linux/arch/s390
Thomas Richter b5be6a0bb6 s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling
[ Upstream commit a0bd7dacbd ]

CPU hotplug remove handling triggers the following function
call sequence:

   CPUHP_AP_PERF_S390_SF_ONLINE  --> s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
   ...
   CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE          --> perf_event_exit_cpu()

The s390 CPUMF sampling CPU hotplug handler invokes:

 s390_pmu_sf_offline_cpu()
 +-->  cpusf_pmu_setup()
       +--> setup_pmc_cpu()
            +--> deallocate_buffers()

This function de-allocates all sampling data buffers (SDBs) allocated
for that CPU at event initialization. It also clears the
PMU_F_RESERVED bit. The CPU is gone and can not be sampled.

With the event still being active on the removed CPU, the CPU event
hotplug support in kernel performance subsystem triggers the
following function calls on the removed CPU:

  perf_event_exit_cpu()
  +--> perf_event_exit_cpu_context()
       +--> __perf_event_exit_context()
	    +--> __perf_remove_from_context()
	         +--> event_sched_out()
	              +--> cpumsf_pmu_del()
	                   +--> cpumsf_pmu_stop()
                                +--> hw_perf_event_update()

to stop and remove the event. During removal of the event, the
sampling device driver tries to read out the remaining samples from
the sample data buffers (SDBs). But they have already been freed
(and may have been re-assigned). This may lead to a use after free
situation in which case the samples are most likely invalid. In the
best case the memory has not been reassigned and still contains
valid data.

Remedy this situation and check if the CPU is still in reserved
state (bit PMU_F_RESERVED set). In this case the SDBs have not been
released an contain valid data. This is always the case when
the event is removed (and no CPU hotplug off occured).
If the PMU_F_RESERVED bit is not set, the SDB buffers are gone.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2024-12-14 19:54:37 +01:00
..
appldata s390/appldata: use struct_size() helper 2020-06-29 16:32:34 +02:00
boot s390/boot: Remove alt_stfle_fac_list from decompressor 2024-06-12 11:03:44 +02:00
configs s390/configs: add kasan.config addon config file 2022-11-08 19:32:32 +01:00
crypto crypto: s390/aes - Fix buffer overread in CTR mode 2024-01-31 16:16:58 -08:00
hypfs s390/hypfs: avoid error message under KVM 2022-08-15 17:19:51 +02:00
include fs/proc/kcore.c: allow translation of physical memory addresses 2024-11-08 16:26:40 +01:00
kernel s390/cpum_sf: Handle CPU hotplug remove during sampling 2024-12-14 19:54:37 +01:00
kvm KVM: s390: Change virtual to physical address access in diag 0x258 handler 2024-10-22 15:56:44 +02:00
lib s390/uaccess: add missing earlyclobber annotations to __clear_user() 2023-04-06 12:10:55 +02:00
mm s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages() 2024-10-17 15:22:13 +02:00
net s390/bpf: Emit a barrier for BPF_FETCH instructions 2024-06-12 11:03:19 +02:00
pci s390/pci: Handle PCI error codes other than 0x3a 2024-11-01 01:55:57 +01:00
purgatory s390/purgatory: disable branch profiling 2023-06-28 11:12:38 +02:00
tools KVM: s390: Add facility 197 to the allow list 2022-07-13 15:25:25 +02:00
Kbuild kbuild: use more subdir- for visiting subdirectories while cleaning 2021-10-24 13:49:46 +09:00
Kconfig s390: always build relocatable kernel 2022-11-08 19:32:32 +01:00
Kconfig.debug s390/Kconfig.debug: fix indentation 2022-06-01 12:03:15 +02:00
Makefile s390/decompressor: fix misaligned symbol build error 2023-07-23 13:49:43 +02:00