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Michael Bommarito f34726477f xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks
commit 79d8be2623 upstream.

When AH output is offloaded to an asynchronous crypto provider
(hardware accelerators such as AMD CCP, or a forced-async software
shim used for testing), the digest completion fires
ah_output_done() / ah6_output_done() on a workqueue.  The egress
skb at that point may have been originated by a TCP listener
sending a SYN-ACK, which sets skb->sk to a request_sock via
skb_set_owner_edemux(); it may also have been originated by an
inet_timewait_sock retransmit.  Neither is a full struct sock, and
passing the raw skb->sk to xfrm_output_resume() then forwards a
non-full socket through the rest of the xfrm output chain.

xfrm_output_resume() and its downstream consumers expect a full
sk where they dereference at all.  The natural egress path
through ah_output_done() does not crash today because the
consumers that read past sock_common are either gated by
sk_fullsock() or short-circuit on flags that are clear on a fresh
request_sock; an exhaustive walk of the 50 most plausible
consumers under sch_fq, dev_queue_xmit, netfilter, tc-egress and
cgroup-egress BPF found no current unguarded deref.  The bug is
still a real type confusion that future consumer changes could
turn into a memory-corruption primitive.

This is the same bug class fixed for ESP in commit 1620c88887
("xfrm: Fix the usage of skb->sk").  Apply the analogous fix to
AH: convert skb->sk to a full socket pointer (or NULL) via
skb_to_full_sk() before handing it to xfrm_output_resume().

The same async AH callbacks were touched recently for an
independent ESN-related ICV layout bug in commit ec54093e6a
("xfrm: ah: account for ESN high bits in async callbacks"); the
sk type-confusion addressed here is orthogonal.  This patch is
part of an ongoing audit of the AH callback paths; an ah_output
ihl-validation hardening series is also currently under review on
netdev.

Reproduced under UML + KASAN + lockdep with a forced-async
hmac(sha1) shim that registers at priority 9999 and wraps the
sync in-tree hmac-sha1-lib.  With the shim loaded, ah_output_done
runs on every SYN-ACK egress through a transport-mode AH SA and
skb->sk arrives as a request_sock (TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV); after this
patch, xfrm_output_resume() receives the listener (the result of
sk_to_full_sk()) and consumer derefs land on full-sock fields as
intended.

Fixes: 9ab1265d52 ("xfrm: Use actual socket sk instead of skb socket for xfrm_output_resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-7
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2026-06-19 13:33:29 +02:00
arch ARM: integrator: Fix early initialization 2026-06-01 17:35:49 +02:00
block blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues 2026-06-01 17:35:09 +02:00
certs certs/blacklist_hashes.c: fix const confusion in certs blacklist 2022-06-22 14:22:01 +02:00
crypto crypto: af_alg - Cap AEAD AD length to 0x80000000 2026-06-01 17:35:44 +02:00
Documentation Documentation: fix a hugetlbfs reservation statement 2026-06-01 17:35:32 +02:00
drivers iommu, debugobjects: avoid gcc-16.1 section mismatch warnings 2026-06-19 13:33:28 +02:00
fs hpfs: fix a crash if hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap fails 2026-06-19 13:33:26 +02:00
include xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns 2026-06-19 13:33:28 +02:00
init init: handle bootloader identifier in kernel parameters 2025-10-19 16:21:45 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: prevent opcode speculation 2026-06-01 17:35:45 +02:00
ipc ipc: limit next_id allocation to the valid ID range 2026-06-19 13:33:26 +02:00
kernel tracing: Avoid NULL return from hist_field_name() on truncation 2026-06-01 17:35:51 +02:00
lib iommu, debugobjects: avoid gcc-16.1 section mismatch warnings 2026-06-19 13:33:28 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm mm: blk-cgroup: fix use-after-free in cgwb_release_workfn() 2026-06-01 17:35:08 +02:00
net
samples samples: mei: Fix building on musl libc 2025-08-28 16:24:07 +02:00
scripts scripts/dtc: Remove unused dts_version in dtc-lexer.l 2026-06-01 17:35:12 +02:00
security ima: check return value of crypto_shash_final() in boot aggregate 2026-06-01 17:35:34 +02:00
sound ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: fix error handling in prepare and set_params 2026-06-19 13:33:28 +02:00
tools selftests: forwarding: lib: Add helpers for checksum handling 2026-06-19 13:33:24 +02:00
usr kbuild: hdrcheck: fix cross build with clang 2025-06-27 11:05:22 +01:00
virt KVM: Reject wrapped offset in kvm_reset_dirty_gfn() 2026-06-01 17:35:44 +02:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Remove *.orig pattern from .gitignore 2024-10-17 15:11:10 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: add Andrej Shadura 2021-10-18 20:22:03 -10:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS staging: rtl8712: Remove driver using deprecated API wext 2025-12-07 06:09:36 +09:00
Makefile Linux 5.15.209 2026-06-01 17:35:51 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.