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Vladis Dronov 69503e5851 watchdog: fix UAF in reboot notifier handling in watchdog core code
After the commit 44ea39420f ("drivers/watchdog: make use of
devm_register_reboot_notifier()") the struct notifier_block reboot_nb in
the struct watchdog_device is removed from the reboot notifiers chain at
the time watchdog's chardev is closed. But at least in i6300esb.c case
reboot_nb is embedded in the struct esb_dev which can be freed on its
device removal and before the chardev is closed, thus UAF at reboot:

[    7.728581] esb_probe: esb_dev.watchdog_device ffff91316f91ab28
ts# uname -r                            note the address ^^^
5.5.0-rc5-ae6088-wdog
ts# ./openwdog0 &
[1] 696
ts# opened /dev/watchdog0, sleeping 10s...
ts# echo 1 > /sys/devices/pci0000\:00/0000\:00\:09.0/remove
[  178.086079] devres:rel_nodes: dev ffff91317668a0b0 data ffff91316f91ab28
           esb_dev.watchdog_device.reboot_nb memory is freed here ^^^
ts# ...woken up
[  181.459010] devres:rel_nodes: dev ffff913171781000 data ffff913174a1dae8
[  181.460195] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: res ffff913174a1dae8 nb ffff91316f91ab78
                                     attempt to use memory already freed ^^^
[  181.461063] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: nb->call 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[  181.461243] devm_unreg_reboot_notifier: nb->next 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
                freed memory is filled with a slub poison ^^^
[1]+  Done                    ./openwdog0
ts# reboot
[  229.921862] systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting.
[  229.939265] notifier_call_chain: nb ffffffff9c6c2f20 nb->next ffffffff9c6d50c0
[  229.943080] notifier_call_chain: nb ffffffff9c6d50c0 nb->next 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[  229.946054] notifier_call_chain: nb 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b INVAL
[  229.957584] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  229.958770] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5-ae6088-wdog
[  229.960224] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
[  229.963288] RIP: 0010:notifier_call_chain+0x66/0xd0
[  229.969082] RSP: 0018:ffffb20dc0013d88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  229.970812] RAX: 000000000000002e RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 00000000000008b3
[  229.972929] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffffffff9ccc46ac
[  229.975028] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000000008b3
[  229.977039] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff9c26c740 R12: 0000000000000000
[  229.979155] R13: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000fffffffa
...   slub_debug=FZP poison ^^^
[  229.989089] Call Trace:
[  229.990157]  blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x43/0x59
[  229.991401]  kernel_restart_prepare+0x14/0x30
[  229.992607]  kernel_restart+0x9/0x30
[  229.993800]  __do_sys_reboot+0x1d2/0x210
[  230.000149]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x130
[  230.001277]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  230.002639] RIP: 0033:0x7f5461bdd177
[  230.016402] Modules linked in: i6300esb
[  230.050261] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Fix the crash by reverting 44ea39420f so unregister_reboot_notifier()
is called when watchdog device is removed. This also makes handling of
the reboot notifier unified with the handling of the restart handler,
which is freed with unregister_restart_handler() in the same place.

Fixes: 44ea39420f ("drivers/watchdog: make use of devm_register_reboot_notifier()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108125347.6067-1-vdronov@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
History 2020-01-27 15:55:46 +01:00
arch ARM fixes for 5.5: 2020-01-25 14:32:51 -08:00
block block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices 2020-01-26 09:59:08 -07:00
certs certs: Add wrapper function to check blacklisted binary hash 2019-11-12 12:25:50 +11:00
crypto tpmdd fixes for Linux v5.5-rc3 2019-12-18 17:17:36 -08:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-25 14:19:32 -08:00
drivers watchdog: fix UAF in reboot notifier handling in watchdog core code 2020-01-27 15:55:46 +01:00
fs io_uring-5.5-2020-01-26 2020-01-26 12:23:04 -08:00
include block-5.5-2020-01-26 2020-01-26 12:12:36 -08:00
init mm, debug_pagealloc: don't rely on static keys too early 2020-01-13 18:19:02 -08:00
ipc treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro 2019-12-09 10:36:44 -08:00
kernel Various tracing fixes: 2020-01-23 11:23:37 -08:00
lib lib: Reduce user_access_begin() boundaries in strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user() 2020-01-24 09:27:34 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm mm: memcg/slab: call flush_memcg_workqueue() only if memcg workqueue is valid 2020-01-13 18:19:02 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf 2020-01-25 21:40:39 +01:00
samples samples/seccomp: Zero out members based on seccomp_notif_sizes 2020-01-02 13:03:39 -08:00
scripts ARM fixes for 5.5: 2020-01-25 14:32:51 -08:00
security + Bug fixes 2020-01-04 19:28:30 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 5.5-rc7 2020-01-17 08:38:35 -08:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-19 12:03:53 -08:00
usr gen_initramfs_list.sh: fix 'bad variable name' error 2020-01-04 00:00:48 +09:00
virt PPC KVM fix for 5.5 2019-12-22 13:18:15 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2019-08-31 10:00:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore modpost: dump missing namespaces into a single modules.nsdeps file 2019-11-11 20:10:01 +09:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: update my email address 2020-01-11 14:33:39 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: use the new text with points to the license files 2018-03-23 12:41:45 -06:00
CREDITS Linux 5.4-rc4 2019-10-29 04:43:29 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: do not descend to ./Kbuild when cleaning 2019-08-21 21:03:58 +09:00
Kconfig docs: kbuild: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:21 -06:00
MAINTAINERS tipc: change maintainer email address 2020-01-25 10:18:02 +01:00
Makefile Linux 5.5 2020-01-26 16:23:03 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.