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Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo e8536dd47a perf ftrace latency: Introduce --bucket-range to ask for linear bucketing
In addition to showing it exponentially, using log2() to figure out the
histogram index, allow for showing it linearly:

The preexisting more, the default:

  # perf ftrace latency --use-nsec --use-bpf \
  			-T switch_mm_irqs_off -a sleep 2
  #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                                   |
       0 -    1 ns |          0 |                                         |
       1 -    2 ns |          0 |                                         |
       2 -    4 ns |          0 |                                         |
       4 -    8 ns |          0 |                                         |
       8 -   16 ns |          0 |                                         |
      16 -   32 ns |          0 |                                         |
      32 -   64 ns |          0 |                                         |
      64 -  128 ns |        238 | #                                       |
     128 -  256 ns |       1704 | ##########                              |
     256 -  512 ns |        672 | ###                                     |
     512 - 1024 ns |       4458 | ##########################              |
       1 -    2 us |        677 | ####                                    |
       2 -    4 us |          5 |                                         |
       4 -    8 us |          0 |                                         |
       8 -   16 us |          0 |                                         |
      16 -   32 us |          0 |                                         |
      32 -   64 us |          0 |                                         |
      64 -  128 us |          0 |                                         |
     128 -  256 us |          0 |                                         |
     256 -  512 us |          0 |                                         |
     512 - 1024 us |          0 |                                         |
       1 - ...  ms |          0 |                                         |
  #

The new histogram mode:

  # perf ftrace latency --bucket-range=150 --use-nsec --use-bpf \
  			-T switch_mm_irqs_off -a sleep 2
  #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                                   |
       0 -    1 ns |          0 |                                         |
       1 -  151 ns |        265 | #                                       |
     151 -  301 ns |       1797 | ###########                             |
     301 -  451 ns |        258 | #                                       |
     451 -  601 ns |        289 | #                                       |
     601 -  751 ns |       2049 | #############                           |
     751 -  901 ns |        967 | ######                                  |
     901 - 1051 ns |        513 | ###                                     |
    1.05 - 1.20 us |        114 |                                         |
    1.20 - 1.35 us |        559 | ###                                     |
    1.35 - 1.50 us |        189 | #                                       |
    1.50 - 1.65 us |        137 |                                         |
    1.65 - 1.80 us |         32 |                                         |
    1.80 - 1.95 us |          2 |                                         |
    1.95 - 2.10 us |          0 |                                         |
    2.10 - 2.25 us |          1 |                                         |
    2.25 - 2.40 us |          1 |                                         |
    2.40 - 2.55 us |          0 |                                         |
    2.55 - 2.70 us |          0 |                                         |
    2.70 - 2.85 us |          0 |                                         |
    2.85 - 3.00 us |          1 |                                         |
    3.00 - ...  us |          4 |                                         |
  #

Co-developed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112181214.1171244-3-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
History 2024-12-10 15:16:01 -03:00
arch i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
block block-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
certs sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3 2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto Random number generator updates for Linux 6.13-rc1. 2024-11-19 10:43:44 -08:00
Documentation - Move the ->select callback to the correct ops structure in irq-mvebu-sei to 2024-12-01 12:37:58 -08:00
drivers i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
fs This pull request contains the following changes for UML: 2024-11-30 10:34:54 -08:00
include i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
init - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
io_uring io_uring-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:43:02 -08:00
ipc - The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko 2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
kernel - Fix a case where posix timers with a thread-group-wide target would miss 2024-12-01 12:41:21 -08:00
lib vsnprintf: Removal of bprintf() 2024-12-01 13:10:51 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES: add 0BSD license text 2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm Kbuild updates for v6.13 2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
net 9p update for 6.13-rc1 2024-11-30 10:28:14 -08:00
rust block-6.13-20242901 2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
samples TTY / Serial driver updates for 6.13-rc1 2024-11-30 09:03:16 -08:00
scripts Kbuild updates for v6.13 2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
security lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241129 2024-11-30 18:14:56 -08:00
sound sound fixes for 6.13-rc1 2024-11-29 13:01:05 -08:00
tools perf ftrace latency: Introduce --bucket-range to ask for linear bucketing 2024-12-10 15:16:01 -03:00
usr initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile 2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt VFIO updates for v6.13 2024-11-27 12:57:03 -08:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's for_each macro list 2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: enable Clippy's check-private-items 2024-10-07 21:39:57 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option 2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle 2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Kbuild updates for v6.13 2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
.mailmap media updates for v6.13-rc1 2024-11-20 14:01:15 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS cgroup: Changes for v6.13 2024-11-20 09:54:49 -08:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS i2c-for-6.13-rc1-part3 2024-12-01 13:38:24 -08:00
Makefile Linux 6.13-rc1 2024-12-01 14:28:56 -08:00
README README: Fix spelling 2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.