linux/drivers/tty
Peter Hurley 6d194d6e0d n_tty: Fix n_tty_write crash when echoing in raw mode
commit 4291086b1f upstream.

The tty atomic_write_lock does not provide an exclusion guarantee for
the tty driver if the termios settings are LECHO & !OPOST.  And since
it is unexpected and not allowed to call TTY buffer helpers like
tty_insert_flip_string concurrently, this may lead to crashes when
concurrect writers call pty_write. In that case the following two
writers:
* the ECHOing from a workqueue and
* pty_write from the process
race and can overflow the corresponding TTY buffer like follows.

If we look into tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag, there is:
  int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
  struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
  ...
  memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), chars, space);
  ...
  tb->used += space;

so the race of the two can result in something like this:
              A                                B
__tty_buffer_request_room
                                  __tty_buffer_request_room
memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...)
tb->used += space;
                                  memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...) ->BOOM

B's memcpy is past the tty_buffer due to the previous A's tb->used
increment.

Since the N_TTY line discipline input processing can output
concurrently with a tty write, obtain the N_TTY ldisc output_lock to
serialize echo output with normal tty writes.  This ensures the tty
buffer helper tty_insert_flip_string is not called concurrently and
everything is fine.

Note that this is nicely reproducible by an ordinary user using
forkpty and some setup around that (raw termios + ECHO). And it is
present in kernels at least after commit
d945cb9cce (pty: Rework the pty layer to
use the normal buffering logic) in 2.6.31-rc3.

js: add more info to the commit log
js: switch to bool
js: lock unconditionally
js: lock only the tty->ops->write call

References: CVE-2014-0196
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2014-05-13 13:32:47 +02:00
..
hvc drivers/tty/hvc: don't free hvc_console_setup after init 2014-05-13 13:32:46 +02:00
ipwireless tty: Fix low_latency BUG 2014-04-26 17:19:04 -07:00
serial tty: serial: 8250_core.c Bug fix for Exar chips. 2014-05-13 13:32:47 +02:00
vt vt: Fix secure clear screen 2014-02-13 11:12:00 -08:00
amiserial.c tty/amiserial: avoid interruptible_sleep_on 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
bfin_jtag_comm.c TTY: bfin_jtag_comm: fix incorrect placement of __initdata tag 2013-09-30 19:09:37 -07:00
cyclades.c tty: an overflow of multiplication in drivers/tty/cyclades.c 2013-12-20 12:21:57 -08:00
ehv_bytechan.c drivers: clean-up prom.h implicit includes 2013-10-09 20:04:04 -05:00
goldfish.c tty: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
isicom.c TTY: switch tty_flip_buffer_push 2013-01-15 22:30:15 -08:00
Kconfig drivers/tty: ehv_bytechan fails to build as a module 2014-01-09 17:52:12 -06:00
Makefile tty: Add timed, writer-prioritized rw semaphore 2013-05-20 12:30:32 -07:00
metag_da.c tree-wide: use reinit_completion instead of INIT_COMPLETION 2013-11-15 09:32:21 +09:00
moxa.c TTY: add tty_port_tty_hangup helper 2013-03-18 16:24:29 -07:00
moxa.h tty: move a number of tty drivers from drivers/char/ to drivers/tty/ 2011-02-22 16:14:56 -08:00
mxser.c tty: mxser: Fix build warning introduced by dfc7b837c7 (Re: linux-next: build warning after merge of the tty.current tree) 2013-05-22 10:26:02 -07:00
mxser.h Fix common misspellings 2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
n_gsm.c tty: n_gsm: Fix for modems with brk in modem status control 2014-02-07 08:40:54 -08:00
n_hdlc.c Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h 2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
n_r3964.c tty: Always handle NULL flag ptr 2013-12-08 16:56:05 -08:00
n_tracerouter.c n_tracerouter and n_tracesink ldisc additions. 2011-05-13 16:31:00 -07:00
n_tracesink.c n_tracerouter and n_tracesink ldisc additions. 2011-05-13 16:31:00 -07:00
n_tracesink.h n_tracerouter and n_tracesink ldisc additions. 2011-05-13 16:31:00 -07:00
n_tty.c n_tty: Fix n_tty_write crash when echoing in raw mode 2014-05-13 13:32:47 +02:00
nozomi.c tty: Remove unnecessary semicolons 2013-10-16 13:08:16 -07:00
pty.c tty: Fix lock order in tty_do_resize() 2013-07-24 15:12:53 -07:00
rocket.c tty: remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro 2013-12-08 17:09:07 -08:00
rocket.h tty: move a number of tty drivers from drivers/char/ to drivers/tty/ 2011-02-22 16:14:56 -08:00
rocket_int.h tty: move a number of tty drivers from drivers/char/ to drivers/tty/ 2011-02-22 16:14:56 -08:00
synclink.c tty: synclink: avoid sleep_on race 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
synclink_gt.c tty: synclink: avoid sleep_on race 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
synclinkmp.c tty: synclink: avoid sleep_on race 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
sysrq.c sysrq: Allow magic SysRq key functions to be disabled through Kconfig 2013-10-16 13:01:44 -07:00
tty_audit.c audit: convert all sessionid declaration to unsigned int 2014-01-13 22:31:46 -05:00
tty_buffer.c tty: Fix lockless tty buffer race 2014-05-13 13:32:47 +02:00
tty_io.c tty: Set correct tty name in 'active' sysfs attribute 2014-04-26 17:19:04 -07:00
tty_ioctl.c tty: Fix SIGTTOU not sent with tcflush() 2013-09-25 17:52:17 -07:00
tty_ldisc.c tty: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00
tty_ldsem.c tty: Fix hang at ldsem_down_read() 2013-12-16 16:55:43 -08:00
tty_mutex.c tty: tty_mutex.c: Fixed coding style warning (using printk) 2012-10-24 11:34:51 -07:00
tty_port.c tty: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h> 2014-01-07 17:05:21 -08:00