linux/include
Pasha Tatashin fa759cd75b kho: allocate metadata directly from the buddy allocator
KHO allocates metadata for its preserved memory map using the slab
allocator via kzalloc().  This metadata is temporary and is used by the
next kernel during early boot to find preserved memory.

A problem arises when KFENCE is enabled.  kzalloc() calls can be randomly
intercepted by kfence_alloc(), which services the allocation from a
dedicated KFENCE memory pool.  This pool is allocated early in boot via
memblock.

When booting via KHO, the memblock allocator is restricted to a "scratch
area", forcing the KFENCE pool to be allocated within it.  This creates a
conflict, as the scratch area is expected to be ephemeral and
overwriteable by a subsequent kexec.  If KHO metadata is placed in this
KFENCE pool, it leads to memory corruption when the next kernel is loaded.

To fix this, modify KHO to allocate its metadata directly from the buddy
allocator instead of slab.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021000852.2924827-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes: fc33e4b44b ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation")
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
History 2025-11-09 21:19:42 -08:00
..
acpi More power management updates for 6.18-rc1 2025-10-07 09:39:51 -07:00
asm-generic kbuild: align modinfo section for Secureboot Authenticode EDK2 compat 2025-10-27 16:21:24 -07:00
clocksource clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer_mmio: Switch over to standalone driver 2025-09-23 12:31:50 +02:00
crypto This update includes the following changes: 2025-10-04 14:59:29 -07:00
cxl cxl/events: Trace Memory Sparing Event Record 2025-07-18 08:19:56 -07:00
drm kbuild: Let kernel-doc.py use PYTHON3 override 2025-11-08 19:42:22 -07:00
dt-bindings There's a bunch of patches here across drivers/clk/ to migrate drivers to use 2025-10-07 09:28:37 -07:00
hyperv hyperv: Remove the spurious null directive line 2025-10-02 21:21:24 +00:00
keys KEYS: trusted_tpm1: Move private functionality out of public header 2025-09-27 21:05:06 +03:00
kunit linux_kselftest-kunit-6.18-rc1 2025-10-01 19:15:11 -07:00
kvm KVM: arm64: Kill leftovers of ad-hoc timer userspace access 2025-10-13 14:42:41 +01:00
linux kho: allocate metadata directly from the buddy allocator 2025-11-09 21:19:42 -08:00
math-emu powerpc/math-emu: Remove -w build flag and fix warnings 2022-09-05 17:28:25 +10:00
media media: v4l2-common: Add legacy camera sensor clock helper 2025-09-09 15:59:19 +02:00
memory memory: renesas-rpc-if: Add RZ/G3E xSPI support 2025-05-01 12:22:25 +02:00
misc cxl: Remove driver 2025-03-16 22:04:27 +11:00
net hardening fixes for v6.18-rc5 2025-11-06 11:54:59 -08:00
pcmcia pcmcia: remove PCCARD_IODYN 2025-08-16 15:37:47 +02:00
ras tracing, AER: Hide PCIe AER event when PCIEAER is not configured 2025-07-21 16:40:56 -04:00
rdma RDMA/ucma: Support write an event into a CM 2025-08-13 06:16:11 -04:00
rv kernel-6.18-rc1.clone3 2025-09-29 10:36:50 -07:00
scsi scsi: core: Fix the unit attention counter implementation 2025-10-21 21:09:36 -04:00
soc There's a bunch of patches here across drivers/clk/ to migrate drivers to use 2025-10-07 09:28:37 -07:00
sound ASoC: tas2781: Support more newly-released amplifiers tas58xx in the driver 2025-10-13 11:08:09 +01:00
target scsi: target: core: Constify enabled() in struct target_opcode_descriptor 2025-05-20 22:11:03 -04:00
trace trace: tcp: add three metrics to trace_tcp_rcvbuf_grow() 2025-10-29 17:30:18 -07:00
uapi drm fixes for 6.18-rc5 2025-11-07 14:51:11 -08:00
ufs scsi: ufs: core: Add a quirk to suppress link_startup_again 2025-10-29 23:20:19 -04:00
vdso Updates for the VDSO subsystem: 2025-09-30 16:58:21 -07:00
video drm/vesadrm: Support DRM_FORMAT_C8 2025-08-26 09:54:20 +02:00
xen xen: replace XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap with xen_pv_domain() 2025-09-08 17:01:36 +02:00
Kbuild drm: ensure drm headers are self-contained and pass kernel-doc 2025-02-12 10:44:43 +02:00