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François Roux f394cbd098 wifi: mac80211: don't estimate airtime for unsupported rate widths
ieee80211_fill_rate_info() copies the driver's rate_info bandwidth into
the rx_status as is, but ieee80211_get_rate_duration() only handles
20/40/80/160/320 MHz. When a driver reports another width, e.g. an
HE/EHT RU allocation, it hits WARN_ON_ONCE() and returns 0 without
setting *overhead. ieee80211_rate_expected_tx_airtime() then goes on
using the uninitialized overhead, as Dan's static checker report
points out.

Seen on a Microsoft Surface Pro 11 (WCN7850, ath12k) while
NetworkManager dumps station info:

  WARNING: net/mac80211/airtime.c:532 at ieee80211_get_rate_duration.isra.0+0xc0/0x180 [mac80211]
   ieee80211_get_rate_duration.isra.0+0xc0/0x180 [mac80211]
   sta_estimate_expected_throughput.isra.0+0x38/0x64 [mac80211]
   sta_set_sinfo+0x7fc/0x8e4 [mac80211]
   ieee80211_dump_station+0x4c/0x84 [mac80211]
   nl80211_dump_station+0x594/0x7e8 [cfg80211]

Only accept widths that ieee80211_get_rate_duration() handles in
ieee80211_fill_rate_info(). Other widths then give no estimate instead
of a warning. Also return 0 from ieee80211_rate_expected_tx_airtime()
when no duration could be computed, as ieee80211_calc_rx_airtime()
already does.

Tested on the Surface Pro 11 with next-20260929: Wi-Fi works and
"expected throughput" is still reported (about 1049 Mbit/s for a
1297 Mbit/s HE 160 MHz tx rate). The warning itself is rare (twice in
several days of use), so this does not prove it is gone, only that the
change does not break the normal path.

Fixes: 094dc1619c ("wifi: mac80211: factor out part of ieee80211_calc_expected_tx_airtime")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aneGlCMVnqRhlf6p@stanley.mountain/
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: François Roux <franzelfranzel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261006083751.4015-1-franzelfranzel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
History 2026-10-07 12:46:15 +02:00
arch ARC fixes for 7.3 2026-09-29 11:30:52 -07:00
block SCSI fixes on 20260925 2026-09-25 14:41:52 -07:00
certs treewide: fix indentation and whitespace in Kconfig files 2026-05-28 21:24:42 -07:00
crypto This push fixes a memory allocation overrun in crypto acomp. 2026-08-28 09:28:40 -07:00
Documentation ata fixes for 7.3-rc5 2026-09-26 11:14:35 -07:00
drivers Including fixes from Bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter. 2026-10-01 06:41:59 -07:00
fs Driver core fixes for 7.3-rc5 2026-09-27 09:57:03 -07:00
include Including fixes from Bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter. 2026-10-01 06:41:59 -07:00
init Bootconfig fixes for v7.3-rc3 2026-09-13 09:16:36 -07:00
io_uring io_uring-7.3-20260911 2026-09-11 12:36:13 -07:00
ipc mm.git review status for master..mm-nonmm-stable 2026-08-23 08:07:11 -07:00
kernel Summary 2026-10-01 06:31:40 -07:00
lib 14 hotfixes. 10 are cc:stable. 11 are for MM. 2026-09-14 08:59:09 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add modern form of the LGPL-2.1 tags to the usage guide section 2025-10-22 07:58:19 +02:00
mm 10 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable. 2026-09-28 20:11:31 -07:00
net wifi: mac80211: don't estimate airtime for unsupported rate widths 2026-10-07 12:46:15 +02:00
rust rust: net: netlink: validate attribute length before casting to c_int 2026-09-29 12:28:03 +02:00
samples rust: samples: add missing newlines in rust_print_main 2026-09-01 02:20:22 +02:00
scripts hid-for-linus-2026092202 2026-09-22 10:30:17 -07:00
security ipe/stable-7.3 PR 20260925 2026-09-25 15:55:03 -07:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v7.3 2026-09-17 08:15:32 +02:00
tools Including fixes from Bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter. 2026-10-01 06:41:59 -07:00
usr usr: Correct a spelling by changing a letter 2026-08-05 14:51:58 +02:00
virt KVM: Don't pre-reserve xarray entries when storing empty/NULL attributes 2026-09-22 08:36:16 -07:00
.clang-format drm/bridge: rename drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped() to drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain() 2026-07-14 17:55:51 +02:00
.clippy.toml rust: bump Clippy's MSRV and clean incompatible_msrv allows 2026-04-07 09:51:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig editorconfig: add rst extension 2026-01-26 19:07:09 -08:00
.get_maintainer.ignore .get_maintainer.ignore: add myself 2026-09-07 10:01:33 +02:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore SPDX patches for 7.2-rc1 2026-06-22 12:06:22 -07:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: update Eric Dumazet's email address 2026-09-24 13:33:37 -07:00
.pylintrc docs: Move the python libraries to tools/lib/python 2025-11-18 09:22:40 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS Driver core fixes for 7.3-rc2 2026-09-05 11:59:05 -07:00
Kbuild checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code 2026-04-05 09:21:32 +02:00
Kconfig io_uring: Rename KConfig to Kconfig 2025-02-19 14:53:27 -07:00
MAINTAINERS Including fixes from Bluetooth, WiFi and netfilter. 2026-10-01 06:41:59 -07:00
Makefile Linux 7.3-rc5 2026-09-27 13:55:01 -07:00
README README: remove out of place emdashes 2026-07-15 10:51:29 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer: Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher: Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert: Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer: Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator: Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer: Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor: Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer: Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant: LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst