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Takashi Sakamoto 9581fff37b ALSA: dice: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference due to invalid calculation for array index 
commit 52759c0963 upstream.

At a commit f91c9d7610 ('ALSA: firewire-lib: cache maximum length of
payload to reduce function calls'), maximum size of payload for tx
isochronous packet is cached to reduce the number of function calls.

This cache was programmed to updated at a first callback of ohci1394 IR
context. However, the maximum size is required to queueing packets before
starting the isochronous context.

As a result, the cached value is reused to queue packets in next time to
starting the isochronous context. Then the cache is updated in a first
callback of the isochronous context. This can cause kernel NULL pointer
dereference in a below call graph:

(sound/firewire/amdtp-stream.c)
amdtp_stream_start()
->queue_in_packet()
  ->queue_packet()
    (drivers/firewire/core-iso.c)
    ->fw_iso_context_queue()
      ->struct fw_card_driver.queue_iso()
      (drivers/firewire/ohci.c)
      = ohci_queue_iso()
        ->queue_iso_packet_per_buffer()
          buffer->pages[page]

The issued dereference occurs in a case that:
 - target unit supports different stream formats for sampling transmission
   frequency.
 - maximum length of payload for tx stream in a first trial is bigger
   than the length in a second trial.

In this case, correct number of pages are allocated for DMA and the 'pages'
array has enough elements, while index of the element is wrongly calculated
according to the old value of length of payload in a call of
'queue_in_packet()'. Then it causes the issue.

This commit fixes the critical bug. This affects all of drivers in ALSA
firewire stack in Linux kernel v4.12 or later.

[12665.302360] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000030
[12665.302415] IP: ohci_queue_iso+0x47c/0x800 [firewire_ohci]
[12665.302439] PGD 0
[12665.302440] P4D 0
[12665.302450]
[12665.302470] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[12665.302487] Modules linked in: ...
[12665.303096] CPU: 1 PID: 12760 Comm: jackd Tainted: P           OE   4.13.0-38-generic #43-Ubuntu
[12665.303154] Hardware name:                  /DH77DF, BIOS KCH7710H.86A.0069.2012.0224.1825 02/24/2012
[12665.303215] task: ffff9ce87da2ae80 task.stack: ffffb5b8823d0000
[12665.303258] RIP: 0010:ohci_queue_iso+0x47c/0x800 [firewire_ohci]
[12665.303301] RSP: 0018:ffffb5b8823d3ab8 EFLAGS: 00010086
[12665.303337] RAX: ffff9ce4f4876930 RBX: 0000000000000008 RCX: ffff9ce88a3955e0
[12665.303384] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000034877f00 RDI: 0000000000000000
[12665.303427] RBP: ffffb5b8823d3b68 R08: ffff9ce8ccb390a0 R09: ffff9ce877639ab0
[12665.303475] R10: 0000000000000108 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
[12665.303513] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9ce4f4876950 R15: 0000000000000000
[12665.303554] FS:  00007f2ec467f8c0(0000) GS:ffff9ce8df280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[12665.303600] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[12665.303633] CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 00000002dcf90004 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[12665.303674] Call Trace:
[12665.303698]  fw_iso_context_queue+0x18/0x20 [firewire_core]
[12665.303735]  queue_packet+0x88/0xe0 [snd_firewire_lib]
[12665.303770]  amdtp_stream_start+0x19b/0x270 [snd_firewire_lib]
[12665.303811]  start_streams+0x276/0x3c0 [snd_dice]
[12665.303840]  snd_dice_stream_start_duplex+0x1bf/0x480 [snd_dice]
[12665.303882]  ? vma_gap_callbacks_rotate+0x1e/0x30
[12665.303914]  ? __rb_insert_augmented+0xab/0x240
[12665.303936]  capture_prepare+0x3c/0x70 [snd_dice]
[12665.303961]  snd_pcm_do_prepare+0x1d/0x30 [snd_pcm]
[12665.303985]  snd_pcm_action_single+0x3b/0x90 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304009]  snd_pcm_action_nonatomic+0x68/0x70 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304035]  snd_pcm_prepare+0x68/0x90 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304058]  snd_pcm_common_ioctl1+0x4c0/0x940 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304083]  snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1+0x19b/0x250 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304108]  snd_pcm_capture_ioctl+0x27/0x40 [snd_pcm]
[12665.304131]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa8/0x630
[12665.304148]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xe9/0x139
[12665.304172]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xe2/0x139
[12665.304195]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xdb/0x139
[12665.304218]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xd4/0x139
[12665.304242]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xcd/0x139
[12665.304265]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xc6/0x139
[12665.304288]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xbf/0x139
[12665.304312]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xb8/0x139
[12665.304335]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0xb1/0x139
[12665.304358]  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[12665.304374]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x139
[12665.304397]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x24/0xab
[12665.304417] RIP: 0033:0x7f2ec3750ef7
[12665.304433] RSP: 002b:00007fff99e31388 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[12665.304465] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff99e312f0 RCX: 00007f2ec3750ef7
[12665.304494] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000004140 RDI: 0000000000000007
[12665.304522] RBP: 0000556ebc63fd60 R08: 0000556ebc640560 R09: 0000000000000000
[12665.304553] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556ebc63fcf0
[12665.304584] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000000
[12665.304612] Code: 01 00 00 44 89 eb 45 31 ed 45 31 db 66 41 89 1e 66 41 89 5e 0c 66 45 89 5e 0e 49 8b 49 08 49 63 d4 4d 85 c0 49 63 ff 48 8b 14 d1 <48> 8b 72 30 41 8d 14 37 41 89 56 04 48 63 d3 0f 84 ce 00 00 00
[12665.304713] RIP: ohci_queue_iso+0x47c/0x800 [firewire_ohci] RSP: ffffb5b8823d3ab8
[12665.304743] CR2: 0000000000000030
[12665.317701] ---[ end trace 9d55b056dd52a19f ]---

