linux/arch
Rui Qi bd4c6578e7 riscv: stacktrace: Remove bogus -0x4 offset in non-FP walk_stackframe
[ Upstream commit 8ac35bac70 ]

In the non-frame-pointer version of walk_stackframe, each value read
from the stack is treated as a potential return address and has 0x4
subtracted before being used as the program counter. This was intended
to convert the return address (the instruction after a call) back to
the call site, but it is incorrect:

1. RISC-V has variable-length instructions due to the RVC (compressed
   instruction) extension. A call instruction can be either 4 bytes
   (regular) or 2 bytes (compressed, e.g. c.jal). Subtracting a fixed
   0x4 assumes all call instructions are 4 bytes, which is wrong for
   compressed instructions.

2. Stack traces conventionally report return addresses, not call sites.
   Other architectures (ARM64, x86, ARM) do not subtract instruction
   size from return addresses in their stack unwinding code.

3. The frame-pointer version of walk_stackframe already dropped the
   -0x4 offset. Commit b785ec129b ("riscv/ftrace: Add
   HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support") replaced "pc =
   frame->ra - 0x4" with ftrace_graph_ret_addr(), and the commit
   message explicitly noted that "the original calculation, pc =
   frame->ra - 4, is buggy when the instruction at the return address
   happened to be a compressed inst." The non-FP version was simply
   overlooked.

Remove the bogus -0x4 offset to match the FP version and the
conventions used by other architectures.

Fixes: 5d8544e2d0 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
Signed-off-by: Rui Qi <qirui.001@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603115329.791603-2-qirui.001@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2026-07-24 15:51:33 +02:00
..
alpha alpha: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constants 2026-01-19 13:10:15 +01:00
arc arc: Fix __fls() const-foldability via __builtin_clzl() 2025-12-07 06:09:16 +09:00
arm ARM: imx31: Fix IIM mapping leak in revision check 2026-07-24 15:51:32 +02:00
arm64 arm64: errata: Mitigate TLBI errata on Microsoft Azure Cobalt 100 CPU 2026-06-19 13:33:50 +02:00
csky csky: fix csky_cmpxchg_fixup not working 2026-01-19 13:10:15 +01:00
h8300 sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
hexagon sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
ia64 sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
m68k m68k: nommu: fix memmove() with differently aligned src and dest for 68000 2026-03-04 07:20:15 -05:00
microblaze sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
mips mips: n64: add __iomem for writel call 2026-07-24 15:51:30 +02:00
nds32 sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
nios2 nios2: ensure that memblock.current_limit is set when setting pfn limits 2025-10-29 14:03:10 +01:00
openrisc openrisc: define arch-specific version of nop() 2026-03-04 07:20:09 -05:00
parisc parisc: _llseek syscall is only available for 32-bit userspace 2026-06-01 17:35:15 +02:00
powerpc powerpc/warp: Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread 2026-06-01 17:35:45 +02:00
riscv riscv: stacktrace: Remove bogus -0x4 offset in non-FP walk_stackframe 2026-07-24 15:51:33 +02:00
s390 s390/debug: Reject zero-length input before trimming a newline 2026-06-01 17:35:45 +02:00
sh sh: platform_early: remove pdev->driver_override check 2026-04-18 10:33:22 +02:00
sparc sparc: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constants 2026-03-04 07:20:00 -05:00
um um: virt-pci: Fix build failure 2026-06-01 17:35:19 +02:00
x86 mm/fake-numa: fix under-allocation detection in uniform split 2026-07-24 15:51:32 +02:00
xtensa sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked 2025-08-28 16:24:03 +02:00
.gitignore .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
Kconfig cpu: Re-enable CPU mitigations by default for !X86 architectures 2024-05-02 16:24:48 +02:00