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Sean Christopherson b4886fab6f KVM: Add a module param to allow enabling virtualization when KVM is loaded 
Add an on-by-default module param, enable_virt_at_load, to let userspace
force virtualization to be enabled in hardware when KVM is initialized,
i.e. just before /dev/kvm is exposed to userspace.  Enabling virtualization
during KVM initialization allows userspace to avoid the additional latency
when creating/destroying the first/last VM (or more specifically, on the
0=>1 and 1=>0 edges of creation/destruction).

Now that KVM uses the cpuhp framework to do per-CPU enabling, the latency
could be non-trivial as the cpuhup bringup/teardown is serialized across
CPUs, e.g. the latency could be problematic for use case that need to spin
up VMs quickly.

Prior to commit 10474ae894 ("KVM: Activate Virtualization On Demand"),
KVM _unconditionally_ enabled virtualization during load, i.e. there's no
fundamental reason KVM needs to dynamically toggle virtualization.  These
days, the only known argument for not enabling virtualization is to allow
KVM to be autoloaded without blocking other out-of-tree hypervisors, and
such use cases can simply change the module param, e.g. via command line.

Note, the aforementioned commit also mentioned that enabling SVM (AMD's
virtualization extensions) can result in "using invalid TLB entries".
It's not clear whether the changelog was referring to a KVM bug, a CPU
bug, or something else entirely.  Regardless, leaving virtualization off
by default is not a robust "fix", as any protection provided is lost the
instant userspace creates the first VM.

Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240830043600.127750-8-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
History 2024-09-04 11:02:33 -04:00
arch KVM: x86: Rename virtualization {en,dis}abling APIs to match common KVM 2024-09-04 11:02:33 -04:00
block blk-throttle: remove more latency dead-code 2024-07-27 10:33:25 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto crypto: testmgr - generate power-of-2 lengths more often 2024-07-13 11:50:28 +12:00
Documentation KVM: Add a module param to allow enabling virtualization when KVM is loaded 2024-09-04 11:02:33 -04:00
drivers Three small fixes for interrupt core and drivers: 2024-08-11 10:07:52 -07:00
fs nfsd-6.11 fixes: 2024-08-10 10:44:21 -07:00
include KVM: Rename arch hooks related to per-CPU virtualization enabling 2024-09-04 11:02:33 -04:00
init rust: SHADOW_CALL_STACK is incompatible with Rust 2024-08-01 16:15:03 +01:00
io_uring io_uring/net: don't pick multiple buffers for non-bundle send 2024-08-07 15:20:52 -06:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: constify the ctl_table argument of proc_handlers 2024-07-24 20:59:29 +02:00
kernel Updates for time keeping: 2024-08-11 10:15:34 -07:00
lib minmax: don't use max() in situations that want a C constant expression 2024-07-28 20:23:27 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm 9 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable, 4 either pertain to post-6.10 material or 2024-08-08 07:32:20 -07:00
net nfsd-6.11 fixes: 2024-08-10 10:44:21 -07:00
rust rust: firmware: fix invalid rustdoc link 2024-07-31 13:24:29 +02:00
samples Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1 2024-07-25 10:42:22 -07:00
scripts syscalls: add back legacy __NR_nfsservctl macro 2024-08-06 08:57:02 +02:00
security apparmor-pr-2024-07-24 PR 2024-07-25 2024-07-27 13:28:39 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v6.11 2024-08-09 09:58:07 +02:00
tools KVM: selftests: Test memslot move in memslot_perf_test with quirk disabled 2024-08-14 12:29:11 -04:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt KVM: Add a module param to allow enabling virtualization when KVM is loaded 2024-09-04 11:02:33 -04:00
.clang-format Docs: Move clang-format from process/ to dev-tools/ 2024-06-26 16:36:00 -06:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: add script and target to generate pacman package 2024-07-22 01:24:22 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update entry for David Heidelberg 2024-08-07 18:33:56 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS tracing: Update of MAINTAINERS and CREDITS file 2024-07-18 14:08:42 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS sound fixes for 6.11-rc3 2024-08-09 09:25:30 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.11-rc3 2024-08-11 14:27:14 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.