linux/tools
Jakub Kicinski 71f0dd5a32 Merge branch 'io_uring-zero-copy-rx'
David Wei says:

====================
io_uring zero copy rx

This patchset contains net/ patches needed by a new io_uring request
implementing zero copy rx into userspace pages, eliminating a kernel
to user copy.

We configure a page pool that a driver uses to fill a hw rx queue to
hand out user pages instead of kernel pages. Any data that ends up
hitting this hw rx queue will thus be dma'd into userspace memory
directly, without needing to be bounced through kernel memory. 'Reading'
data out of a socket instead becomes a _notification_ mechanism, where
the kernel tells userspace where the data is. The overall approach is
similar to the devmem TCP proposal.

This relies on hw header/data split, flow steering and RSS to ensure
packet headers remain in kernel memory and only desired flows hit a hw
rx queue configured for zero copy. Configuring this is outside of the
scope of this patchset.

We share netdev core infra with devmem TCP. The main difference is that
io_uring is used for the uAPI and the lifetime of all objects are bound
to an io_uring instance. Data is 'read' using a new io_uring request
type. When done, data is returned via a new shared refill queue. A zero
copy page pool refills a hw rx queue from this refill queue directly. Of
course, the lifetime of these data buffers are managed by io_uring
rather than the networking stack, with different refcounting rules.

This patchset is the first step adding basic zero copy support. We will
extend this iteratively with new features e.g. dynamically allocated
zero copy areas, THP support, dmabuf support, improved copy fallback,
general optimisations and more.

In terms of netdev support, we're first targeting Broadcom bnxt. Patches
aren't included since Taehee Yoo has already sent a more comprehensive
patchset adding support in [1]. Google gve should already support this,
and Mellanox mlx5 support is WIP pending driver changes.

===========
Performance
===========

Note: Comparison with epoll + TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE isn't done yet.

Test setup:
* AMD EPYC 9454
* Broadcom BCM957508 200G
* Kernel v6.11 base [2]
* liburing fork [3]
* kperf fork [4]
* 4K MTU
* Single TCP flow

With application thread + net rx softirq pinned to _different_ cores:

+-------------------------------+
| epoll     | io_uring          |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 82.2 Gbps | 116.2 Gbps (+41%) |
+-------------------------------+

Pinned to _same_ core:

+-------------------------------+
| epoll     | io_uring          |
|-----------|-------------------|
| 62.6 Gbps | 80.9 Gbps (+29%)  |
+-------------------------------+

=====
Links
=====

Broadcom bnxt support:
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/20241003160620.1521626-8-ap420073@gmail.com

Linux kernel branch including io_uring bits:
[2]: https://github.com/isilence/linux.git zcrx/v13

liburing for testing:
[3]: https://github.com/isilence/liburing.git zcrx/next

kperf for testing:
[4]: https://git.kernel.dk/kperf.git
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204215622.695511-1-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
History 2025-02-06 16:27:34 -08:00
..
accounting delayacct: add delay min to record delay peak 2025-01-12 20:21:16 -08:00
arch arm64/sysreg/tools: Move TRFCR definitions to sysreg 2025-01-12 12:50:11 +00:00
bootconfig tools/bootconfig: Fix the wrong format specifier 2025-01-28 23:27:01 +09:00
bpf perf-tools changes for v6.14 2025-01-24 05:45:40 -08:00
build perf tools: Expose quiet/verbose variables in Makefile.perf 2025-01-16 10:59:20 -08:00
certs tools/certs: Add print-cert-tbs-hash.sh 2022-05-23 18:47:49 +03:00
cgroup proc: rewrite stable_page_flags() 2024-04-25 20:56:15 -07:00
counter tools/counter: Remove unneeded semicolon 2023-12-20 11:43:31 -05:00
crypto crypto: tools/ccp - Remove unused variable 2024-08-30 18:22:30 +08:00
debugging tools: Add new "test" taint to kernel-chktaint 2022-09-07 14:51:12 -06:00
firewire tools/firewire: Fix several incorrect format specifiers 2024-11-14 09:12:04 +09:00
firmware Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
gpio tools: gpio: Fix several incorrect format specifiers 2024-11-13 16:30:05 +01:00
hv tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon 2024-12-09 18:44:15 +00:00
iio iio: Add channel type for attention 2024-11-03 20:33:43 +00:00
include netdev: add io_uring memory provider info 2025-02-06 16:27:30 -08:00
kvm/kvm_stat tools/kvm_stat: use canonical ftrace path 2023-03-29 06:52:08 -04:00
laptop change email address for Pali Rohár 2020-04-10 15:36:22 -07:00
leds .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
lib perf-tools changes for v6.14 2025-01-24 05:45:40 -08:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: simple.txt: Fix stale reference to recipes-pairs.txt 2024-09-13 23:56:44 -07:00
mm - The series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection" from 2024-11-23 09:58:07 -08:00
net tools: ynl: add all headers to makefile deps 2025-02-06 14:41:59 -08:00
objtool Objtool changes for v6.14: 2025-01-21 10:13:11 -08:00
pcmcia .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
perf perf-tools fixes for 6.14 2025-01-30 17:38:20 -08:00
power Turbostat 2025.02.02 updates since 2024.11.30 2025-02-02 10:49:13 -08:00
rcu tools/rcu: Remove RCU Tasks Rude asynchronous APIs from rcu-updaters.sh 2024-07-29 07:39:32 +05:30
sched_ext sched_ext: Use time helpers in BPF schedulers 2025-01-10 08:04:40 -10:00
scripts perf tools: Create generic syscall table support 2025-01-09 12:49:49 -03:00
sound ASoC: dapm-graph: show path name for non-static routes 2024-08-23 11:03:00 +01:00
spi spi: spidev_test: add support for word delay 2024-11-07 15:25:50 +00:00
testing Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2025-02-06 15:19:00 -08:00
thermal tools/thermal: Fix common realloc mistake 2024-11-15 14:29:03 +01:00
time treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
tracing rv: tools/rtla: Updates for 6.14 2025-01-26 14:25:58 -08:00
usb usbip: tools: Fix detach_port() invalid port error path 2024-10-29 04:23:23 +01:00
verification verification/dot2k: Implement event type detection 2024-12-27 14:41:01 -05:00
virtio Fix typo in vringh_test.c 2024-11-06 04:40:07 -05:00
wmi treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
workqueue workqueue: remove unnecessary import and function in wq_monitor.py 2024-03-25 10:11:32 -10:00
writeback writeback: add wb_monitor.py script to monitor writeback info on bdi 2024-05-05 17:53:51 -07:00
Makefile sched_ext: Add scx_simple and scx_example_qmap example schedulers 2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00