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Baokun Li 9e9fb259bc ext4: move ext4_percpu_param_init() before ext4_mb_init() 
[ Upstream commit 2705645134 ]

When running `kvm-xfstests -c ext4/1k -C 1 generic/383` with the
`DOUBLE_CHECK` macro defined, the following panic is triggered:

==================================================================
EXT4-fs error (device vdc): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:423:
                        comm mount: bg 0: bad block bitmap checksum
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff110000fa2cc000
PGD 3e01067 P4D 3e02067 PUD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2386 Comm: mount Tainted: G W
                        6.18.0-gba65a4e7120a-dirty #1152 PREEMPT(none)
RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0x13/0xa0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted+0xcb/0xe0
 ext4_validate_block_bitmap+0x2a1/0x2f0
 ext4_read_block_bitmap+0x33/0x50
 mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc+0x33/0x80
 ext4_mb_add_groupinfo+0x190/0x250
 ext4_mb_init_backend+0x87/0x290
 ext4_mb_init+0x456/0x640
 __ext4_fill_super+0x1072/0x1680
 ext4_fill_super+0xd3/0x280
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x132/0x1d0
 vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xd0
 vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0
 __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4f6/0x6b0
 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
==================================================================

This issue can be reproduced using the following commands:
        mkfs.ext4 -F -q -b 1024 /dev/sda 5G
        tune2fs -O quota,project /dev/sda
        mount /dev/sda /tmp/test

With DOUBLE_CHECK defined, mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc() reads
and validates the block bitmap. When the validation fails,
ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted() attempts to update
sbi->s_freeclusters_counter. However, this percpu_counter has not been
initialized yet at this point, which leads to the panic described above.

Fix this by moving the execution of ext4_percpu_param_init() to occur
before ext4_mb_init(), ensuring the per-CPU counters are initialized
before they are used.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209133116.731350-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
arch parisc: Prevent interrupts during reboot 2026-03-04 07:20:59 -05:00
block block: decouple secure erase size limit from discard size limit 2026-03-04 07:20:56 -05:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: authencesn - reject too-short AAD (assoclen<8) to match ESP/ESN spec 2026-01-30 10:28:39 +01:00
Documentation ASoC: dt-bindings: asahi-kasei,ak5558: Fix the supply names 2026-03-04 07:20:48 -05:00
drivers wifi: ath12k: fix preferred hardware mode calculation 2026-03-04 07:21:13 -05:00
fs ext4: move ext4_percpu_param_init() before ext4_mb_init() 2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
include ipv6: annotate data-races in ip6_multipath_hash_{policy,fields}() 2026-03-04 07:21:13 -05:00
init init: handle bootloader identifier in kernel parameters 2025-10-19 16:33:50 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/cancel: de-unionize file and user_data in struct io_cancel_data 2026-03-04 07:20:34 -05:00
ipc ipc: don't audit capability check in ipc_permissions() 2026-03-04 07:20:07 -05:00
kernel sched/debug: Fix updating of ppos on server write ops 2026-03-04 07:20:58 -05:00
lib objpool: fix the overestimation of object pooling metadata size 2026-03-04 07:20:35 -05:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather 2026-02-19 16:29:55 +01:00
net ipv6: exthdrs: annotate data-race over multiple sysctl 2026-03-04 07:21:13 -05:00
rust rust: rbtree: fix documentation typo in CursorMut peek_next method 2026-02-06 16:55:44 +01:00
samples samples/ftrace: Adjust LoongArch register restore order in direct calls 2026-01-08 10:14:50 +01:00
scripts modpost: Amend ppc64 save/restfpr symnames for -Os build 2026-03-04 07:21:09 -05:00
security apparmor: fix aa_label to return state from compount and component match 2026-03-04 07:20:41 -05:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for AB13X USB Audio 2026-03-04 07:21:10 -05:00
tools tools/power cpupower: Reset errno before strtoull() 2026-03-04 07:20:53 -05:00
usr kbuild: uapi: Strip comments before size type check 2025-11-13 15:34:35 -05:00
virt KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd 2026-02-11 13:40:17 +01:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-08-01 09:48:44 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: introduce .clippy.toml 2025-03-13 13:01:42 +01:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entry for Thorsten Blum 2024-11-07 14:14:59 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove self from DSA entry 2024-11-03 12:52:38 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS gpiolib-acpi: Update file references in the Documentation and MAINTAINERS 2026-02-11 13:40:29 +01:00
Makefile kbuild: Add objtool to top-level clean target 2026-03-04 07:20:35 -05:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.