Fixes: f91c9d7610 ('ALSA: firewire-lib: cache maximum length of payload to reduce function calls')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2018-05-09 09:51:50 +02:00
arch powerpc/eeh: Fix race with driver un/bind 2018-05-01 12:58:27 -07:00
block bfq-iosched: ensure to clear bic/bfqq pointers when preparing request 2018-05-01 12:58:19 -07:00
certs License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
crypto crypto: drbg - set freed buffers to NULL 2018-05-01 12:58:23 -07:00
Documentation arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI version selection API 2018-05-01 12:58:27 -07:00
drivers USB: serial: option: Add support for Quectel EP06 2018-05-09 09:51:49 +02:00
firmware License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
fs ext4: fix bitmap position validation 2018-05-01 12:58:07 -07:00
include net: don't call update_pmtu unconditionally 2018-05-09 09:51:48 +02:00
init kmemcheck: stop using GFP_NOTRACK and SLAB_NOTRACK 2018-02-22 15:42:23 +01:00
ipc ipc/shm: fix use-after-free of shm file via remap_file_pages() 2018-04-24 09:36:23 +02:00
kernel tick/sched: Do not mess with an enqueued hrtimer 2018-05-01 12:58:26 -07:00
lib kobject: don't use WARN for registration failures 2018-05-01 12:58:19 -07:00
mm percpu: include linux/sched.h for cond_resched() 2018-05-09 09:51:48 +02:00
net net: don't call update_pmtu unconditionally 2018-05-09 09:51:48 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: Partially fixes the bpf.o build 2018-04-26 11:02:12 +02:00
scripts kconfig: Fix expr_free() E_NOT leak 2018-04-26 11:02:08 +02:00
security commoncap: Handle memory allocation failure. 2018-04-29 11:33:16 +02:00
sound
tools tools/lib/subcmd/pager.c: do not alias select() params 2018-05-01 12:58:25 -07:00
usr initramfs: fix initramfs rebuilds w/ compression after disabling 2017-11-03 07:39:19 -07:00
virt arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI version selection API 2018-05-01 12:58:27 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add hch to .get_maintainer.ignore 2015-08-21 14:30:10 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: keep spec file until make mrproper 2018-02-13 10:19:46 +01:00
.mailmap .mailmap: Add Maciej W. Rozycki's Imagination e-mail address 2017-11-10 12:16:15 -08:00
COPYING [PATCH] update FSF address in COPYING 2005-09-10 10:06:29 -07:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update TPM driver infrastructure changes 2017-11-09 17:58:40 -08:00
Kbuild License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kconfig License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
MAINTAINERS dt-bindings: Document mti,mips-cpc binding 2018-03-15 10:54:35 +01:00
Makefile Linux 4.14.39 2018-05-01 12:58:27 -07:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.