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Rafael J. Wysocki 5a9d10145a x86/sched: Add basic support for CPU capacity scaling
In order be able to compute the sizes of tasks consistently across all
CPUs in a hybrid system, it is necessary to provide CPU capacity scaling
information to the scheduler via arch_scale_cpu_capacity().  Moreover,
the value returned by arch_scale_freq_capacity() for the given CPU must
correspond to the arch_scale_cpu_capacity() return value for it, or
utilization computations will be inaccurate.

Add support for it through per-CPU variables holding the capacity and
maximum-to-base frequency ratio (times SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) that will
be returned by arch_scale_cpu_capacity() and used by scale_freq_tick()
to compute arch_freq_scale for the current CPU, respectively.

In order to avoid adding measurable overhead for non-hybrid x86 systems,
which are the vast majority in the field, whether or not the new hybrid
CPU capacity scaling will be in effect is controlled by a static key.
This static key is set by calling arch_enable_hybrid_capacity_scale()
which also allocates memory for the per-CPU data and initializes it.
Next, arch_set_cpu_capacity() is used to set the per-CPU variables
mentioned above for each CPU and arch_rebuild_sched_domains() needs
to be called for the scheduler to realize that capacity-aware
scheduling can be used going forward.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> # scale invariance
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10523497.nUPlyArG6x@rjwysocki.net
[ rjw: Added parens to function kerneldoc comments ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
History 2024-09-04 13:36:40 +02:00
arch x86/sched: Add basic support for CPU capacity scaling 2024-09-04 13:36:40 +02:00
block block: Read max write zeroes once for __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes() 2024-08-19 09:48:59 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - generate power-of-2 lengths more often 2024-07-13 11:50:28 +12:00
Documentation workqueue: Fixes for v6.11-rc4 2024-08-24 10:35:57 +08:00
drivers Merge back cpufreq material for 6.12 2024-09-02 14:27:53 +02:00
fs bcachefs fixes for 6.11-rc5, v2 2024-08-25 17:20:48 +12:00
include Merge back cpufreq material for 6.12 2024-09-02 14:27:53 +02:00
init Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/kbuf: sanitize peek buffer setup 2024-08-21 07:16:38 -06:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
kernel cgroup: Fixes for v6.11-rc4 2024-08-24 10:39:18 +08:00
lib bcachefs fixes for 6.11-rc4 2024-08-17 09:46:10 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm 16 hotfixes. All except one are for MM. 10 of these are cc:stable and 2024-08-17 19:50:16 -07:00
net NFS Client Bugfixes for Linux 6.11-rc 2024-08-24 09:03:25 +08:00
rust Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
samples treewide: remove unnecessary <linux/version.h> inclusion 2024-08-12 18:36:44 +09:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.11 (2nd) 2024-08-23 07:43:15 +08:00
security KEYS: trusted: dcp: fix leak of blob encryption key 2024-08-15 22:01:14 +03:00
sound Kbuild fixes for v6.11 (2nd) 2024-08-23 07:43:15 +08:00
tools Including fixes from bluetooth and netfilter. 2024-08-23 07:47:01 +08:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: x86: Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX) 2024-08-14 12:28:24 -04:00
.clang-format Docs: Move clang-format from process/ to dev-tools/ 2024-06-26 16:36:00 -06:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package 2024-07-22 01:24:22 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update entry for David Heidelberg 2024-08-07 18:33:56 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS tracing: Update of MAINTAINERS and CREDITS file 2024-07-18 14:08:42 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS SCSI fixes on 20240824 2024-08-25 12:00:16 +12:00
Makefile Linux 6.11-rc5 2024-08-25 19:07:11 +12:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.