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KaFai Wan e28616ca3d bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs 
[ Upstream commit 4f375ade6a ]

When unpinning a BPF hash table (htab or htab_lru) that contains internal
structures (timer, workqueue, or task_work) in its values, a BUG warning
is triggered:
 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:244
 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 14, name: ksoftirqd/0
 ...

The issue arises from the interaction between BPF object unpinning and
RCU callback mechanisms:
1. BPF object unpinning uses ->free_inode() which schedules cleanup via
   call_rcu(), deferring the actual freeing to an RCU callback that
   executes within the RCU_SOFTIRQ context.
2. During cleanup of hash tables containing internal structures,
   htab_map_free_internal_structs() is invoked, which includes
   cond_resched() or cond_resched_rcu() calls to yield the CPU during
   potentially long operations.

However, cond_resched() or cond_resched_rcu() cannot be safely called from
atomic RCU softirq context, leading to the BUG warning when attempting
to reschedule.

Fix this by changing from ->free_inode() to ->destroy_inode() and rename
bpf_free_inode() to bpf_destroy_inode() for BPF objects (prog, map, link).
This allows direct inode freeing without RCU callback scheduling,
avoiding the invalid context warning.

Reported-by: Le Chen <tom2cat@sjtu.edu.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1444123482.1827743.1750996347470.JavaMail.zimbra@sjtu.edu.cn/
Fixes: 68134668c1 ("bpf: Add map side support for bpf timers.")
Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251008102628.808045-2-kafai.wan@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2025-10-19 16:21:43 +02:00
arch sparc: fix accurate exception reporting in copy_{from,to}_user for M7 2025-10-19 16:21:36 +02:00
block block: use int to store blk_stack_limits() return value 2025-10-19 16:21:30 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
crypto crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption 2025-10-19 16:21:43 +02:00
Documentation drm/vmwgfx: Copy DRM hash-table code into driver 2025-10-19 16:21:41 +02:00
drivers gpio: wcd934x: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping 2025-10-19 16:21:43 +02:00
fs fs: always return zero on success from replace_fd() 2025-10-19 16:21:39 +02:00
include scsi: libsas: Add sas_task_find_rq() 2025-10-19 16:21:40 +02:00
init sched/isolation: Make CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION depend on CONFIG_SMP 2025-05-02 07:44:36 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: fix possible deadlock in io_register_iowq_max_workers() 2024-11-17 15:06:25 +01:00
ipc ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU 2025-06-27 11:05:26 +01:00
kernel bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs 2025-10-19 16:21:43 +02:00
lib minmax: add in_range() macro 2025-10-19 16:21:28 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area 2025-10-19 16:21:38 +02:00
net bridge: br_vlan_fill_forward_path_pvid: use br_vlan_group_rcu() 2025-10-19 16:21:42 +02:00
samples samples: mei: Fix building on musl libc 2025-08-28 16:24:07 +02:00
scripts randstruct: gcc-plugin: Fix attribute addition 2025-09-09 18:50:23 +02:00
security securityfs: don't pin dentries twice, once is enough... 2025-08-28 16:24:17 +02:00
sound ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: Fix invalid quirk input mapping 2025-10-19 16:21:34 +02:00
tools tools build: Align warning options with perf 2025-10-19 16:21:42 +02:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-06-27 11:05:22 +01:00
virt KVM: Fix a data race on last_boosted_vcpu in kvm_vcpu_on_spin() 2024-10-22 15:40:41 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Remove *.orig pattern from .gitignore 2024-10-17 15:11:10 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Andrej Shadura 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS trace: Relocate event helper files 2024-04-10 16:19:24 +02:00
Makefile Linux 5.15.194 2025-10-02 13:39:15 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.