linux/arch/parisc
Helge Deller 6c639af49e parisc: Fix double SIGFPE crash
commit de3629baf5 upstream.

Camm noticed that on parisc a SIGFPE exception will crash an application with
a second SIGFPE in the signal handler.  Dave analyzed it, and it happens
because glibc uses a double-word floating-point store to atomically update
function descriptors. As a result of lazy binding, we hit a floating-point
store in fpe_func almost immediately.

When the T bit is set, an assist exception trap occurs when when the
co-processor encounters *any* floating-point instruction except for a double
store of register %fr0.  The latter cancels all pending traps.  Let's fix this
by clearing the Trap (T) bit in the FP status register before returning to the
signal handler in userspace.

The issue can be reproduced with this test program:

root@parisc:~# cat fpe.c

static void fpe_func(int sig, siginfo_t *i, void *v) {
        sigset_t set;
        sigemptyset(&set);
        sigaddset(&set, SIGFPE);
        sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);
        printf("GOT signal %d with si_code %ld\n", sig, i->si_code);
}

int main() {
        struct sigaction action = {
                .sa_sigaction = fpe_func,
                .sa_flags = SA_RESTART|SA_SIGINFO };
        sigaction(SIGFPE, &action, 0);
        feenableexcept(FE_OVERFLOW);
        return printf("%lf\n",1.7976931348623158E308*1.7976931348623158E308);
}

root@parisc:~# gcc fpe.c -lm
root@parisc:~# ./a.out
 Floating point exception

root@parisc:~# strace -f ./a.out
 execve("./a.out", ["./a.out"], 0xf9ac7034 /* 20 vars */) = 0
 getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, {rlim_cur=8192*1024, rlim_max=RLIM_INFINITY}) = 0
 ...
 rt_sigaction(SIGFPE, {sa_handler=0x1110a, sa_mask=[], sa_flags=SA_RESTART|SA_SIGINFO}, NULL, 8) = 0
 --- SIGFPE {si_signo=SIGFPE, si_code=FPE_FLTOVF, si_addr=0x1078f} ---
 --- SIGFPE {si_signo=SIGFPE, si_code=FPE_FLTOVF, si_addr=0xf8f21237} ---
 +++ killed by SIGFPE +++
 Floating point exception

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Suggested-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Reported-by: Camm Maguire <camm@maguirefamily.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2025-05-09 09:41:34 +02:00
..
boot Kbuild updates for v5.17 2022-01-19 11:15:19 +02:00
configs parisc: Update 32- and 64-bit defconfigs 2022-05-08 20:01:11 +02:00
include parisc: fix a possible DMA corruption 2024-11-22 15:37:35 +01:00
kernel parisc: PDT: Fix missing prototype warning 2025-05-02 07:47:01 +02:00
lib parisc: Drop homebrewn io[read|write]64_[lo_hi|hi_lo] 2022-09-23 21:52:27 +02:00
math-emu parisc: Fix double SIGFPE crash 2025-05-09 09:41:34 +02:00
mm parisc: Fix random data corruption from exception handler 2024-02-23 09:12:50 +01:00
defpalo.conf parisc: switch to gzip-compressed vmlinuz kernel 2013-07-09 22:09:20 +02:00
install.sh kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh 2022-05-11 21:45:53 +09:00
Kbuild kbuild: use more subdir- for visiting subdirectories while cleaning 2021-10-24 13:49:46 +09:00
Kconfig parisc: fix a possible DMA corruption 2024-11-22 15:37:35 +01:00
Kconfig.debug tracing: Refactor TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT in Kconfig 2021-08-16 11:37:21 -04:00
Makefile kbuild: remove head-y syntax 2022-10-02 18:06:03 +09:00