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Now that we update data reserved space for delalloc after allocating
new blocks in ext4_{ind|ext}_map_blocks(), and if bigalloc feature is
enabled, we also need to query the extents_status tree to calculate the
exact reserved clusters. This is complicated now and it appears that
it's better to do this job in ext4_es_insert_extent(), because
__es_remove_extent() have already count delalloc blocks when removing
delalloc extents and __revise_pending() return new adding pending count,
we could update the reserved blocks easily in ext4_es_insert_extent().
We direct reduce the reserved cluster count when replacing a delalloc
extent. However, thers are two special cases need to concern about the
quota claiming when doing direct block allocation (e.g. from fallocate).
A),
fallocate a range that covers a delalloc extent but start with
non-delayed allocated blocks, e.g. a hole.
hhhhhhh+ddddddd+ddddddd
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ fallocate this range
Current ext4_map_blocks() can't always trim the extent since it may
release i_data_sem before calling ext4_map_create_blocks() and raced by
another delayed allocation. Hence the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE
may not set even when we are replacing a delalloc extent, without this
flag set, the quota has already been claimed by ext4_mb_new_blocks(), so
we should release the quota reservations instead of claim them again.
B),
bigalloc feature is enabled, fallocate a range that contains non-delayed
allocated blocks.
|< one cluster >|
hhhhhhh+hhhhhhh+hhhhhhh+ddddddd
^^^^^^^ fallocate this range
This case is similar to above case, the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE
flag is also not set.
Hence we should release the quota reservations if we replace a delalloc
extent but without EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE set.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240813123452.2824659-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.