linux/net/core
Breno Leitao 890472d6fb net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup
[ Upstream commit 49c8d2c1f9 ]

commit efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly
ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during
netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks.

Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup:

1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is
   allocated, and refcnt = 1
   - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In
     this case, there is just one.

2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and
   npinfo->refcnt += 1.
   - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2;
   - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev.

3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up:
   - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring
     refcnt.
     - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);`
   - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup
   - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called

4) Now the second target tries to clean up
   - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL.
     * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and
       the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll
       instance)
  - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by
    kmemleak.

Revert commit efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds
clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen
once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll
behavior.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Fixes: efa95b01da ("netpoll: fix use after free")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-12-07 06:09:32 +09:00
..
bpf_sk_storage.c bpf: Add length check for SK_DIAG_BPF_STORAGE_REQ_MAP_FD parsing 2023-08-11 15:13:50 +02:00
datagram.c net: fix rc7's __skb_datagram_iter() 2024-07-18 13:07:37 +02:00
datagram.h net/core: Allow the compiler to verify declaration and definition consistency 2019-03-27 13:49:44 -07:00
dev.c net: openvswitch: fix race on port output 2025-05-02 07:44:22 +02:00
dev_addr_lists.c net: dev_addr_list: handle first address in __hw_addr_add_ex 2021-09-30 13:29:09 +01:00
dev_ioctl.c net: dev: Convert sa_data to flexible array in struct sockaddr 2024-03-01 13:21:59 +01:00
devlink.c devlink: report devlink_port_type_warn source device 2024-03-01 13:21:55 +01:00
drop_monitor.c drop_monitor: fix incorrect initialization order 2025-03-13 12:50:53 +01:00
dst.c net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in dst_release() 2024-11-14 13:13:40 +01:00
dst_cache.c wireguard: device: reset peer src endpoint when netns exits 2021-12-08 09:04:46 +01:00
failover.c failover: allow name change on IFF_UP slave interfaces 2019-04-10 22:12:26 -07:00
fib_notifier.c net: fib_notifier: propagate extack down to the notifier block callback 2019-10-04 11:10:56 -07:00
fib_rules.c ipv6: fix memory leak in fib6_rule_suppress 2021-12-08 09:04:43 +01:00
filter.c bpf: Fix metadata_dst leak __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6} 2025-10-19 16:21:42 +02:00
flow_dissector.c flow_dissector: Fix port range key handling in BPF conversion 2025-03-13 12:50:52 +01:00
flow_offload.c net: extract port range fields from fl_flow_key 2025-03-13 12:50:52 +01:00
gen_estimator.c net_sched: gen_estimator: support large ewma log 2021-01-15 18:11:06 -08:00
gen_stats.c docs: networking: convert gen_stats.txt to ReST 2020-04-28 14:39:46 -07:00
gro_cells.c net: Fix data-races around netdev_max_backlog. 2022-08-31 17:16:42 +02:00
hwbm.c net: hwbm: Make the hwbm_pool lock a mutex 2019-06-09 19:40:10 -07:00
link_watch.c net: linkwatch: use system_unbound_wq 2024-08-19 05:45:35 +02:00
lwt_bpf.c lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops 2023-09-19 12:22:33 +02:00
lwtunnel.c lwtunnel: Validate RTA_ENCAP_TYPE attribute length 2022-01-11 15:35:14 +01:00
Makefile of: net: move of_net under net/ 2022-03-08 19:12:41 +01:00
neighbour.c net/neighbor: add missing policy for NDTPA_QUEUE_LENBYTES 2025-04-10 14:31:54 +02:00
net-procfs.c net-procfs: show net devices bound packet types 2022-02-01 17:27:08 +01:00
net-sysfs.c ethtool: check device is present when getting link settings 2024-09-04 13:23:40 +02:00
net-sysfs.h net-sysfs: add netdev_change_owner() 2020-02-26 20:07:25 -08:00
net-traces.c tcp: add tracepoint for checksum errors 2021-05-14 15:26:03 -07:00
net_namespace.c net: defer final 'struct net' free in netns dismantle 2025-05-02 07:44:23 +02:00
netclassid_cgroup.c bpf, cgroups: Fix cgroup v2 fallback on v1/v2 mixed mode 2021-09-13 16:35:58 -07:00
netevent.c net: core: Correct function name netevent_unregister_notifier() in the kerneldoc 2021-03-28 17:56:56 -07:00
netpoll.c net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup 2025-12-07 06:09:32 +09:00
netprio_cgroup.c bpf, cgroups: Fix cgroup v2 fallback on v1/v2 mixed mode 2021-09-13 16:35:58 -07:00
of_net.c of: net: add a helper for loading netdev->dev_addr 2023-07-27 08:46:59 +02:00
page_pool.c page_pool: Clamp pool size to max 16K pages 2025-12-07 06:09:24 +09:00
pktgen.c net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() 2025-06-04 14:38:01 +02:00
ptp_classifier.c ptp: Add generic PTP is_sync() function 2025-09-09 18:50:20 +02:00
request_sock.c tcp: make sure init the accept_queue's spinlocks once 2024-02-23 08:54:27 +01:00
rtnetlink.c net: rtnetlink: fix module reference count leak issue in rtnetlink_rcv_msg 2025-10-29 14:03:16 +01:00
scm.c io_uring/unix: drop usage of io_uring socket 2024-03-26 18:21:11 -04:00
secure_seq.c tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl knobs related to SYN option. 2022-07-29 17:25:22 +02:00
selftests.c net: selftests: fix TCP packet checksum 2025-07-10 15:57:39 +02:00
skbuff.c ipvs: Always clear ipvs_property flag in skb_scrub_packet() 2025-03-13 12:50:57 +01:00
skmsg.c bpf, sockmap: Fix psock incorrectly pointing to sk 2025-08-28 16:24:07 +02:00
sock.c net: call cond_resched() less often in __release_sock() 2025-12-07 06:09:21 +09:00
sock_destructor.h skb_expand_head() adjust skb->truesize incorrectly 2021-10-22 12:35:51 -07:00
sock_diag.c sock_diag: annotate data-races around sock_diag_handlers[family] 2024-03-26 18:21:17 -04:00
sock_map.c bpf, sockmap: Fix race between element replace and close() 2025-04-10 14:31:55 +02:00
sock_reuseport.c soreuseport: Fix socket selection for SO_INCOMING_CPU. 2022-12-31 13:14:07 +01:00
stream.c net: deal with most data-races in sk_wait_event() 2023-05-24 17:36:42 +01:00
sysctl_net_core.c net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero 2025-03-13 12:49:59 +01:00
timestamping.c net: Introduce a new MII time stamping interface. 2019-12-25 19:51:33 -08:00
tso.c net: tso: add UDP segmentation support 2020-06-18 20:46:23 -07:00
utils.c net: Fix checksum update for ILA adj-transport 2025-06-27 11:05:38 +01:00
xdp.c xdp: fix invalid wait context of page_pool_destroy() 2024-08-19 05:44:59 +02:00