linux/include
Linus Torvalds 1c2af9193e vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support
commit 33692f2759 upstream.

The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.

That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works.  However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.

In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV.  And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.

However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d45 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space.  And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.

To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it.  They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.

This is the mindless minimal patch to do this.  A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.

Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.

Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[shengyong: Backport to 3.14
 - adjust context
 - ignore modification for arch nios2, because 3.14 does not support it
 - add SIGSEGV handling to powerpc/cell spu_fault.c, because 3.14 does not
   separate it to copro_fault.c
 - add SIGSEGV handling to mm/memory.c, because 3.14 does not separate it
   to gup.c
]
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2015-04-29 10:31:55 +02:00
..
acpi ACPI / hotplug: Generate online uevents for ACPI containers 2014-10-05 14:52:16 -07:00
asm-generic mm: use paravirt friendly ops for NUMA hinting ptes 2014-05-31 13:20:30 -07:00
clocksource drivers: clocksource: add support for ARM architected timer event stream 2013-09-26 09:48:00 +01:00
crypto crypto: scatterwalk - Use sg_chain_ptr on chain entries 2013-12-09 19:58:52 +08:00
drm drm/radeon: remove invalid pci id 2014-11-14 09:00:12 -08:00
dt-bindings pinctrl: dra: dt-bindings: Fix output pull up/down 2014-11-21 09:23:02 -08:00
keys KEYS: Separate the kernel signature checking keyring from module signing 2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
kvm ARM: KVM: fix non-VGIC compilation 2014-03-06 09:47:42 +01:00
linux vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support 2015-04-29 10:31:55 +02:00
math-emu math-emu: fix floating-point to integer overflow detection 2014-01-07 18:36:24 -06:00
media media: vb2: fix VBI/poll regression 2014-10-09 12:21:27 -07:00
memory ddr: add LPDDR2 data from JESD209-2 2012-05-02 00:04:06 -07:00
misc [media] altera-stapl: it is time to move out from staging 2011-09-23 15:00:57 -03:00
net ipv6: protect skb->sk accesses from recursive dereference inside the stack 2015-04-29 10:31:46 +02:00
pcmcia pcmcia/ds.h: introduce helper for pcmcia_driver module boilerplate 2013-03-15 12:26:03 -07:00
ras edac: add support for error type "Info" 2013-02-21 14:16:27 -03:00
rdma IB/core: Don't resolve passive side RoCE L2 address in CMA REQ handler 2014-05-06 07:59:28 -07:00
rxrpc atomic: use <linux/atomic.h> 2011-07-26 16:49:47 -07:00
scsi scsi: do not issue SCSI RSOC command to Promise Vtrak E610f 2014-09-17 09:19:14 -07:00
sound ALSA: ak411x: Fix stall in work callback 2015-02-11 14:54:49 +08:00
target target: Fix PR_APTPL_BUF_LEN buffer size limitation 2015-03-18 13:31:24 +01:00
trace mm: when stealing freepages, also take pages created by splitting buddy page 2015-03-18 13:31:23 +01:00
uapi in6: fix conflict with glibc 2015-01-27 08:18:53 -08:00
video video: pxa168fb: Cleanup pxa168fb.h file 2014-01-17 10:57:43 +02:00
xen Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2014-02-14 10:45:18 -08:00
Kbuild UAPI: remove empty Kbuild files 2013-04-30 17:04:09 -07:00