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Zhi Wang 5185e63b45 nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue [ Upstream commit `8d9beb4aeb` ] A GSP event message consists three parts: message header, RPC header, message body. GSP calculates the number of pages to write from the total size of a GSP message. This behavior can be observed from the movement of the write pointer. However, nvkm takes only the size of RPC header and message body as the message size when advancing the read pointer. When handling a two-page GSP message in the non rollback case, It wrongly takes the message body of the previous message as the message header of the next message. As the "message length" tends to be zero, in the calculation of size needs to be copied (0 - size of (message header)), the size needs to be copied will be "0xffffffxx". It also triggers a kernel panic due to a NULL pointer error. [ 547.614102] msg: 00000f90: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 40 d7 18 fb 8b 00 00 00 ........@....... [ 547.622533] msg: 00000fa0: 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ................ [ 547.630965] msg: 00000fb0: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ................ [ 547.639397] msg: 00000fc0: ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ................ [ 547.647832] nvkm 0000:c1:00.0: gsp: peek msg rpc fn:0 len:0x0/0xffffffffffffffe0 [ 547.655225] nvkm 0000:c1:00.0: gsp: get msg rpc fn:0 len:0x0/0xffffffffffffffe0 [ 547.662532] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 [ 547.669485] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 547.674624] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 547.679755] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 547.682294] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 547.686643] CPU: 22 PID: 322 Comm: kworker/22:1 Tainted: G E 6.9.0-rc6+ #1 [ 547.694893] Hardware name: ASRockRack 1U1G-MILAN/N/ROMED8-NL, BIOS L3.12E 09/06/2022 [ 547.702626] Workqueue: events r535_gsp_msgq_work [nvkm] [ 547.707921] RIP: 0010:r535_gsp_msg_recv+0x87/0x230 [nvkm] [ 547.713375] Code: 00 8b 70 08 48 89 e1 31 d2 4c 89 f7 e8 12 f5 ff ff 48 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 cf 00 00 00 48 81 fd 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 c4 00 00 00 <8b> 55 10 41 8b 46 30 85 d2 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 83 f8 04 76 10 ba 05 [ 547.732119] RSP: 0018:ffffabe440f87e10 EFLAGS: 00010203 [ 547.737335] RAX: 0000000000000010 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 000000000000003f [ 547.744461] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffabe4480a8030 RDI: 0000000000000010 [ 547.751585] RBP: 0000000000000010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffabe440f87bb0 [ 547.758707] R10: ffffabe440f87dc8 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 547.765834] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9351df1e5000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 547.772958] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93708eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 547.781035] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 547.786771] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 00000003cc220002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 547.793896] PKRU: 55555554 [ 547.796600] Call Trace: [ 547.799046] <TASK> [ 547.801152] ? __die+0x20/0x70 [ 547.804211] ? page_fault_oops+0x75/0x170 [ 547.808221] ? print_hex_dump+0x100/0x160 [ 547.812226] ? exc_page_fault+0x64/0x150 [ 547.816152] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [ 547.820341] ? r535_gsp_msg_recv+0x87/0x230 [nvkm] [ 547.825184] r535_gsp_msgq_work+0x42/0x50 [nvkm] [ 547.829845] process_one_work+0x196/0x3d0 [ 547.833861] worker_thread+0x2fc/0x410 [ 547.837613] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 547.841885] kthread+0xdf/0x110 [ 547.845031] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 547.848775] ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 [ 547.852354] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 547.856097] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 547.860019] </TASK> [ 547.862208] Modules linked in: nvkm(E) gsp_log(E) snd_seq_dummy(E) snd_hrtimer(E) snd_seq(E) snd_timer(E) snd_seq_device(E) snd(E) soundcore(E) rfkill(E) qrtr(E) vfat(E) fat(E) ipmi_ssif(E) amd_atl(E) intel_rapl_msr(E) intel_rapl_common(E) amd64_edac(E) mlx5_ib(E) edac_mce_amd(E) kvm_amd(E) ib_uverbs(E) kvm(E) ib_core(E) acpi_ipmi(E) ipmi_si(E) ipmi_devintf(E) mxm_wmi(E) joydev(E) rapl(E) ptdma(E) i2c_piix4(E) acpi_cpufreq(E) wmi_bmof(E) pcspkr(E) k10temp(E) ipmi_msghandler(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) ast(E) i2c_algo_bit(E) drm_shmem_helper(E) crct10dif_pclmul(E) drm_kms_helper(E) ahci(E) crc32_pclmul(E) nvme_tcp(E) libahci(E) nvme(E) crc32c_intel(E) nvme_fabrics(E) cdc_ether(E) nvme_core(E) usbnet(E) mlx5_core(E) ghash_clmulni_intel(E) drm(E) libata(E) ccp(E) mii(E) t10_pi(E) mlxfw(E) sp5100_tco(E) psample(E) pci_hyperv_intf(E) wmi(E) dm_multipath(E) sunrpc(E) dm_mirror(E) dm_region_hash(E) dm_log(E) dm_mod(E) be2iscsi(E) bnx2i(E) cnic(E) uio(E) cxgb4i(E) cxgb4(E) tls(E) libcxgbi(E) libcxgb(E) qla4xxx(E) [ 547.862283] iscsi_boot_sysfs(E) iscsi_tcp(E) libiscsi_tcp(E) libiscsi(E) scsi_transport_iscsi(E) fuse(E) [last unloaded: gsp_log(E)] [ 547.962691] CR2: 0000000000000020 [ 547.966003] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 549.012012] clocksource: Long readout interval, skipping watchdog check: cs_nsec: 1370499158 wd_nsec: 1370498904 [ 549.043676] pstore: backend (erst) writing error (-28) [ 549.050924] RIP: 0010:r535_gsp_msg_recv+0x87/0x230 [nvkm] [ 549.056389] Code: 00 8b 70 08 48 89 e1 31 d2 4c 89 f7 e8 12 f5 ff ff 48 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 cf 00 00 00 48 81 fd 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 c4 00 00 00 <8b> 55 10 41 8b 46 30 85 d2 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 83 f8 04 76 10 ba 05 [ 549.075138] RSP: 0018:ffffabe440f87e10 EFLAGS: 00010203 [ 549.080361] RAX: 0000000000000010 