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Linus Torvalds 86833aec44 A single update for the x86 entry code:
The current CR3 handling for kernel page table isolation in the paranoid
   return paths which are relevant for #NMI, #MCE, #VC, #DB and #DF is
   unconditionally writing CR3 with the value retrieved on exception entry.
 
   In the vast majority of cases when returning to the kernel this is a
   pointless exercise because CR3 was not modified on exception entry. The
   only situation where this is necessary is when the exception interrupts a
   entry from user before switching to kernel CR3 or interrupts an exit to
   user after switching back to user CR3.
 
   As CR3 writes can be expensive on some systems this becomes measurable
   overhead with high frequency #NMIs such as perf.
 
   Avoid this overhead by checking the CR3 value, which was saved on entry,
   and write it back to CR3 only when it us a user CR3.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 entry update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single update for the x86 entry code:

  The current CR3 handling for kernel page table isolation in the
  paranoid return paths which are relevant for #NMI, #MCE, #VC, #DB and
  #DF is unconditionally writing CR3 with the value retrieved on
  exception entry.

  In the vast majority of cases when returning to the kernel this is a
  pointless exercise because CR3 was not modified on exception entry.
  The only situation where this is necessary is when the exception
  interrupts a entry from user before switching to kernel CR3 or
  interrupts an exit to user after switching back to user CR3.

  As CR3 writes can be expensive on some systems this becomes measurable
  overhead with high frequency #NMIs such as perf.

  Avoid this overhead by checking the CR3 value, which was saved on
  entry, and write it back to CR3 only when it is a user CR3"

* tag 'x86-entry-2024-03-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry: Avoid redundant CR3 write on paranoid returns
History 2024-03-11 16:15:43 -07:00
arch A single update for the x86 entry code: 2024-03-11 16:15:43 -07:00
block for-6.9/block-20240310 2024-03-11 11:43:44 -07:00
certs This update includes the following changes: 2023-11-02 16:15:30 -10:00
crypto crypto: lskcipher - Copy IV in lskcipher glue code always 2024-02-24 08:37:24 +08:00
Documentation Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED): 2024-03-11 16:00:17 -07:00
drivers Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED): 2024-03-11 16:00:17 -07:00
fs for-6.9/block-20240310 2024-03-11 11:43:44 -07:00
include Rework of APIC enumeration and topology evaluation: 2024-03-11 15:45:55 -07:00
init Rework of APIC enumeration and topology evaluation: 2024-03-11 15:45:55 -07:00
io_uring for-6.9/io_uring-20240310 2024-03-11 11:35:31 -07:00
ipc shm: Slim down dependencies 2023-12-20 19:26:31 -05:00
kernel Rework of APIC enumeration and topology evaluation: 2024-03-11 15:45:55 -07:00
lib vfs-6.9.misc 2024-03-11 09:38:17 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm vfs-6.9.uuid 2024-03-11 11:02:06 -07:00
net for-6.9/io_uring-20240310 2024-03-11 11:35:31 -07:00
rust workqueue: Changes for v6.9 2024-03-11 12:50:42 -07:00
samples work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with outputs 2024-02-09 15:57:48 -08:00
scripts Rust changes for v6.9 2024-03-11 12:31:28 -07:00
security integrity-v6.8-fix 2024-03-05 13:21:30 -08:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v6.8 2024-03-08 08:53:36 +01:00
tools Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED): 2024-03-11 16:00:17 -07:00
usr Kbuild updates for v6.8 2024-01-18 17:57:07 -08:00
virt KVM: Make KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD mutually exclusive with KVM_MEM_READONLY 2024-02-22 17:07:06 -08:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.mailmap drm fixes for 6.8 final 2024-03-08 12:44:56 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS vfs-6.9.ntfs 2024-03-11 09:55:17 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Support for x86 Fast Return and Event Delivery (FRED): 2024-03-11 16:00:17 -07:00
Makefile Rust changes for v6.9 2024-03-11 12:31:28 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.