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Yan Zhao 9388ccf699 drm/bochs: use devm_ioremap_wc() to map framebuffer
Opt for devm_ioremap_wc() over devm_ioremap() when mapping the framebuffer.

Using devm_ioremap() results in the VA being mapped with PAT=UC-, which
considerably slows down drm_fb_memcpy(). In contrast, devm_ioremap_wc()
maps the VA with PAT set to WC, leading to better performance on platforms
where access to UC memory is much slower than WC memory.

Here's the performance data measured in a guest on the physical machine
"Sapphire Rapids XCC".
With host KVM honors guest PAT memory types, the effective memory type
for this framebuffer range is
- WC when devm_ioremap_wc() is used
- UC- when devm_ioremap() is used.

The data presented is an average from 10 execution runs.

Cycles: Avg cycles of executed bochs_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update()
        from VM boot to GDM show up
Cnt:    Avg cnt of executed bochs_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update()
        from VM boot to GDM show up
T:      Avg time of each bochs_primary_plane_helper_atomic_update().

 -------------------------------------------------
|            | devm_ioremap() | devm_ioremap_wc() |
|------------|----------------|-------------------|
|  Cycles    |    211.545M    |   0.157M          |
|------------|----------------|-------------------|
|  Cnt       |     142        |   1917            |
|------------|----------------|-------------------|
|  T         |    0.1748s     |   0.0004s         |
 -------------------------------------------------

Note:
Following the rebase to [3], the previously reported GDM failure on the
VGA device [1] can no longer be reproduced, thanks to the memory management
improvements made in [2]. Despite this, I have proceeded to submit this
patch because of the noticeable performance improvements it provides.

Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87jzfutmfc.fsf@redhat.com/#t
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87jzfutmfc.fsf@redhat.com/#t [1]
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/138086 [2]
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel/-/tree/drm-misc-next [3]
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240909131643.28915-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com
History 2024-09-13 08:35:46 +02:00
arch Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-11 09:18:15 +02:00
block bio-integrity: don't restrict the size of integrity metadata 2024-09-04 07:17:00 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - generate power-of-2 lengths more often 2024-07-13 11:50:28 +12:00
Documentation Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next 2024-09-11 09:48:49 +02:00
drivers drm/bochs: use devm_ioremap_wc() to map framebuffer 2024-09-13 08:35:46 +02:00
fs Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-11 09:18:15 +02:00
include Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next 2024-09-11 09:48:49 +02:00
init Rust fixes for v6.11 2024-08-16 11:24:06 -07:00
io_uring io_uring/kbuf: return correct iovec count from classic buffer peek 2024-08-30 10:45:54 -06:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
kernel Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-11 09:18:15 +02:00
lib linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7 2024-09-05 09:43:38 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm vfs-6.11-rc7.fixes 2024-09-04 09:33:57 -07:00
net ila: call nf_unregister_net_hooks() sooner 2024-09-05 14:57:12 -07:00
rust rust: macros: provide correct provenance when constructing THIS_MODULE 2024-09-02 09:14:28 +02:00
samples treewide: remove unnecessary <linux/version.h> inclusion 2024-08-12 18:36:44 +09:00
scripts scripts: fix gfp-translate after ___GFP_*_BITS conversion to an enum 2024-09-01 17:59:01 -07:00
security Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging 2024-09-01 09:18:48 +12:00
sound sound fixes for 6.11-rc7 2024-09-06 11:56:03 -07:00
tools RISC-V Fixes for 6.11-rc7 2024-09-06 13:00:59 -07:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: x86: Disallow read-only memslots for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP (and TDX) 2024-08-14 12:28:24 -04:00
.clang-format Docs: Move clang-format from process/ to dev-tools/ 2024-06-26 16:36:00 -06:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package 2024-07-22 01:24:22 +09:00
.mailmap Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-11 09:18:15 +02:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS tracing: Update of MAINTAINERS and CREDITS file 2024-07-18 14:08:42 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-11 09:18:15 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.11-rc7 2024-09-08 14:50:28 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.