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Ard Biesheuvel af97b7dfb0 SUNRPC: Avoid relying on crypto API to derive CBC-CTS output IV
Scott reports SUNRPC self-test failures regarding the output IV on arm64
when using the SIMD accelerated implementation of AES in CBC mode with
ciphertext stealing ("cts(cbc(aes))" in crypto API speak).

These failures are the result of the fact that, while RFC 3962 does
specify what the output IV should be and includes test vectors for it,
the general concept of an output IV is poorly defined, and generally,
not specified by the various algorithms implemented by the crypto API.
Only algorithms that support transparent chaining (e.g., CBC mode on a
block boundary) have requirements on the output IV, but ciphertext
stealing (CTS) is fundamentally about how to encapsulate CBC in a way
where the length of the entire message may not be an integral multiple
of the cipher block size, and the concept of an output IV does not exist
here because it has no defined purpose past the end of the message.

The generic CTS template takes advantage of this chaining capability of
the CBC implementations, and as a result, happens to return an output
IV, simply because it passes its IV buffer directly to the encapsulated
CBC implementation, which operates on full blocks only, and always
returns an IV. This output IV happens to match how RFC 3962 defines it,
even though the CTS template itself does not contain any output IV logic
whatsoever, and, for this reason, lacks any test vectors that exercise
this accidental output IV generation.

The arm64 SIMD implementation of cts(cbc(aes)) does not use the generic
CTS template at all, but instead, implements the CBC mode and ciphertext
stealing directly, and therefore does not encapsule a CBC implementation
that returns an output IV in the same way. The arm64 SIMD implementation
complies with the specification and passes all internal tests, but when
invoked by the SUNRPC code, fails to produce the expected output IV and
causes its selftests to fail.

Given that the output IV is defined as the penultimate block (where the
final block may smaller than the block size), we can quite easily derive
it in the caller by copying the appropriate slice of ciphertext after
encryption.

Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
History 2023-05-02 11:35:04 -04:00
arch arm64: dts: rockchip: Update compatible for bluetooth 2023-04-23 21:47:27 -07:00
block block: don't set GD_NEED_PART_SCAN if scan partition failed 2023-04-06 20:41:53 -06:00
certs Kbuild updates for v6.3 2023-02-26 11:53:25 -08:00
crypto asymmetric_keys: log on fatal failures in PE/pkcs7 2023-03-21 16:23:56 +00:00
Documentation Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-26 10:17:46 +02:00
drivers net: phy: hide the PHYLIB_LEDS knob 2023-04-26 11:54:50 +02:00
fs NFSD: Handle new xprtsec= export option 2023-04-27 18:49:24 -04:00
include NFSD: Handle new xprtsec= export option 2023-04-27 18:49:24 -04:00
init init/initramfs: Fix argument forwarding to panic() in panic_show_mem() 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
io_uring Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel bpf: Add __rcu_read_{lock,unlock} into btf id deny list 2023-04-24 14:16:01 -07:00
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
net SUNRPC: Avoid relying on crypto API to derive CBC-CTS output IV 2023-05-02 11:35:04 -04:00
rust rust: allow to use INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO 2023-04-19 19:34:43 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: sampleip: Replace PAGE_OFFSET with _text address 2023-04-13 21:57:11 -07:00
scripts Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-20 16:29:51 -07:00
security Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-03-24 10:10:20 -07:00
sound ALSA: hda/hdmi: disable KAE for Intel DG2 2023-04-14 07:50:52 +02:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-26 10:17:46 +02:00
usr initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
virt KVM: PPC: Make KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE platform dependent 2023-03-31 11:19:05 -04:00
.clang-format cpumask: re-introduce constant-sized cpumask optimizations 2023-03-05 14:30:34 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files 2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Do not ignore .kunitconfig files 2023-04-19 18:48:48 -07:00
.mailmap Networking fixes for 6.3-rc8, including fixes from netfilter and bpf 2023-04-20 11:03:51 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS There is no particular theme here - mainly quick hits all over the tree. 2023-02-23 17:55:40 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2023-04-26 10:17:46 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.3-rc7 2023-04-16 15:23:53 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.