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Filipe Manana 627e08738e Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference when replacing missing device 
When we are replacing a missing device we mount the filesystem with the
degraded mode option in which case we are allowed to have a btrfs device
structure without a backing device member (its bdev member is NULL) and
therefore we can't dereference that member. Commit 38b5f68e98
("btrfs: drop btrfs_device::can_discard to query directly") started to
dereference that member when discarding extents, resulting in a null
pointer dereference:

 [ 3145.322257] BTRFS warning (device sdf): devid 2 uuid 4d922414-58eb-4880-8fed-9c3840f6c5d5 is missing
 [ 3145.364116] BTRFS info (device sdf): dev_replace from <missing disk> (devid 2) to /dev/sdg started
 [ 3145.413489] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000e0
 [ 3145.415085] IP: btrfs_discard_extent+0x6a/0xf8 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085] PGD 0 P4D 0
 [ 3145.415085] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 [ 3145.415085] Modules linked in: ppdev ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd glue_helper evdev psmouse parport_pc serio_raw i2c_piix4 i2
 [ 3145.415085] CPU: 0 PID: 11989 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W        4.15.0-rc9-btrfs-next-55+ #1
 [ 3145.415085] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 [ 3145.415085] RIP: 0010:btrfs_discard_extent+0x6a/0xf8 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004813c60 EFLAGS: 00010293
 [ 3145.415085] RAX: ffff88020d39cc00 RBX: ffff88020c4ea2a0 RCX: 0000000000000002
 [ 3145.415085] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88020c4ea240 RDI: 0000000000000000
 [ 3145.415085] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000004000 R09: 0000000000000000
 [ 3145.415085] R10: ffffc90004813ae8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
 [ 3145.415085] R13: ffff88020c418000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 [ 3145.415085] FS:  00007f565681f8c0(0000) GS:ffff88023fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [ 3145.415085] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [ 3145.415085] CR2: 00000000000000e0 CR3: 000000020d208006 CR4: 00000000001606f0
 [ 3145.415085] Call Trace:
 [ 3145.415085]  btrfs_finish_extent_commit+0x9a/0x1be [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x649/0x7a0 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  ? start_transaction+0x2b0/0x3b3 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x274/0x30c [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x45/0x59 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1a91/0x1d62 [btrfs]
 [ 3145.415085]  ? lock_acquire+0x16a/0x1af
 [ 3145.415085]  ? vfs_ioctl+0x1b/0x28
 [ 3145.415085]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
 [ 3145.415085]  vfs_ioctl+0x1b/0x28
 [ 3145.415085]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x5a9/0x5e0
 [ 3145.415085]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x34/0x46
 [ 3145.415085]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x5/0x8b
 [ 3145.415085]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x14c/0x1a6
 [ 3145.415085]  SyS_ioctl+0x52/0x76
 [ 3145.415085]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0x8b
 [ 3145.415085] RIP: 0033:0x7f56558b3c47
 [ 3145.415085] RSP: 002b:00007ffdcfac4c58 EFLAGS: 00000202
 [ 3145.415085] Code: be 02 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 b9 e7 03 00 85 c0 89 c5 75 75 48 8b 44 24 08 45 31 f6 48 8d 58 60 eb 52 48 8b 03 48 8b b8 a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b 87 e0 00
 [ 3145.415085] RIP: btrfs_discard_extent+0x6a/0xf8 [btrfs] RSP: ffffc90004813c60
 [ 3145.415085] CR2: 00000000000000e0
 [ 3145.458185] ---[ end trace 06302e7ac31902bf ]---

This is trivially reproduced by running the test btrfs/027 from fstests
like this:

  $ MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o discard" ./check btrfs/027

Fix this by skipping devices without a backing device before attempting
to discard.

Fixes: 38b5f68e98 ("btrfs: drop btrfs_device::can_discard to query directly")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
History 2018-02-02 16:25:44 +01:00
arch Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-21 10:48:35 -08:00
block block: drain queue before waiting for q_usage_counter becoming zero 2018-01-05 09:09:48 -07:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2018-01-12 09:47:58 -08:00
Documentation Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-21 10:48:35 -08:00
drivers SCSI fixes on 20180119 2018-01-19 15:20:00 -08:00
firmware kbuild: remove all dummy assignments to obj- 2017-11-18 11:46:06 +09:00
fs Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference when replacing missing device 2018-02-02 16:25:44 +01:00
include btrfs: add support for SUPER_FLAG_CHANGING_FSID 2018-01-22 16:08:21 +01:00
init Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-12 10:23:59 -08:00
ipc Rename superblock flags (MS_xyz -> SB_xyz) 2017-11-27 13:05:09 -08:00
kernel Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-21 10:39:58 -08:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2018-01-10 11:17:21 -05:00
mm mm/page_owner.c: remove drain_all_pages from init_early_allocated_pages 2018-01-19 10:09:40 -08:00
net linux-can-fixes-for-4.15-20180118 2018-01-18 21:16:13 -05:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2017-12-03 13:08:30 -05:00
scripts scripts/gdb/linux/tasks.py: fix get_thread_info 2018-01-19 10:09:41 -08:00
security Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2018-01-14 09:51:25 -08:00
sound ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free 2018-01-11 14:37:51 +01:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2018-01-19 09:30:33 -08:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.15, Round 3 (v2) 2018-01-17 14:59:27 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Kbuild misc updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:51:33 -08:00
.mailmap mailmap: update Mark Yao's email address 2018-01-04 16:45:09 -08:00
COPYING [PATCH] update FSF address in COPYING 2005-09-10 10:06:29 -07:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v4.15 2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS Final MIPS fixes for 4.15 2018-01-20 11:37:00 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.15-rc9 2018-01-21 13:51:26 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.