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Lorenz Bauer 9b459804ff btf: fix resolving BTF_KIND_VAR after ARRAY, STRUCT, UNION, PTR
btf_datasec_resolve contains a bug that causes the following BTF
to fail loading:

    [1] DATASEC a size=2 vlen=2
        type_id=4 offset=0 size=1
        type_id=7 offset=1 size=1
    [2] INT (anon) size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
    [3] PTR (anon) type_id=2
    [4] VAR a type_id=3 linkage=0
    [5] INT (anon) size=1 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=8 encoding=(none)
    [6] TYPEDEF td type_id=5
    [7] VAR b type_id=6 linkage=0

This error message is printed during btf_check_all_types:

    [1] DATASEC a size=2 vlen=2
        type_id=7 offset=1 size=1 Invalid type

By tracing btf_*_resolve we can pinpoint the problem:

    btf_datasec_resolve(depth: 1, type_id: 1, mode: RESOLVE_TBD) = 0
        btf_var_resolve(depth: 2, type_id: 4, mode: RESOLVE_TBD) = 0
            btf_ptr_resolve(depth: 3, type_id: 3, mode: RESOLVE_PTR) = 0
        btf_var_resolve(depth: 2, type_id: 4, mode: RESOLVE_PTR) = 0
    btf_datasec_resolve(depth: 1, type_id: 1, mode: RESOLVE_PTR) = -22

The last invocation of btf_datasec_resolve should invoke btf_var_resolve
by means of env_stack_push, instead it returns EINVAL. The reason is that
env_stack_push is never executed for the second VAR.

    if (!env_type_is_resolve_sink(env, var_type) &&
        !env_type_is_resolved(env, var_type_id)) {
        env_stack_set_next_member(env, i + 1);
        return env_stack_push(env, var_type, var_type_id);
    }

env_type_is_resolve_sink() changes its behaviour based on resolve_mode.
For RESOLVE_PTR, we can simplify the if condition to the following:

    (btf_type_is_modifier() || btf_type_is_ptr) && !env_type_is_resolved()

Since we're dealing with a VAR the clause evaluates to false. This is
not sufficient to trigger the bug however. The log output and EINVAL
are only generated if btf_type_id_size() fails.

    if (!btf_type_id_size(btf, &type_id, &type_size)) {
        btf_verifier_log_vsi(env, v->t, vsi, "Invalid type");
        return -EINVAL;
    }

Most types are sized, so for example a VAR referring to an INT is not a
problem. The bug is only triggered if a VAR points at a modifier. Since
we skipped btf_var_resolve that modifier was also never resolved, which
means that btf_resolved_type_id returns 0 aka VOID for the modifier.
This in turn causes btf_type_id_size to return NULL, triggering EINVAL.

To summarise, the following conditions are necessary:

- VAR pointing at PTR, STRUCT, UNION or ARRAY
- Followed by a VAR pointing at TYPEDEF, VOLATILE, CONST, RESTRICT or
  TYPE_TAG

The fix is to reset resolve_mode to RESOLVE_TBD before attempting to
resolve a VAR from a DATASEC.

Fixes: 1dc9285184 ("bpf: kernel side support for BTF Var and DataSec")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@isovalent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306112138.155352-2-lmb@isovalent.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
History 2023-03-06 11:44:13 -08:00
arch riscv, bpf: Fix patch_text implicit declaration 2023-02-27 22:14:33 +01:00
block Updates for the interrupt subsystem: 2023-02-21 10:03:48 -08:00
certs certs: don't try to update blacklist keys 2023-02-13 10:11:20 +02:00
crypto Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
Documentation bpf, doc: Link to submitting-patches.rst for general patch submission info 2023-03-06 16:44:39 +01:00
drivers net: phy: c45: fix network interface initialization failures on xtensa, arm:cubieboard 2023-02-27 11:41:49 -08:00
fs Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
include net: dsa: seville: ignore mscc-miim read errors from Lynx PCS 2023-02-26 18:31:37 +00:00
init Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
io_uring for-6.3/block-2023-02-16 2023-02-20 14:27:21 -08:00
ipc fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap 2023-01-19 09:24:28 +01:00
kernel btf: fix resolving BTF_KIND_VAR after ARRAY, STRUCT, UNION, PTR 2023-03-06 11:44:13 -08:00
lib Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
net bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES 2023-03-06 11:15:54 -08:00
rust Rust changes for v6.3 2023-02-20 10:40:42 -08:00
samples samples/bpf: Use bpf_{btf,link,map,prog}_get_info_by_fd() 2023-02-16 15:32:45 -08:00
scripts Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
security This update includes the following changes: 2023-02-21 18:10:50 -08:00
sound ARM: unused boardfile removal for 6.3 2023-02-20 15:28:57 -08:00
tools bpf, test_run: fix &xdp_frame misplacement for LIVE_FRAMES 2023-03-06 11:15:54 -08:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt VFIO fixes for v6.2-rc6 2023-01-23 11:56:07 -08:00
.clang-format iommufd for 6.2 2022-12-14 09:15:43 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore *.rpm 2022-12-30 17:22:14 +09:00
.mailmap 12 hotfixes, mostly against mm/. Five of these fixes are cc:stable. 2023-02-13 14:09:20 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: update SCTP maintainers 2023-02-02 11:35:33 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Networking changes for 6.3. 2023-02-21 18:24:12 -08:00
Makefile Rust changes for v6.3 2023-02-20 10:40:42 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.