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Xiaojian Du c00d476cbc cpufreq: amd-pstate: change cpu freq transition delay for some models
Some of AMD ZEN4 APU/CPU have support for adjusting the CPU core
clock more quickly and presicely according to CPU work loading.
This is advertised by the Fast CPPC x86 feature.
This change will only be effective in the *passive mode* of
AMD pstate driver. From the test results of different
transition delay values, 600us is chosen to make a balance
between performance and power consumption.

Some test results on AMD Ryzen 7840HS(Phoenix) APU:

1. Tbench
(Energy less is better, Throughput more is better,
PPW--Performance per Watt more is better)
============= =================== ============== =============== ============== =============== ============== =============== ===============
 Trans Delay   Tbench              governor:schedutil, 3-iterations average
============= =================== ============== =============== ============== =============== ============== =============== ===============
 1000us        Clients             1              2               4              8              12             16              32
               Energy/Joules       2010           2804            8768           17171          16170          15132           15027
               Throughput/(MB/s)   114            259             1041           3010           3135           4851            4605
               PPW                 0.0567         0.0923          0.1187         0.1752         0.1938         0.3205          0.3064
 600us         Clients             1              2               4              8              12             16              32
               Energy/Joules       2115  (5.22%)  2388  (-14.84%) 10700(22.03%)  16716 (-2.65%) 15939 (-1.43%) 15053 (-0.52%)  15083 (0.37% )
               Throughput/(MB/s)   122   (7.02%)  234   (-9.65% ) 1188 (14.12%)  3003  (-0.23%) 3143  (0.26% ) 4842  (-0.19%)  4603  (-0.04%)
               PPW                 0.0576(1.59%)  0.0979(6.07%  ) 0.111(-6.49%)  0.1796(2.51% ) 0.1971(1.70% ) 0.3216(0.34% )  0.3051(-0.42%)
============= =================== ============== ================ ============= =============== ============== =============== ===============

2.Dbench
(Energy less is better, Throughput more is better,
PPW--Performance per Watt more is better)
============= =================== ============== =============== ============== =============== ============== =============== ===============
 Trans Delay   Dbench              governor:schedutil, 3-iterations average
============= =================== ============== =============== ============== =============== ============== =============== ===============
 1000us        Clients             1             2               4              8               12             16              32
               Energy/Joules       4890          3779            3567           5157            5611           6500            8163
               Throughput/(MB/s)   327           167             220            577             775            938             1397
               PPW                 0.0668        0.0441          0.0616         0.1118          0.1381         0.1443          0.1711
 600us         Clients             1             2               4              8               12             16              32
               Energy/Joules       4915  (0.51%) 4912  (29.98%)  3506  (-1.71%) 4907  (-4.85% ) 5011 (-10.69%) 5672  (-12.74%) 8141  (-0.27%)
               Throughput/(MB/s)   348   (6.42%) 284   (70.06%)  220   (0.00% ) 518   (-10.23%) 712  (-8.13% ) 854   (-8.96% ) 1475  (5.58% )
               PPW                 0.0708(5.99%) 0.0578(31.07%)  0.0627(1.79% ) 0.1055(-5.64% ) 0.142(2.82%  ) 0.1505(4.30%  ) 0.1811(5.84% )
============= =================== ============== =============== ============== =============== ============== =============== ===============

3.Hackbench(less time is better)
============= =========================== ==========================
  hackbench     governor:schedutil
============= =========================== ==========================
  Trans Delay   Process Mode Ave time(s)  Thread Mode Ave time(s)
  1000us        14.484                      14.484
  600us         14.418(-0.46%)              15.41(+6.39%)
============= =========================== ==========================

4.Perf_sched_bench(less time is better)
============= =================== ============== ============== ============== =============== =============== =============
 Trans Delay  perf_sched_bench    governor:schedutil
============= =================== ============== ============== ============== =============== =============== =============
  1000us        Groups             1             2              4              8               12              24
                AveTime(s)        1.64          2.851          5.878          11.636          16.093          26.395
  600us         Groups             1             2              4              8               12              24
                AveTime(s)        1.69(3.05%)   2.845(-0.21%)  5.843(-0.60%)  11.576(-0.52%)  16.092(-0.01%)  26.32(-0.28%)
============= ================== ============== ============== ============== =============== =============== ==============

