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Currently when CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is not set, the reserved pages are initialized to MIGRATE_MOVABLE by default in memmap_init. Reserved memory mainly store the metadata of struct page. When HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON=Y and hugepages are allocated, the HVO will remap the vmemmap virtual address range to the page which vmemmap_reuse is mapped to. The pages previously mapping the range will be freed to the buddy system. Before this patch: when CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is not set, the freed memory was placed on the Movable list; When CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT=Y, the freed memory was placed on the Unmovable list. After this patch, the freed memory is placed on the Movable list regardless of whether CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is set. Eg: Tested on a virtual machine(1000GB): Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8358P CPU After vm start: echo 500000 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i huge HugePages_Total: 500000 HugePages_Free: 500000 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB Hugetlb: 1024000000 kB cat /proc/pagetypeinfo before: Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 … Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 51 2 1 28 53 35 35 43 40 69 3852 Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 6485 4610 666 202 200 185 208 87 54 2 240 Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 2 2 1 23 13 1 2 1 0 1 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Unmovable ≈ 15GB after: Free pages count per migrate type at order 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 … Node 0, zone Normal, type Unmovable 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Movable 1563 4107 1119 189 256 368 286 132 109 4 3841 Node 0, zone Normal, type Reclaimable 2 2 1 23 13 1 2 1 0 1 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type HighAtomic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Node 0, zone Normal, type Isolate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Signed-off-by: Hua Su <suhua.tanke@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241021051151.4664-1-suhua.tanke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> |
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.