linux/arch/x86
Sean Christopherson f106af9cab KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup
commit e814349950 upstream.

____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() provides a generic exception fixup
handler that is used to cleanly handle faults on VMX/SVM instructions
during reboot (or at least try to).  If there isn't a reboot in
progress, ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() treats any exception as
fatal to KVM and invokes kvm_spurious_fault(), which in turn generates
a BUG() to get a stack trace and die.

When it was originally added by commit 4ecac3fd6d ("KVM: Handle
virtualization instruction #UD faults during reboot"), the "call" to
kvm_spurious_fault() was handcoded as PUSH+JMP, where the PUSH'd value
is the RIP of the faulting instructing.

The PUSH+JMP trickery is necessary because the exception fixup handler
code lies outside of its associated function, e.g. right after the
function.  An actual CALL from the .fixup code would show a slightly
bogus stack trace, e.g. an extra "random" function would be inserted
into the trace, as the return RIP on the stack would point to no known
function (and the unwinder will likely try to guess who owns the RIP).

Unfortunately, the JMP was replaced with a CALL when the macro was
reworked to not spin indefinitely during reboot (commit b7c4145ba2
"KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot").  This
causes the aforementioned behavior where a bogus function is inserted
into the stack trace, e.g. my builds like to blame free_kvm_area().

Revert the CALL back to a JMP.  The changelog for commit b7c4145ba2
("KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot") contains
nothing that indicates the switch to CALL was deliberate.  This is
backed up by the fact that the PUSH <insn RIP> was left intact.

Note that an alternative to the PUSH+JMP magic would be to JMP back
to the "real" code and CALL from there, but that would require adding
a JMP in the non-faulting path to avoid calling kvm_spurious_fault()
and would add no value, i.e. the stack trace would be the same.

Using CALL:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/sean/go/src/kernel.org/linux/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:356!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 4 PID: 1057 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #75
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0x5/0x10 [kvm]
Code: <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 49 89 fd 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc900004bbcc8 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888273fd8000 R08: 00000000000003e8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000784 R12: ffffc90000371fb0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000026d763cf4 R15: ffff888273fd8000
FS:  00007f3d69691700(0000) GS:ffff888277800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055f89bc56fe0 CR3: 0000000271a5a001 CR4: 0000000000362ee0
Call Trace:
 free_kvm_area+0x1044/0x43ea [kvm_intel]
 ? vmx_vcpu_run+0x156/0x630 [kvm_intel]
 ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x447/0x1a40 [kvm]
 ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm]
 ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm]
 ? __set_task_blocked+0x38/0x90
 ? __set_current_blocked+0x50/0x60
 ? __fpu__restore_sig+0x97/0x490
 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
 ? __x64_sys_futex+0x89/0x180
 ? ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
 ? do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100
 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass bridge stp llc
---[ end trace 9775b14b123b1713 ]---

Using JMP:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/sean/go/src/kernel.org/linux/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:356!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1067 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #75
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0x5/0x10 [kvm]
Code: <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 49 89 fd 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000497cd0 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffffffffff
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88827058bd40 R08: 00000000000003e8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000784 R12: ffffc90000369fb0
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000003c8fc6642 R15: ffff88827058bd40
FS:  00007f3d7219e700(0000) GS:ffff888277900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f3d64001000 CR3: 0000000271c6b004 CR4: 0000000000362ee0
Call Trace:
 vmx_vcpu_run+0x156/0x630 [kvm_intel]
 ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x447/0x1a40 [kvm]
 ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm]
 ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm]
 ? __set_task_blocked+0x38/0x90
 ? __set_current_blocked+0x50/0x60
 ? __fpu__restore_sig+0x97/0x490
 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
 ? __x64_sys_futex+0x89/0x180
 ? ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
 ? do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100
 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass bridge stp llc
---[ end trace f9daedb85ab3ddba ]---

Fixes: b7c4145ba2 ("KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
History 2019-04-04 16:14:04 +01:00
..
boot x86/boot: eboot.c: Include string function declarations 2019-02-11 17:53:13 +00:00
configs USB: remove CONFIG_USB_DEBUG from defconfig files 2014-05-28 09:40:45 -07:00
crypto crypto: x86/cast5-avx - fix ECB encryption when long sg follows short one 2018-10-21 08:44:52 +01:00
ia32 x86/syscall: Sanitize syscall table de-references under speculation 2018-03-19 18:59:13 +00:00
include KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup 2019-04-04 16:14:04 +01:00
kernel x86/mtrr: Don't copy uninitialized gentry fields back to userspace 2019-02-11 17:54:28 +00:00
kvm kvm: vmx: Set IA32_TSC_AUX for legacy mode guests 2019-04-04 16:13:50 +01:00
lguest asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/* 2014-05-05 16:07:44 -07:00
lib x86/uaccess: Use __uaccess_begin_nospec() and uaccess_try_nospec 2018-03-19 18:59:17 +00:00
math-emu x86/ldt: Further fix FPU emulation 2015-09-03 13:29:55 +01:00
mm x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs 2018-12-16 22:09:14 +00:00
net bpf, x64: fix memleak when not converging after image 2018-10-21 08:45:51 +01:00
oprofile x86/oprofile: Fix bogus GCC-8 warning in nmi_setup() 2018-06-16 22:22:23 +01:00
pci x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension (redux) 2019-04-04 16:13:40 +01:00
platform x86/platform/uv: Include clocksource.h for clocksource_touch_watchdog() 2018-02-13 18:42:35 +00:00
power x86/power/64: Fix kernel text mapping corruption during image restoration 2016-08-22 22:38:25 +01:00
realmode x86/build: Supress realmode.bin is up to date message 2014-04-16 15:17:24 +02:00
syscalls seccomp: add "seccomp" syscall 2018-09-25 23:47:34 +01:00
tools x86/tools: Fix gcc-7 warning in relocs.c 2018-10-03 04:10:07 +01:00
um um: Drop own definition of PTRACE_SYSEMU/_SINGLESTEP 2019-02-11 17:53:43 +00:00
vdso x86/vdso: Fix vDSO syscall fallback asm constraint regression 2019-02-11 17:54:31 +00:00
video x86: Use vga_default_device() when determining whether an fb is primary 2012-04-24 09:50:17 +01:00
xen tracing/x86/xen: Remove zero data size trace events trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all} 2018-10-21 08:46:06 +01:00
.gitignore x86/kprobes: Add arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity to .gitignore 2012-01-16 08:21:59 +01:00
Kbuild x86, realmode: realmode.bin infrastructure 2012-05-08 11:41:48 -07:00
Kconfig x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support 2018-03-19 18:59:06 +00:00
Kconfig.cpu Merge branch 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-04-02 13:15:58 -07:00
Kconfig.debug x86/efi: Dump the EFI page table 2014-03-04 16:17:17 +00:00
Makefile x86/retpoline: Remove compile time warning 2018-03-19 18:59:08 +00:00
Makefile.um um: fix linker script generation 2012-04-09 13:59:00 -04:00
Makefile_32.cpu x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_M386 from Kconfig 2012-11-29 13:23:01 -08:00