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Pawan Gupta adf2de5e8d x86/cpu: Update x86_match_cpu() to also use cpu-type
Non-hybrid CPU variants that share the same Family/Model could be
differentiated by their cpu-type. x86_match_cpu() currently does not use
cpu-type for CPU matching.

Dave Hansen suggested to use below conditions to match CPU-type:

  1. If CPU_TYPE_ANY (the wildcard), then matched
  2. If hybrid, then matched
  3. If !hybrid, look at the boot CPU and compare the cpu-type to determine
     if it is a match.

  This special case for hybrid systems allows more compact vulnerability
  list.  Imagine that "Haswell" CPUs might or might not be hybrid and that
  only Atom cores are vulnerable to Meltdown.  That means there are three
  possibilities:

  	1. P-core only
  	2. Atom only
  	3. Atom + P-core (aka. hybrid)

  One might be tempted to code up the vulnerability list like this:

  	MATCH(     HASWELL, X86_FEATURE_HYBRID, MELTDOWN)
  	MATCH_TYPE(HASWELL, ATOM,               MELTDOWN)

  Logically, this matches #2 and #3. But that's a little silly. You would
  only ask for the "ATOM" match in cases where there *WERE* hybrid cores in
  play. You shouldn't have to _also_ ask for hybrid cores explicitly.

  In short, assume that processors that enumerate Hybrid==1 have a
  vulnerable core type.

Update x86_match_cpu() to also match cpu-type. Also treat hybrid systems as
special, and match them to any cpu-type.

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311-add-cpu-type-v8-4-e8514dcaaff2@linux.intel.com
History 2025-03-19 11:17:11 +01:00
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Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.