linux/include
Steven Rostedt 76ed27608f perf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helper
In order to do a user space stacktrace the current task needs to be a user
task that has executed in user space. It use to be possible to test if a
task is a user task or not by simply checking the task_struct mm field. If
it was non NULL, it was a user task and if not it was a kernel task.

But things have changed over time, and some kernel tasks now have their
own mm field.

An idea was made to instead test PF_KTHREAD and two functions were used to
wrap this check in case it became more complex to test if a task was a
user task or not[1]. But this was rejected and the C code simply checked
the PF_KTHREAD directly.

It was later found that not all kernel threads set PF_KTHREAD. The io-uring
helpers instead set PF_USER_WORKER and this needed to be added as well.

But checking the flags is still not enough. There's a very small window
when a task exits that it frees its mm field and it is set back to NULL.
If perf were to trigger at this moment, the flags test would say its a
user space task but when perf would read the mm field it would crash with
at NULL pointer dereference.

Now there are flags that can be used to test if a task is exiting, but
they are set in areas that perf may still want to profile the user space
task (to see where it exited). The only real test is to check both the
flags and the mm field.

Instead of making this modification in every location, create a new
is_user_task() helper function that does all the tests needed to know if
it is safe to read the user space memory or not.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250425204120.639530125@goodmis.org/

Fixes: 90942f9fac ("perf: Use current->flags & PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKER instead of current->mm == NULL")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d877e6f-41a7-4724-875d-0b0a27b8a545@roeck-us.net/
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129102821.46484722@gandalf.local.home
History 2026-01-30 23:06:07 +01:00
..
acpi ACPI: PCI: IRQ: Fix INTx GSIs signedness 2026-01-05 19:06:40 +01:00
asm-generic mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather 2026-01-20 09:34:26 -08:00
clocksource clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer_mmio: Switch over to standalone driver 2025-09-23 12:31:50 +02:00
crypto This update includes the following changes: 2025-12-03 11:28:38 -08:00
cxl cxl/events: Trace Memory Sparing Event Record 2025-07-18 08:19:56 -07:00
drm drm, drm/xe: Fix xe userptr in the absence of CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE 2026-01-22 10:41:18 +01:00
dt-bindings dt-bindings: power: qcom,rpmpd: Add SC8280XP_MXC_AO 2025-12-16 15:24:09 -08:00
hyperv mshv: add definitions for arm64 gpa intercepts 2026-01-15 07:28:58 +00:00
keys keys: Annotate struct asymmetric_key_id with __counted_by 2025-10-31 17:43:56 +08:00
kunit kunit: Enforce task execution in {soft,hard}irq contexts 2025-12-22 12:20:08 -08:00
kvm KVM: arm64: GICv2: Handle deactivation via GICV_DIR traps 2025-11-24 14:29:14 -08:00
linux perf: sched: Fix perf crash with new is_user_task() helper 2026-01-30 23:06:07 +01:00
math-emu powerpc/math-emu: Remove -w build flag and fix warnings 2022-09-05 17:28:25 +10:00
media media: v4l2-isp: Rename block_info to block_type_info 2025-11-14 15:48:49 +01:00
memory memory: renesas-rpc-if: Add RZ/G3E xSPI support 2025-05-01 12:22:25 +02:00
misc cxl: Remove driver 2025-03-16 22:04:27 +11:00
net Another set of updates: 2026-01-22 07:54:31 -08:00
pcmcia pcmcia: remove PCCARD_IODYN 2025-08-16 15:37:47 +02:00
ras Significant patch series in this merge are as follows: 2025-12-05 13:52:43 -08:00
rdma RDMA/core: Add new IB rate for XDR (8x) support 2025-11-24 02:58:30 -05:00
rv rv: Fix compilation if !CONFIG_RV_REACTORS 2025-12-02 12:33:37 -05:00
scsi scsi: core: Fix error handler encryption support 2026-01-04 15:16:20 -05:00
soc This pull request is entirely SoC clk drivers, not for lack of trying to modify 2025-12-08 09:38:52 +09:00
sound ALSA: pcm: Improve the fix for race of buffer access at PCM OSS layer 2026-01-08 08:07:54 +01:00
target Merge patch series "target: RW/num_cmds stats improvements" 2025-11-02 22:07:27 -05:00
trace rxrpc: Fix recvmsg() unconditional requeue 2026-01-19 10:07:06 -08:00
uapi Char/Misc/IIO driver fixes for 6.19-rc7 2026-01-25 09:57:31 -08:00
ufs Merge patch series "Add OP-TEE based RPMB driver for UFS devices" 2025-11-20 10:26:13 -05:00
vdso Updates for the VDSO subsystem: 2025-09-30 16:58:21 -07:00
video drm/vesadrm: Support DRM_FORMAT_C8 2025-08-26 09:54:20 +02:00
xen drivers/xen/xenbus: Replace deprecated strcpy in xenbus_transaction_end 2025-11-17 08:48:40 +01:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00