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Andrii Nakryiko e7a0adb03d Merge branch 'libbpf-move-arena-variables-out-of-the-zero-page'
Emil Tsalapatis says:

====================
libbpf: move arena variables out of the zero page

Modify libbpf to place arena globals at the end of the arena mapping
instead of the very beginning. This allows programs to leave the
"zero page" of the arena unmapped, so that NULL arena pointer
dereferences trigger a page fault and associated backtrace in BPF streams.
In contrast, the current policy of placing global data in the zero pages
means that NULL dereferences silently corrupt global data, e.g, arena
qspinlock state. This makes arena bugs more difficult to debug.

The patchset adds code to libbpf to move global arena data to the end of
the arena. At load time, libbpf adjusts each symbol's location within
the arena to point to the right location in the arena. The patchset
also adjusts the arena skeleton pointer to point to the arena globals,
now that they are not in the beginning of the arena region.

CHANGESET
=========

v3->v4: (https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251215161313.10120-1-emil@etsalapatis.com/T/#t)

- Added Acks by Eduard
- Changed jumptable sym_off to unsigned int for consistency (AI)
- Adjusted selftests to ensure arena globals are actually mapped in (Eduard)
- (Patch 2) Adjusted selftests that were failing because they were expecting the
  now removed "direct map offset" error message

v2->v3: (https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251203162625.13152-1-emil@etsalapatis.com/)

- Remove unnecessary kernel bounds check in resolve_pseudo_ldimm64
  (Andrii)
- Added patch to turn sym_off unsigned to prevent overflow (AI)
- Remove obsolete references to offsets from test patch description
  (Andrii)
- Use size_t for arena_data_off (Andrii)
- Remove extra mutable variable from offset calculations (Andrii)

v1->v2: (https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251118030058.162967-1-emil@etsalapatis.com)

- Moved globals to the end of the mapping: (Andrii)
	- Removed extra parameter for offset and parameter picking logic
	- Removed padding in the skeleton
	- Removed additional libbpf call
- Added Reviewed-by from Eduard on patch 1

Signed-off-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216173325.98465-1-emil@etsalapatis.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
History 2025-12-16 10:42:56 -08:00
arch Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
block vfs-6.19-rc1.inode 2025-12-01 09:02:34 -08:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
Documentation Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
drivers Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
fs Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
include bpf: Support associating BPF program with struct_ops 2025-12-05 16:17:57 -08:00
init Kbuild updates for v6.19 2025-12-03 14:42:21 -08:00
io_uring vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs 2025-12-01 17:32:07 -08:00
ipc vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs 2025-12-01 17:32:07 -08:00
kernel bpf/verifier: Do not limit maximum direct offset into arena map 2025-12-16 10:42:55 -08:00
lib bpf-next-6.19 2025-12-03 16:54:54 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Replace the obsolete address of the FSF in the GFDL-1.2 2025-07-24 11:15:39 +02:00
mm slab updates for 6.19 2025-12-03 11:53:47 -08:00
net Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
rust Rust changes for v6.19 2025-12-03 14:16:49 -08:00
samples Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v6.19 2025-12-03 14:42:21 -08:00
security This update includes the following changes: 2025-12-03 11:28:38 -08:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for HP ProBook 450 G8 2025-11-26 07:26:56 +01:00
tools selftests/bpf: Add tests for the arena offset of globals 2025-12-16 10:42:55 -08:00
usr initramfs: add gen_init_cpio to hostprogs unconditionally 2025-11-26 21:55:40 +01:00
virt A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management: 2025-12-02 08:48:53 -08:00
.clang-format memblock: drop for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone_from() 2025-09-14 08:49:03 +03:00
.clippy.toml rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's warning about clippy::disallowed_macros configuration 2025-05-07 00:11:47 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: remove Alyssa Rosenzweig 2025-09-18 21:17:31 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore rust: kbuild: add proc macro library support 2025-11-24 17:15:36 +01:00
.mailmap Kbuild updates for v6.19 2025-12-03 14:42:21 -08:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: mark ISDN subsystem as orphan 2025-10-27 17:49:45 -07:00
Kbuild sched: Make migrate_{en,dis}able() inline 2025-09-25 09:57:16 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS Networking changes for 6.19. 2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
Makefile Kbuild updates for v6.19 2025-12-03 14:42:21 -08:00
README README: restructure with role-based documentation and guidelines 2025-11-29 08:40:33 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst



Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst