linux/drivers/pci
Johan Hovold 0f7908a016 PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM
commit 1e56086415 upstream.

A last minute revert in 6.7-final introduced a potential deadlock when
enabling ASPM during probe of Qualcomm PCIe controllers as reported by
lockdep:

  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  6.7.0 #40 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  kworker/u16:5/90 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc

              but task is already holding lock:
  ffffacfa78ced000 (pci_bus_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: pci_walk_bus+0x34/0xbc

              other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(pci_bus_sem);
    lock(pci_bus_sem);

               *** DEADLOCK ***

  Call trace:
   print_deadlock_bug+0x25c/0x348
   __lock_acquire+0x10a4/0x2064
   lock_acquire+0x1e8/0x318
   down_read+0x60/0x184
   pcie_aspm_pm_state_change+0x58/0xdc
   pci_set_full_power_state+0xa8/0x114
   pci_set_power_state+0xc4/0x120
   qcom_pcie_enable_aspm+0x1c/0x3c [pcie_qcom]
   pci_walk_bus+0x64/0xbc
   qcom_pcie_host_post_init_2_7_0+0x28/0x34 [pcie_qcom]

The deadlock can easily be reproduced on machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad
X13s by adding a delay to increase the race window during asynchronous
probe where another thread can take a write lock.

Add a new pci_set_power_state_locked() and associated helper functions that
can be called with the PCI bus semaphore held to avoid taking the read lock
twice.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZZu0qx2cmn7IwTyQ@hovoldconsulting.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100243.11011-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Fixes: f93e71aea6 ("Revert "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()"")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 6.7
[bhelgaas: backported to v6.1.y, which contains b9c370b61d ("Revert
 "PCI/ASPM: Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change()""), a backport of
 f93e71aea6.  This omits the drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c hunk
 that updates qcom_pcie_enable_aspm(), which was added by 9f4f3dfad8
 ("PCI: qcom: Enable ASPM for platforms supporting 1.9.0 ops"), which is not
 present in v6.1.87.]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2024-04-27 17:07:18 +02:00
..
controller PCI: hv: Fix ring buffer size calculation 2024-04-03 15:19:34 +02:00
endpoint NTB: fix possible name leak in ntb_register_device() 2024-03-26 18:20:49 -04:00
hotplug Revert "PCI: acpiphp: Reassign resources on bridge if necessary" 2023-12-20 17:00:20 +01:00
msi PCI/MSI: Prevent MSI hardware interrupt number truncation 2024-03-01 13:26:33 +01:00
pcie PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM 2024-04-27 17:07:18 +02:00
switch PCI: switchtec: Add support for PCIe Gen5 devices 2024-04-27 17:07:10 +02:00
access.c PCI: Add locking to RMW PCI Express Capability Register accessors 2023-09-13 09:42:46 +02:00
ats.c PCI: Allow PASID on fake PCIe devices without TLP prefixes 2021-08-26 14:21:42 -05:00
bus.c PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM 2024-04-27 17:07:18 +02:00
doe.c PCI/DOE: Fix destroy_work_on_stack() race 2023-09-13 09:42:45 +02:00
ecam.c PCI: Dynamically map ECAM regions 2021-06-16 17:20:40 -05:00
host-bridge.c PCI: VMD: ACPI: Make ACPI companion lookup work for VMD bus 2021-09-02 17:59:58 +02:00
iov.c PCI/IOV: Enlarge virtfn sysfs name buffer 2023-03-10 09:33:31 +01:00
irq.c PCI: Check for alloc failure in pci_request_irq() 2022-12-31 13:32:33 +01:00
Kconfig cxl for 6.0 2022-08-10 11:07:26 -07:00
Makefile PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions 2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
mmap.c PCI: Remove pci_mmap_page_range() wrapper 2022-07-29 12:08:44 -05:00
of.c IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.19 2022-05-31 09:56:54 -07:00
p2pdma.c PCI/P2PDMA: Use for_each_pci_dev() helper 2022-09-19 13:44:38 -05:00
pci-acpi.c PCI/sysfs: Protect driver's D3cold preference from user space 2023-11-28 17:07:08 +00:00
pci-bridge-emul.c PCI: pci-bridge-emul: Set position of PCI capabilities to real HW value 2022-08-25 12:07:56 +02:00
pci-bridge-emul.h PCI: pci-bridge-emul: Set position of PCI capabilities to real HW value 2022-08-25 12:07:56 +02:00
pci-driver.c PCI/PM: Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal 2024-04-03 15:19:31 +02:00
pci-label.c PCI/sysfs: Use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in "show" functions 2021-06-03 22:14:47 -05:00
pci-mid.c PCI: PM: Do not use pci_platform_pm_ops for Intel MID PM 2021-09-27 17:13:21 +02:00
pci-pf-stub.c PCI/IOV: Simplify pci-pf-stub with module_pci_driver() 2020-09-17 12:40:20 -05:00
pci-stub.c PCI: pci_stub: Set driver_managed_dma 2022-04-28 15:32:20 +02:00
pci-sysfs.c PCI/sysfs: Protect driver's D3cold preference from user space 2023-11-28 17:07:08 +00:00
pci.c PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM 2024-04-27 17:07:18 +02:00
pci.h PCI/ASPM: Fix deadlock when enabling ASPM 2024-04-27 17:07:18 +02:00
probe.c PCI: Do error check on own line to split long "if" conditions 2023-11-28 17:07:00 +00:00
proc.c PCI: Remove pci_mmap_page_range() wrapper 2022-07-29 12:08:44 -05:00
quirks.c PCI: Simplify pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word() to ..._clear_word() 2024-04-27 17:07:11 +02:00
remove.c PCI: Remove reset_fn field from pci_dev 2021-08-17 17:44:38 -05:00
rom.c PCI: Prefer 'unsigned int' over bare 'unsigned' 2021-10-27 13:41:22 -05:00
search.c PCI: Remove WARN_ON(in_interrupt()) 2021-02-10 16:46:29 -06:00
setup-bus.c PCI: Distribute available resources for root buses, too 2023-03-11 13:55:38 +01:00
setup-irq.c PCI: Tidy comments 2021-09-28 13:43:17 -05:00
setup-res.c PCI: Sanitise firmware BAR assignments behind a PCI-PCI bridge 2022-09-21 17:52:47 -05:00
slot.c PCI/sysfs: Use default_groups in kobj_type for slot attrs 2021-12-29 13:42:04 -06:00
syscall.c PCI: Return int from pciconfig_read() syscall 2021-08-03 16:55:48 -05:00
vc.c PCI: Fix kerneldoc warnings 2020-08-05 18:23:14 -05:00
vgaarb.c PCI/VGA: Replace full MIT license text with SPDX identifier 2022-03-09 18:31:34 -06:00
vpd.c PCI/VPD: Use pci_read_vpd_any() in pci_vpd_size() 2021-10-25 19:12:23 -05:00
xen-pcifront.c xen/pcifront: move xenstore config scanning into sub-function 2022-10-07 07:36:44 +02:00