linux/include
Yafang Shao 58aa81a372 net/cls_cgroup: Fix task_get_classid() during qdisc run
[ Upstream commit 66048f8b3c ]

During recent testing with the netem qdisc to inject delays into TCP
traffic, we observed that our CLS BPF program failed to function correctly
due to incorrect classid retrieval from task_get_classid(). The issue
manifests in the following call stack:

        bpf_get_cgroup_classid+5
        cls_bpf_classify+507
        __tcf_classify+90
        tcf_classify+217
        __dev_queue_xmit+798
        bond_dev_queue_xmit+43
        __bond_start_xmit+211
        bond_start_xmit+70
        dev_hard_start_xmit+142
        sch_direct_xmit+161
        __qdisc_run+102             <<<<< Issue location
        __dev_xmit_skb+1015
        __dev_queue_xmit+637
        neigh_hh_output+159
        ip_finish_output2+461
        __ip_finish_output+183
        ip_finish_output+41
        ip_output+120
        ip_local_out+94
        __ip_queue_xmit+394
        ip_queue_xmit+21
        __tcp_transmit_skb+2169
        tcp_write_xmit+959
        __tcp_push_pending_frames+55
        tcp_push+264
        tcp_sendmsg_locked+661
        tcp_sendmsg+45
        inet_sendmsg+67
        sock_sendmsg+98
        sock_write_iter+147
        vfs_write+786
        ksys_write+181
        __x64_sys_write+25
        do_syscall_64+56
        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+100

The problem occurs when multiple tasks share a single qdisc. In such cases,
__qdisc_run() may transmit skbs created by different tasks. Consequently,
task_get_classid() retrieves an incorrect classid since it references the
current task's context rather than the skb's originating task.

Given that dev_queue_xmit() always executes with bh disabled, we can use
softirq_count() instead to obtain the correct classid.

The simple steps to reproduce this issue:
1. Add network delay to the network interface:
  such as: tc qdisc add dev bond0 root netem delay 1.5ms
2. Build two distinct net_cls cgroups, each with a network-intensive task
3. Initiate parallel TCP streams from both tasks to external servers.

Under this specific condition, the issue reliably occurs. The kernel
eventually dequeues an SKB that originated from Task-A while executing in
the context of Task-B.

It is worth noting that it will change the established behavior for a
slightly different scenario:

  <sock S is created by task A>
  <class ID for task A is changed>
  <skb is created by sock S xmit and classified>

prior to this patch the skb will be classified with the 'new' task A
classid, now with the old/original one. The bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr()
function is a more appropriate choice for this case.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902062933.30087-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2025-12-07 06:12:24 +09:00
..
acpi ACPICA: Allow to skip Global Lock initialization 2025-10-19 16:23:19 +02:00
asm-generic asm-generic/io.h: Skip trace helpers if rwmmio events are disabled 2025-10-19 16:23:22 +02:00
clocksource x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation 2025-01-09 13:29:56 +01:00
crypto crypto: sha256 - fix crash at kexec 2025-10-15 11:56:20 +02:00
drm drm/gem: Fix race in drm_gem_handle_create_tail() 2025-07-17 18:32:08 +02:00
dt-bindings ASoC: qcom: q6dsp: add support to more display ports 2025-05-02 07:46:53 +02:00
keys certs: Move load_certificate_list() to be with the asymmetric keys code 2022-06-21 16:05:06 +01:00
kunit kunit: add macro to allow conditionally exposing static symbols to tests 2023-11-20 11:52:08 +01:00
kvm KVM: arm64: Fix host-programmed guest events in nVHE 2024-04-10 16:28:23 +02:00
linux dmaengine: sh: setup_xref error handling 2025-12-07 06:12:21 +09:00
math-emu powerpc/math-emu: Remove -w build flag and fix warnings 2022-09-05 17:28:25 +10:00
media media: v4l2-subdev: Fix alloc failure check in v4l2_subdev_call_state_try() 2025-10-19 16:23:05 +02:00
memory memory: renesas-rpc-if: Remove Runtime PM wrappers 2024-12-14 19:53:37 +01:00
misc ocxl: Update the Process Element Entry 2020-12-04 01:01:30 +11:00
net net/cls_cgroup: Fix task_get_classid() during qdisc run 2025-12-07 06:12:24 +09:00
pcmcia ARM: pxa/sa1100: move I/O space to PCI_IOBASE 2022-05-07 22:56:17 +02:00
ras mm, hwpoison: enable memory error handling on 1GB hugepage 2022-08-08 18:06:44 -07:00
rdma RDMA/uverbs: Propagate errors from rdma_lookup_get_uobject() 2025-06-04 14:40:06 +02:00
rv rv: Reset per-task monitors also for idle tasks 2025-02-21 13:49:47 +01:00
scsi scsi: libsas: Add sas_task_find_rq() 2025-10-19 16:23:07 +02:00
soc net: mscc: ocelot: treat 802.1ad tagged traffic as 802.1Q-untagged 2025-05-09 09:41:39 +02:00
sound ASoC: soc-dai.h: merge DAI call back functions into ops 2025-08-28 16:26:03 +02:00
target scsi: target: Fix multiple LUN_RESET handling 2023-05-11 23:03:19 +09:00
trace f2fs: remove the create argument to f2fs_map_blocks 2025-10-29 14:04:41 +01:00
uapi mptcp: pm: nl: announce deny-join-id0 flag 2025-09-25 10:58:54 +02:00
ufs scsi: ufs: core: Fix the HIGH/LOW_TEMP Bit Definitions 2025-02-21 13:49:42 +01:00
vdso time64.h: Consolidated PSEC_PER_SEC definition 2021-04-06 16:32:17 -07:00
video video: Provide constants for VGA I/O range 2022-07-19 13:19:11 +02:00
xen xen/mcelog: Add __nonstring annotations for unterminated strings 2025-04-25 10:43:27 +02:00