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John Keeping 5e00346deb serial: 8250: Fix fifo underflow on flush 
commit 9e512eaaf8 upstream.

When flushing the serial port's buffer, uart_flush_buffer() calls
kfifo_reset() but if there is an outstanding DMA transfer then the
completion function will consume data from the kfifo via
uart_xmit_advance(), underflowing and leading to ongoing DMA as the
driver tries to transmit another 2^32 bytes.

This is readily reproduced with serial-generic and amidi sending even
short messages as closing the device on exit will wait for the fifo to
drain and in the underflow case amidi hangs for 30 seconds on exit in
tty_wait_until_sent().  A trace of that gives:

     kworker/1:1-84    [001]    51.769423: bprint:               serial8250_tx_dma: tx_size=3 fifo_len=3
           amidi-763   [001]    51.769460: bprint:               uart_flush_buffer: resetting fifo
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.769474: bprint:               __dma_tx_complete: tx_size=3
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.769479: bprint:               serial8250_tx_dma: tx_size=4096 fifo_len=4294967293
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.781295: bprint:               __dma_tx_complete: tx_size=4096
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.781301: bprint:               serial8250_tx_dma: tx_size=4096 fifo_len=4294963197
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.793131: bprint:               __dma_tx_complete: tx_size=4096
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.793135: bprint:               serial8250_tx_dma: tx_size=4096 fifo_len=4294959101
 irq/21-fe530000-76    [000]    51.804949: bprint:               __dma_tx_complete: tx_size=4096

Since the port lock is held in when the kfifo is reset in
uart_flush_buffer() and in __dma_tx_complete(), adding a flush_buffer
hook to adjust the outstanding DMA byte count is sufficient to avoid the
kfifo underflow.

Fixes: 9ee4b83e51 ("serial: 8250: Add support for dmaengine")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250208124148.1189191-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-02-21 13:57:18 +01:00
arch alpha: make stack 16-byte aligned (most cases) 2025-02-21 13:57:17 +01:00
block block: don't revert iter for -EIOCBQUEUED 2025-02-17 09:40:25 +01:00
certs certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings 2023-08-17 20:12:41 +00:00
crypto crypto: ecc - Prevent ecc_digits_from_bytes from reading too many bytes 2025-01-09 13:31:52 +01:00
Documentation dt-bindings: mfd: bd71815: Fix rsense and typos 2025-02-08 09:51:52 +01:00
drivers serial: 8250: Fix fifo underflow on flush 2025-02-21 13:57:18 +01:00
fs orangefs: fix a oob in orangefs_debug_write 2025-02-21 13:57:12 +01:00
include cgroup: fix race between fork and cgroup.kill 2025-02-21 13:57:17 +01:00
init Compiler Attributes: disable __counted_by for clang < 19.1.3 2024-12-09 10:32:46 +01:00
io_uring io_uring/rw: commit provided buffer state on async 2025-02-17 09:40:37 +01:00
ipc ipc: fix memleak if msg_init_ns failed in create_ipc_ns 2024-12-09 10:32:54 +01:00
kernel cgroup: fix race between fork and cgroup.kill 2025-02-21 13:57:17 +01:00
lib maple_tree: simplify split calculation 2025-02-17 09:40:39 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects 2025-02-17 09:40:35 +01:00
net can: j1939: j1939_sk_send_loop(): fix unable to send messages with data length zero 2025-02-21 13:57:16 +01:00
rust rust: init: use explicit ABI to clean warning in future compilers 2025-02-17 09:40:27 +01:00
samples samples/landlock: Fix possible NULL dereference in parse_path() 2025-02-08 09:51:57 +01:00
scripts scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task 2025-02-17 09:40:39 +01:00
security tomoyo: don't emit warning in tomoyo_write_control() 2025-02-17 09:40:07 +01:00
sound ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5640: Add DMI quirk for Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V 2025-02-21 13:57:12 +01:00
tools selftests: gpio: gpio-sim: Fix missing chip disablements 2025-02-21 13:57:12 +01:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt KVM: Use dedicated mutex to protect kvm_usage_count to avoid deadlock 2024-10-04 16:29:47 +02:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Remove *.orig pattern from .gitignore 2024-10-04 16:29:44 +02:00
.mailmap 20 hotfixes. 12 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.5 issues 2023-10-24 09:52:16 -10:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS membarrier: riscv: Add full memory barrier in switch_mm() 2024-09-12 11:11:45 +02:00
Makefile kbuild: userprogs: fix bitsize and target detection on clang 2025-02-21 13:57:17 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.