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Oleg Nesterov f7071db2fe fork: kill the pointless lower_32_bits() in create_io_thread(), kernel_thread(), and user_mode_thread()
Unlike sys_clone(), these helpers have only in kernel users which should
pass the correct "flags" argument.  lower_32_bits(flags) just adds the
unnecessary confusion and doesn't allow to use the CLONE_ flags which
don't fit into 32 bits.

create_io_thread() looks especially confusing because:

	- "flags" is a compile-time constant, so lower_32_bits() simply
	  has no effect

	- .exit_signal = (lower_32_bits(flags) & CSIGNAL) is harmless but
	  doesn't look right, copy_process(CLONE_THREAD) will ignore this
	  argument anyway.

None of these helpers actually need CLONE_UNTRACED or "& ~CSIGNAL", but
their presence does not add any confusion and improves code clarity.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250820163946.GA18549@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
History 2025-09-13 17:32:49 -07:00
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README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.