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Chunguang Xu 82ef1370b0 ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios 
Commit cfd7323772 ("ext4: add prefetching for block allocation
bitmaps") introduced block bitmap prefetch, and expects to read block
bitmaps of flex_bg through an IO.  However, it seems to ignore the
value range of s_log_groups_per_flex.  In the scenario where the value
of s_log_groups_per_flex is greater than 27, s_mb_prefetch or
s_mb_prefetch_limit will overflow, cause a divide zero exception.

In addition, the logic of calculating nr is also flawed, because the
size of flexbg is fixed during a single mount, but s_mb_prefetch can
be modified, which causes nr to fail to meet the value condition of
[1, flexbg_size].

To solve this problem, we need to set the upper limit of
s_mb_prefetch.  Since we expect to load block bitmaps of a flex_bg
through an IO, we can consider determining a reasonable upper limit
among the IO limit parameters.  After consideration, we chose
BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE.  This is a good choice to solve divide zero
problem and avoiding performance degradation.

[ Some minor code simplifications to make the changes easy to follow -- TYT ]

Reported-by: Tosk Robot <tencent_os_robot@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Liao <samuelliao@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607051143-24508-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
History 2020-12-22 13:08:45 -05:00
arch A single fix for the x86 perf sysfs interfaces which used kobject 2020-11-22 13:23:43 -08:00
block blk-cgroup: fix a hd_struct leak in blkcg_fill_root_iostats 2020-11-14 11:17:34 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto drivers-5.10-2020-10-12 2020-10-13 13:04:41 -07:00
Documentation ext4: add docs about fast commit idempotence 2020-12-17 13:30:44 -05:00
drivers Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid 2020-11-22 14:36:06 -08:00
fs ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios 2020-12-22 13:08:45 -05:00
include jbd2: add a helper to find out number of fast commit blocks 2020-12-17 13:30:45 -05:00
init bootconfig: Extend the magic check range to the preceding 3 bytes 2020-11-12 20:36:52 -05:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel A couple of scheduler fixes: 2020-11-22 13:26:07 -08:00
lib lib/strncpy_from_user.c: Mask out bytes after NUL terminator. 2020-11-19 11:56:16 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/deprecated: add Zlib license text 2020-09-16 14:33:49 +02:00
mm mm: fix madvise WILLNEED performance problem 2020-11-22 10:48:22 -08:00
net Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2020-11-19 12:26:10 -08:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2020-11-06 17:49:34 -08:00
scripts Networking fixes for 5.10-rc4, including fixes from the bpf subtree. 2020-11-12 14:02:04 -08:00
security selinux/stable-5.10 PR 20201113 2020-11-14 12:04:02 -08:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v5.11 2020-11-19 19:56:29 +01:00
tools seccomp fixes for v5.10-rc5 2020-11-21 10:24:05 -08:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU 2020-10-23 03:42:13 -04:00
.clang-format RDMA 5.10 pull request 2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: docs: ignore sphinx_*/ directories 2020-09-10 10:44:31 -06:00
.mailmap mailmap: fix entry for Dmitry Baryshkov/Eremin-Solenikov 2020-11-14 11:26:03 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Samsung changes for v5.10 2020-11-13 13:16:27 +01:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS iommu fixes for -rc5 2020-11-20 10:20:16 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.10-rc5 2020-11-22 15:36:08 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.