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Rameshkumar Sundaram 609a8ffff5 wifi: ath11k: fix group data packet drops during rekey
[ Upstream commit 97acb0259c ]

During GTK rekey, mac80211 issues a clear key (if the old key exists)
followed by an install key operation in the same context. This causes
ath11k to send two WMI commands in quick succession: one to clear the
old key and another to install the new key in the same slot.

Under certain conditions—especially under high load or time sensitive
scenarios, firmware may process these commands asynchronously in a way
that firmware assumes the key is cleared whereas hardware has a valid key.
This inconsistency between hardware and firmware leads to group addressed
packet drops. Only setting the same key again can restore a valid key in
firmware and allow packets to be transmitted.

This issue remained latent because the host's clear key commands were
not effective in firmware until commit 436a4e8865 ("ath11k: clear the
keys properly via DISABLE_KEY"). That commit enabled the host to
explicitly clear group keys, which inadvertently exposed the race.

To mitigate this, restrict group key clearing across all modes (AP, STA,
MESH). During rekey, the new key can simply be set on top of the previous
one, avoiding the need for a clear followed by a set.

However, in AP mode specifically, permit group key clearing when no
stations are associated. This exception supports transitions from secure
modes (e.g., WPA2/WPA3) to open mode, during which all associated peers
are removed and the group key is cleared as part of the transition.

Add a per-BSS station counter to track the presence of stations during
set key operations. Also add a reset_group_keys flag to track the key
re-installation state and avoid repeated installation of the same key
when the number of connected stations transitions to non-zero within a
rekey period.

Additionally, for AP and Mesh modes, when the first station associates,
reinstall the same group key that was last set. This ensures that the
firmware recovers from any race that may have occurred during a previous
key clear when no stations were associated.

This change ensures that key clearing is permitted only when no clients
are connected, avoiding packet loss while enabling dynamic security mode
transitions.

Tested-on: QCN9074 hw1.0 PCI WLAN.HK.2.9.0.1-02146-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.1 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.41

Reported-by: Steffen Moser <lists@steffen-moser.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/c6366409-9928-4dd7-bf7b-ba7fcf20eabf@steffen-moser.de
Fixes: 436a4e8865 ("ath11k: clear the keys properly via DISABLE_KEY")
Signed-off-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Escande <nico.escande@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250810170018.1124014-1-rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2025-09-09 18:58:10 +02:00
arch LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flag 2025-09-09 18:58:05 +02:00
block blk-zoned: Fix a lockdep complaint about recursive locking 2025-09-04 15:31:54 +02:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: jitter - fix intermediary handling 2025-08-20 18:30:42 +02:00
Documentation dt-bindings: display/msm: qcom,mdp5: drop lut clock 2025-09-04 15:31:48 +02:00
drivers wifi: ath11k: fix group data packet drops during rekey 2025-09-09 18:58:10 +02:00
fs fs: writeback: fix use-after-free in __mark_inode_dirty() 2025-09-09 18:58:03 +02:00
include HID: stop exporting hid_snto32() 2025-09-09 18:58:04 +02:00
init io_uring: fix breakage in EXPERT menu 2025-08-15 12:13:32 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure 2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
ipc ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU 2025-06-27 11:11:22 +01:00
kernel bpf: Fix oob access in cgroup local storage 2025-09-09 18:58:01 +02:00
lib lib/sbitmap: convert shallow_depth from one word to the whole sbitmap 2025-08-20 18:30:49 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm mm/memory-failure: fix infinite UCE for VM_PFNMAP pfn 2025-08-28 16:31:05 +02:00
net net: mctp: mctp_fraq_queue should take ownership of passed skb 2025-09-09 18:58:09 +02:00
rust rust: alloc: fix rusttest by providing Cmalloc::aligned_layout too 2025-08-28 16:31:13 +02:00
samples samples: mei: Fix building on musl libc 2025-08-15 12:13:38 +02:00
scripts kconfig: lxdialog: fix 'space' to (de)select options 2025-08-20 18:30:48 +02:00
security apparmor: Fix 8-byte alignment for initial dfa blob streams 2025-08-28 16:30:56 +02:00
sound ASoC: codecs: tx-macro: correct tx_macro_component_drv name 2025-09-04 15:31:44 +02:00
tools selftests: drv-net: csum: fix interface name for remote host 2025-09-09 18:58:08 +02:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-03-13 13:02:18 +01:00
virt KVM: Allow CPU to reschedule while setting per-page memory attributes 2025-07-17 18:37:08 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-08-01 09:48:44 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: introduce .clippy.toml 2025-03-13 13:01:42 +01:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entry for Thorsten Blum 2024-11-07 14:14:59 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove self from DSA entry 2024-11-03 12:52:38 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Update Alexey Makhalov's email address 2025-05-22 14:29:46 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.12.45 2025-09-04 15:31:56 +02:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.