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Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo c5f456784a char: misc: restrict the dynamic range to exclude reserved minors 
[ Upstream commit 31b636d2c4 ]

When this was first reported [1], the possibility of having sufficient
number of dynamic misc devices was theoretical, in the case of dlm driver.
In practice, its userspace never created more than one device.

What we know from commit ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum
number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448"), is that the miscdevice
interface has been used for allocating more than the single-shot devices it
was designed for. And it is not only coresight_tmc, but many other drivers
are able to create multiple devices.

On systems like the ones described in the above commit, it is certain that
the dynamic allocation will allocate certain reserved minor numbers,
leading to failures when a later driver tries to claim its reserved number.

Instead of excluding the historically statically allocated range from
dynamic allocation, restrict the latter to minors above 255. That also
removes the need for DYNAMIC_MINORS and the convolution in allocating minor
numbers, simplifying the code.

Since commit ab760791c0 ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of
dynamic misc devices to 1048448") has been applied, such range is already
possible. And given such devices already need to be dynamically created,
there should be no systems where this might become a problem.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1257813017-28598-3-git-send-email-cascardo@holoscopio.com/

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-misc-dynrange-v4-1-133b5ae4ca18@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
arch sparc64: fix prototypes of reads[bwl]() 2025-11-13 15:34:28 -05:00
block blk-cgroup: fix possible deadlock while configuring policy 2025-11-13 15:34:07 -05:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption 2025-10-19 16:33:42 +02:00
Documentation dpll: spec: add missing module-name and clock-id to pin-get reply 2025-11-13 15:33:59 -05:00
drivers char: misc: restrict the dynamic range to exclude reserved minors 2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
fs smb: client: transport: avoid reconnects triggered by pending task work 2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
include scsi: ufs: core: Disable timestamp functionality if not supported 2025-11-13 15:34:25 -05:00
init init: handle bootloader identifier in kernel parameters 2025-10-19 16:33:50 +02:00
io_uring io_uring/zctx: check chained notif contexts 2025-11-13 15:34:03 -05:00
ipc ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU 2025-06-27 11:11:22 +01:00
kernel ftrace: Fix softlockup in ftrace_module_enable 2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
lib kunit: test_dev_action: Correctly cast 'priv' pointer to long* 2025-11-13 15:33:57 -05:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm mm: prevent poison consumption when splitting THP 2025-10-29 14:08:57 +01:00
net page_pool: Clamp pool size to max 16K pages 2025-11-13 15:34:31 -05:00
rust mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise 2025-10-23 16:20:47 +02:00
samples ftrace/samples: Fix function size computation 2025-09-19 16:35:44 +02:00
scripts gcc-plugins: Remove TODO_verify_il for GCC >= 16 2025-10-06 11:17:52 +02:00
security ima: don't clear IMA_DIGSIG flag when setting or removing non-IMA xattr 2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
sound ALSA: usb-audio: add mono main switch to Presonus S1824c 2025-11-13 15:34:31 -05:00
tools selftests: forwarding: Reorder (ar)ping arguments to obey POSIX getopt 2025-11-13 15:34:28 -05:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-03-13 13:02:18 +01:00
virt KVM: Allow CPU to reschedule while setting per-page memory attributes 2025-07-17 18:37:08 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: give Clippy the minimum supported Rust version 2025-08-01 09:48:44 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Add Jeff Kirsher to .get_maintainer.ignore 2024-03-08 11:36:54 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: introduce .clippy.toml 2025-03-13 13:01:42 +01:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entry for Thorsten Blum 2024-11-07 14:14:59 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove self from DSA entry 2024-11-03 12:52:38 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Update Alexey Makhalov's email address 2025-05-22 14:29:46 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.12.57 2025-11-02 22:15:23 +09:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.