02-08 09:57:28 +01:00
Documentation Documentation/networking: fix basic node example document ISO 15765-2 2025-02-21 14:01:16 +01:00
drivers efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernel 2025-02-21 14:01:34 +01:00
fs orangefs: fix a oob in orangefs_debug_write 2025-02-21 14:01:27 +01:00
include efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernel 2025-02-21 14:01:34 +01:00
init Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3 2024-12-05 14:02:45 +01:00
io_uring io_uring/uring_cmd: remove dead req_has_async_data() check 2025-02-21 14:01:20 +01:00
ipc ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns 2024-12-05 14:03:02 +01:00
kernel ring-buffer: Update pages_touched to reflect persistent buffer content 2025-02-21 14:01:29 +01:00
lib maple_tree: simplify split calculation 2025-02-17 10:05:42 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning 2025-02-17 10:05:36 +01:00
net can: j1939: j1939_sk_send_loop(): fix unable to send messages with data length zero 2025-02-21 14:01:33 +01:00
rust rust: init: use explicit ABI to clean warning in future compilers 2025-02-17 10:05:23 +01:00
samples samples/landlock: Fix possible NULL dereference in parse_path() 2025-02-08 09:57:11 +01:00
scripts kbuild: Use -fzero-init-padding-bits=all 2025-02-21 14:01:27 +01:00
security KEYS: trusted: dcp: fix improper sg use with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y 2025-02-17 10:05:09 +01:00
sound ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add DMI quirk for Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V 2025-02-21 14:01:27 +01:00
tools selftests: gpio: gpio-sim: Fix missing chip disablements 2025-02-21 14:01:26 +01:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: x86: switch hugepage recovery thread to vhost_task 2024-12-05 14:02:43 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v6.12 2024-09-24 13:02:06 -07:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entry for Thorsten Blum 2024-11-07 14:14:59 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove self from DSA entry 2024-11-03 12:52:38 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: update location of media main tree 2024-12-05 14:02:42 +01:00
Makefile kbuild: userprogs: fix bitsize and target detection on clang 2025-02-21 14:01:34 +01:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.