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Kan Liang 76d10256a9 x86/fpu/xstate: Fix an xstate size check warning with architectural LBRs
An xstate size check warning is triggered on machines which support
Architectural LBRs.

    XSAVE consistency problem, dumping leaves
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c:649 fpu__init_system_xstate+0x4d4/0xd0e
    Modules linked in:
    CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted intel-arch_lbr+
    RIP: 0010:fpu__init_system_xstate+0x4d4/0xd0e

The xstate size check routine, init_xstate_size(), compares the size
retrieved from the hardware with the size of task->fpu, which is
calculated by the software.

The size from the hardware is the total size of the enabled xstates in
XCR0 | IA32_XSS. Architectural LBR state is a dynamic supervisor
feature, which sets the corresponding bit in the IA32_XSS at boot time.
The size from the hardware includes the size of the Architectural LBR
state.

However, a dynamic supervisor feature doesn't allocate a buffer in the
task->fpu. The size of task->fpu doesn't include the size of the
Architectural LBR state. The mismatch will trigger the warning.

Three options as below were considered to fix the issue:

- Correct the size from the hardware by subtracting the size of the
  dynamic supervisor features.
  The purpose of the check is to compare the size CPU told with the size
  of the XSAVE buffer, which is calculated by the software. If the
  software mucks with the number from hardware, it removes the value of
  the check.
  This option is not a good option.

- Prevent the hardware from counting the size of the dynamic supervisor
  feature by temporarily removing the corresponding bits in IA32_XSS.
  Two extra MSR writes are required to flip the IA32_XSS. The option is
  not pretty, but it is workable. The check is only called once at early
  boot time. The synchronization or context-switching doesn't need to be
  worried.
  This option is implemented here.

- Remove the check entirely, because the check hasn't found any real
  problems. The option may be an alternative as option 2.
  This option is not implemented here.

Add a new function, get_xsaves_size_no_dynamic(), which retrieves the
total size without the dynamic supervisor features from the hardware.
The size will be used to compare with the size of task->fpu.

Fixes: f0dccc9da4 ("x86/fpu/xstate: Support dynamic supervisor feature for LBR")
Reported-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1595253051-75374-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
History 2020-08-07 01:32:00 +02:00
arch x86/fpu/xstate: Fix an xstate size check warning with architectural LBRs 2020-08-07 01:32:00 +02:00
block for-5.9/block-merge-20200804 2020-08-05 11:12:34 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto This tree adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove 2020-08-06 11:55:43 -07:00
Documentation MIPS upates for v5.9 2020-08-06 10:54:07 -07:00
drivers This tree adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove 2020-08-06 11:55:43 -07:00
fs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
include This tree adds the sched_set_fifo*() encapsulation APIs to remove 2020-08-06 11:55:43 -07:00
init It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a 2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
ipc mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
kernel kexec_file: Correctly output debugging information for the PT_LOAD ELF header 2020-08-07 01:32:00 +02:00
lib Livepatching changes for 5.9 2020-08-06 11:33:20 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
mm Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
scripts Merge branch 'for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux 2020-08-06 11:34:35 -07:00
security integrity-v5.9 2020-08-06 11:35:57 -07:00
sound Remove uninitialized_var() macro for v5.9-rc1 2020-08-04 13:49:43 -07:00
tools Livepatching changes for 5.9 2020-08-06 11:33:20 -07:00
usr usr: Add support for zstd compressed initramfs 2020-07-31 11:49:08 +02:00
virt entry: Provide infrastructure for work before transitioning to guest mode 2020-07-24 15:03:42 +02:00
.clang-format block: add bio_for_each_bvec_all() 2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files 2020-07-31 11:50:49 +02:00
.mailmap It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a 2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-23 14:53:58 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MIPS upates for v5.9 2020-08-06 10:54:07 -07:00
Makefile Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-08-05 20:13:21 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.