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: 000000000000003f [ 549.087484] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffabe4480a8030 RDI: 0000000000000010 [ 549.094609] RBP: 0000000000000010 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffabe440f87bb0 [ 549.101733] R10: ffffabe440f87dc8 R11: 0000000000000010 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 549.108857] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9351df1e5000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 549.115982] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff93708eb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 549.124061] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 549.129807] CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 00000003cc220002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [ 549.136940] PKRU: 55555554 [ 549.139653] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 549.145054] Kernel Offset: 0x18c00000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) [ 549.165074] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Also, nvkm wrongly advances the read pointer when handling a two-page GSP message in the rollback case. In the rollback case, the GSP message will be copied in two rounds. When handling a two-page GSP message, nvkm first copies amount of (GSP_PAGE_SIZE - header) data into the buffer, then advances the read pointer by the result of DIV_ROUND_UP(size, GSP_PAGE_SIZE). Thus, the read pointer is advanced by 1. Next, nvkm copies the amount of (total size - (GSP_PAGE_SIZE - header)) data into the buffer. The left amount of the data will be always larger than one page since the message header is not taken into account in the first copy. Thus, the read pointer is advanced by DIV_ROUND_UP( size(larger than one page), GSP_PAGE_SIZE) = 2. In the end, the read pointer is wrongly advanced by 3 when handling a two-page GSP message in the rollback case. Fix the problems by taking the total size of the message into account when advancing the read pointer and calculate the read pointer in the end of the all copies for the rollback case. BTW: the two-page GSP message can be observed in the msgq when vGPU is enabled. Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241017071922.2518724-2-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>		History 2025-02-17 10:04:45 +01:00
arch	x86/amd_nb: Restrict init function to AMD-based systems	2025-02-17 10:04:44 +01:00
block	partitions: ldm: remove the initial kernel-doc notation	2025-02-08 09:56:52 +01:00
certs	sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3	2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto	crypto: api - Fix boot-up self-test race	2025-02-08 09:57:28 +01:00
Documentation	drm: Add panel backlight quirks	2025-02-17 10:04:45 +01:00
drivers	nvkm/gsp: correctly advance the read pointer of GSP message queue	2025-02-17 10:04:45 +01:00
fs	btrfs: convert BUG_ON in btrfs_reloc_cow_block() to proper error handling	2025-02-17 10:04:43 +01:00
include	drm: Add panel backlight quirks	2025-02-17 10:04:45 +01:00
init	Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3	2024-12-05 14:02:45 +01:00
io_uring	io_uring/uring_cmd: use cached cmd_op in io_uring_cmd_sock()	2025-02-08 09:58:10 +01:00
ipc	ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns	2024-12-05 14:03:02 +01:00
kernel	locking/ww_mutex/test: Use swap() macro	2025-02-17 10:04:44 +01:00
lib	lockdep: Fix upper limit for LOCKDEP_*_BITS configs	2025-02-17 10:04:44 +01:00
LICENSES	LICENSES: add 0BSD license text	2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm	memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process	2025-02-08 09:58:19 +01:00
net	ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check	2025-02-08 09:58:19 +01:00
rust	rust: kbuild: set `bindgen`'s Rust target version	2024-12-19 18:13:22 +01:00
samples	samples/landlock: Fix possible NULL dereference in parse_path()	2025-02-08 09:57:11 +01:00
scripts	kbuild: switch from lz4c to lz4 for compression	2025-02-08 09:58:12 +01:00
security	landlock: Handle weird files	2025-02-08 09:57:16 +01:00
sound	ASoC: da7213: Initialize the mutex	2025-02-08 09:58:18 +01:00
tools	selftests/bpf: Add test to verify tailcall and freplace restrictions	2025-02-08 09:58:18 +01:00
usr	initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile	2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt	KVM: x86: switch hugepage recovery thread to vhost_task	2024-12-05 14:02:43 +01:00
.clang-format	clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's `for_each` macro list	2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.cocciconfig	scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle	2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig	.editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option	2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore	Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore	2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes	.gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files	2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore	Kbuild updates for v6.12	2024-09-24 13:02:06 -07:00
.mailmap	mailmap: add entry for Thorsten Blum	2024-11-07 14:14:59 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml	rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`	2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING	COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file	2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS	MAINTAINERS: Remove self from DSA entry	2024-11-03 12:52:38 -08:00
Kbuild	Kbuild updates for v6.1	2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig	kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated	2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS	MAINTAINERS: update location of media main tree	2024-12-05 14:02:42 +01:00
Makefile	Linux 6.12.13	2025-02-08 09:58:20 +01:00
README	README: Fix spelling	2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
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Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
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