linux/drivers/pci
Chen Yu 33780512d9 PCI/PM: Restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation
commit e60514bd44 upstream.

Currently we saw a lot of "No irq handler" errors during hibernation, which
caused the system hang finally:

  ata4.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec)
  ata4.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x4)
  ata4.00: revalidation failed (errno=-5)
  ata4: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
  do_IRQ: 31.151 No irq handler for vector

According to above logs, there is an interrupt triggered and it is
dispatched to CPU31 with a vector number 151, but there is no handler for
it, thus this IRQ will not get acked and will cause an IRQ flood which
kills the system.  To be more specific, the 31.151 is an interrupt from the
AHCI host controller.

After some investigation, the reason why this issue is triggered is because
the thaw_noirq() function does not restore the MSI/MSI-X settings across
hibernation.

The scenario is illustrated below:

  1. Before hibernation, IRQ 34 is the handler for the AHCI device, which
     is bound to CPU31.

  2. Hibernation starts, the AHCI device is put into low power state.

  3. All the nonboot CPUs are put offline, so IRQ 34 has to be migrated to
     the last alive one - CPU0.

  4. After the snapshot has been created, all the nonboot CPUs are brought
     up again; IRQ 34 remains bound to CPU0.

  5. AHCI devices are put into D0.

  6. The snapshot is written to the disk.

The issue is triggered in step 6.  The AHCI interrupt should be delivered
to CPU0, however it is delivered to the original CPU31 instead, which
causes the "No irq handler" issue.

Ying Huang has provided a clue that, in step 3 it is possible that writing
to the register might not take effect as the PCI devices have been
suspended.

In step 3, the IRQ 34 affinity should be modified from CPU31 to CPU0, but
in fact it is not.  In __pci_write_msi_msg(), if the device is already in
low power state, the low level MSI message entry will not be updated but
cached.  During the device restore process after a normal suspend/resume,
pci_restore_msi_state() writes the cached MSI back to the hardware.

But this is not the case for hibernation.  pci_restore_msi_state() is not
currently called in pci_pm_thaw_noirq(), although pci_save_state() has
saved the necessary PCI cached information in pci_pm_freeze_noirq().

Restore the PCI status for the device during hibernation.  Otherwise the
status might be lost across hibernation (for example, settings for MSI,
MSI-X, ATS, ACS, IOV, etc.), which might cause problems during hibernation.

Suggested-by: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2017-07-27 15:08:00 -07:00
..
host PCI: rockchip: Use normal register bank for config accessors 2017-07-27 15:08:00 -07:00
hotplug drivers/pci/hotplug: Fix initial state for empty slot 2017-03-15 10:02:46 +08:00
pcie PCI/PME: Restore pcie_pme_driver.remove 2017-02-23 17:44:36 +01:00
access.c PCI: Add pci_set_vpd_size() to set VPD size 2016-04-15 13:00:11 -05:00
ats.c PCI: Remove pci_ats_enabled() 2015-08-13 15:59:59 -05:00
bus.c Merge branches 'pci/demodularize-hosts' and 'pci/host-request-windows' into next 2016-08-01 12:23:57 -05:00
ecam.c tree-wide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
host-bridge.c cxl: use pcibios_free_controller_deferred() when removing vPHBs 2016-08-22 11:09:33 +10:00
hotplug-pci.c PCI: Remove unnecessary __ref annotations 2014-04-29 17:36:44 -06:00
htirq.c x86/htirq: Use hierarchical irqdomain to manage Hypertransport interrupts 2015-04-24 15:36:50 +02:00
iov.c PCI: Do any VF BAR updates before enabling the BARs 2017-03-22 12:43:37 +01:00
irq.c PCI: Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors 2013-11-14 11:28:18 -07:00
Kconfig PCI/MSI: Enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN support for ARC 2016-09-06 10:53:32 -05:00
Makefile x86/platform/intel-mid: Add Power Management Unit driver 2016-06-15 10:10:49 +02:00
msi.c PCI/MSI: Check for NULL affinity mask in pci_irq_get_affinity() 2017-01-12 11:39:30 +01:00
of.c PCI/MSI: Use of_msi_get_domain instead of open-coded "msi-parent" parsing 2015-10-16 13:07:14 +01:00
pci-acpi.c PCI: Query platform firmware for device power state 2016-09-28 11:46:51 -05:00
pci-driver.c PCI/PM: Restore the status of PCI devices across hibernation 2017-07-27 15:08:00 -07:00
pci-label.c PCI: Fix broken URL for Dell biosdevname 2016-02-29 12:03:19 -06:00
pci-mid.c x86/platform/intel-mid: Retrofit pci_platform_pm_ops ->get_state hook 2016-11-07 13:06:59 +01:00
pci-stub.c PCI: Whitespace cleanup 2014-06-10 20:20:19 -06:00
pci-sysfs.c PCI: Fix pci_mmap_fits() for HAVE_PCI_RESOURCE_TO_USER platforms 2017-05-25 15:44:47 +02:00
pci.c PCI/PM: Add needs_resume flag to avoid suspend complete optimization 2017-06-17 06:41:48 +02:00
pci.h PCI: Remove pci_resource_bar() and pci_iov_resource_bar() 2017-03-22 12:43:36 +01:00
probe.c PCI: Decouple IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE and PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE 2017-03-22 12:43:36 +01:00
proc.c PCI: Only allow WC mmap on prefetchable resources 2017-05-25 15:44:47 +02:00
quirks.c PCI: Add ACS quirk for Qualcomm QDF2400 and QDF2432 2017-04-12 12:41:22 +02:00
remove.c PCI: Fix bridge_d3 update on device removal 2016-09-13 16:00:18 -05:00
rom.c PCI: Add comments about ROM BAR updating 2017-03-22 12:43:36 +01:00
search.c PCI: Add support for multiple DMA aliases 2016-04-11 14:34:32 -05:00
setup-bus.c x86/ioapic: Ignore root bridges without a companion ACPI device 2016-09-10 20:30:31 +02:00
setup-irq.c PCI: Export symbols required for loadable host driver modules 2015-04-08 14:17:10 -05:00
setup-res.c PCI: Ignore BAR updates on virtual functions 2017-03-22 12:43:37 +01:00
slot.c PCI: Hold pci_slot_mutex while searching bus->slots list 2015-07-30 16:19:53 -05:00
syscall.c PCI: Whitespace cleanup 2014-06-10 20:20:19 -06:00
vc.c PCI: Fix unaligned accesses in VC code 2016-06-20 13:24:20 -05:00
vpd.c pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
xen-pcifront.c treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __ref 2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00