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Michael Ellerman fd2dba8b4a powerpc/64s/radix: Fix RWX mapping with relocated kernel 
[ Upstream commit 111bcb3738 ]

If a relocatable kernel is loaded at a non-zero address and told not to
relocate to zero (kdump or RELOCATABLE_TEST), the mapping of the
interrupt code at zero is left with RWX permissions.

That is a security weakness, and leads to a warning at boot if
CONFIG_DEBUG_WX is enabled:

  powerpc/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address 00000000056435bc/0xc000000000000000
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c:193 note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty #175
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-dd0dca hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000004a1c34 LR: c0000000004a1c30 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000003503770 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (6.2.0-rc1-00001-g8ae8e98aea82-dirty)
  MSR:  8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24000220  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c000000000545a58 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP note_page+0x484/0x4c0
  LR  note_page+0x480/0x4c0
  Call Trace:
    note_page+0x480/0x4c0 (unreliable)
    ptdump_pmd_entry+0xc8/0x100
    walk_pgd_range+0x618/0xab0
    walk_page_range_novma+0x74/0xc0
    ptdump_walk_pgd+0x98/0x170
    ptdump_check_wx+0x94/0x100
    mark_rodata_ro+0x30/0x70
    kernel_init+0x78/0x1a0
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

The fix has two parts. Firstly the pages from zero up to the end of
interrupts need to be marked read-only, so that they are left with R-X
permissions. Secondly the mapping logic needs to be taught to ensure
there is a page boundary at the end of the interrupt region, so that the
permission change only applies to the interrupt text, and not the region
following it.

Fixes: c55d7b5e64 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110124753.1325426-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2023-02-25 11:25:41 +01:00
arch powerpc/64s/radix: Fix RWX mapping with relocated kernel 2023-02-25 11:25:41 +01:00
block block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq() 2023-02-09 11:28:06 +01:00
certs certs: Fix build error when PKCS#11 URI contains semicolon 2023-02-09 11:28:11 +01:00
crypto use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers 2023-02-09 11:28:04 +01:00
Documentation docs: perf: Fix PMU instance name of hisi-pcie-pmu 2023-02-25 11:25:39 +01:00
drivers drm/i915: Remove __maybe_unused from mtl_info 2023-02-25 11:25:40 +01:00
fs revert "squashfs: harden sanity check in squashfs_read_xattr_id_table" 2023-02-22 12:59:50 +01:00
include scsi: libsas: Add smp_ata_check_ready_type() 2023-02-25 11:25:39 +01:00
init gcc: disable -Warray-bounds for gcc-11 too 2023-01-14 10:33:43 +01:00
io_uring use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers 2023-02-09 11:28:04 +01:00
ipc ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs() 2022-12-31 13:32:01 +01:00
kernel sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work rescheduling 2023-02-25 11:25:39 +01:00
lib maple_tree: fix mas_empty_area_rev() lower bound validation 2023-02-09 11:28:23 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm/gup: add folio to list when folio_isolate_lru() succeed 2023-02-22 12:59:54 +01:00
net net: sched: sch: Fix off by one in htb_activate_prios() 2023-02-22 12:59:56 +01:00
rust rust: print: avoid evaluating arguments in pr_* macros in unsafe blocks 2023-02-06 08:06:34 +01:00
samples ftrace: Export ftrace_free_filter() to modules 2023-02-01 08:34:37 +01:00
scripts kbuild: modinst: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is a PKCS#11 URI 2023-02-09 11:28:11 +01:00
security use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializers 2023-02-09 11:28:04 +01:00
sound ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-dai: fix possible stream_tag leak 2023-02-22 12:59:56 +01:00
tools selftests: kvm: move declaration at the beginning of main() 2023-02-25 11:25:40 +01:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt kvm/vfio: Fix potential deadlock on vfio group_lock 2023-02-01 08:34:36 +01:00
.clang-format inet: ping: use hlist_nulls rcu iterator during lookup 2022-12-01 12:42:46 +01:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
.mailmap 9 hotfixes. 6 for MM, 3 for other areas. Four of these patches address 2022-12-10 17:10:52 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers 2022-11-16 14:53:00 +09:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs 2023-01-24 07:24:41 +01:00
Makefile Linux 6.1.13 2023-02-22 12:59:56 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.