5.Sysbench(higher is better)
============= ================== ============== ================= ============== ================ =============== =================
  Sysbench    governor:schedutil
============= ================== ============== ================= ============== ================ =============== =================
  1000us      Thread             1               2                4              8                12               24
              Ave events         6020.98         12273.39         24119.82       46171.57         47074.37         47831.72
  600us       Thread             1               2                4              8                12               24
              Ave events         6154.82(2.22%)  12271.63(-0.01%) 24392.5(1.13%) 46117.64(-0.12%) 46852.19(-0.47%) 47678.92(-0.32%)
============= ================== ============== ================= ============== ================ =============== =================

In conclusion, a shorter transition delay
of cpu clock will make a quite positive effect to improve PPW
on Dbench test, in the meanwhile, keep stable performance
on Tbench, Hackbench, Perf_sched_bench and Sysbench.

Signed-off-by: Xiaojian Du <Xiaojian.Du@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan <perry.yuan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
History 2024-06-11 16:12:12 -05:00
arch x86/cpufeatures: Add AMD FAST CPPC feature flag 2024-06-11 16:12:12 -05:00
block blk-throttle: Fix incorrect display of io.max 2024-05-30 19:44:29 -06:00
certs kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
crypto This push fixes a bug in the new ecc P521 code as well as a buggy 2024-05-20 08:47:54 -07:00
Documentation for-linus-2024060801 2024-06-08 10:48:11 -07:00
drivers cpufreq: amd-pstate: change cpu freq transition delay for some models 2024-06-11 16:12:12 -05:00
fs Two small smb3 client fixes 2024-06-08 19:07:18 -07:00
include for-linus-2024060801 2024-06-08 10:48:11 -07:00
init Driver core changes for 6.10-rc1 2024-05-22 12:13:40 -07:00
io_uring io_uring: fix possible deadlock in io_register_iowq_max_workers() 2024-06-04 07:39:17 -06:00
ipc Mainly singleton patches, documented in their respective changelogs. 2024-05-19 14:02:03 -07:00
kernel Fix race between perf_event_free_task() and perf_event_release_kernel() 2024-06-08 09:26:59 -07:00
lib Including fixes from BPF and big collection of fixes for WiFi core 2024-06-06 09:55:27 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm: fix xyz_noprof functions calling profiled functions 2024-06-05 19:19:26 -07:00
net nfsd-6.10 fixes: 2024-06-07 15:07:57 -07:00
rust LoongArch changes for v6.10 2024-05-22 09:43:07 -07:00
samples tracing/treewide: Remove second parameter of __assign_str() 2024-05-22 20:14:47 -04:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.10 (second) 2024-06-08 10:12:33 -07:00
security tomoyo: update project links 2024-06-03 22:43:11 +09:00
sound ALSA: seq: ump: Fix swapped song position pointer data 2024-05-31 09:51:44 +02:00
tools perf tools fixes for v6.10: 2nd batch 2024-06-09 09:04:51 -07:00
usr kbuild: use $(src) instead of $(srctree)/$(src) for source directory 2024-05-10 04:34:52 +09:00
virt The usual shower of singleton fixes and minor series all over MM, 2024-05-19 09:21:03 -07:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.7-rc4's for_each macro list 2023-12-08 23:54:38 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig file for basic formatting 2023-12-28 16:22:47 +09:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: create a list of all built DTB files 2024-02-19 18:20:39 +09:00
.mailmap mailmap: update entry for Kees Cook 2024-05-31 08:58:36 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Drop Gustavo Pimentel as PCI DWC Maintainer 2024-03-27 13:41:02 -05:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Including fixes from BPF and big collection of fixes for WiFi core 2024-06-06 09:55:27 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.10-rc3 2024-06-09 14:19:43 -07:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.